Cattle Market Pulse

Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Oklahoma · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 29, 2024

22,790 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $213.34/cwt -3.76 vs last sale · ≈ $1,762/hd at 826 lb · 1,463 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $213.20/cwt -1.85 vs last sale · ≈ $2,063/hd at 968 lb · 1,426 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $236.99/cwt -5.06 vs last sale · ≈ $1,969/hd at 831 lb · 1,367 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 22,790 25,249 25,957
Feeder cattle 21,809 23,245 23,342
Slaughter cattle 776 1,227 2,071
Replacement cattle 205 777 544

Compared to last week: Steers sold 3.00-6.00 lower. Heifers under 650 lbs steady. Heifers over 650lbs 2.00-5.00 lower. Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls 2.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
223 223 2 427.50 $427.50 $953 +9.15
255 255 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,058 +12.06
308–338 322 25 373.00–400.00 $389.19 $1,253 -4.42
325 unweaned 325 2 366.00 $366.00 $1,190
350–398 371 72 365.00–406.00 $382.69 $1,420 +8.58
415 unweaned 415 7 360.00 $360.00 $1,494 +33.00
403–445 426 57 325.00–390.00 $360.17 $1,534 +15.54
444 thin fleshed 444 9 370.00 $370.00 $1,643
450–499 475 127 304.00–362.50 $329.60 $1,566 -7.65
481–487 unweaned 483 20 305.00–341.00 $332.63 $1,607 +41.30
502 fancy 502 21 350.00 $350.00 $1,757
501–536 unweaned 509 26 271.00–332.00 $304.54 $1,550 -2.66
500–546 519 161 300.00–339.00 $321.13 $1,667 -2.39
554–588 unweaned 568 47 275.00–309.00 $290.47 $1,650 +9.47
550–598 570 162 272.00–330.00 $308.70 $1,760 -5.05
559–583 thin fleshed 575 88 310.00–325.00 $320.36 $1,842
607–630 unweaned 620 45 265.00–284.00 $277.00 $1,717 -4.83
620 thin fleshed 620 7 303.00 $303.00 $1,879 -12.50
603–649 628 350 244.00–305.00 $283.29 $1,779 -11.30
669–680 unweaned 672 11 254.00–270.00 $265.58 $1,785 +17.58
655–697 683 150 241.00–280.00 $263.35 $1,799 -6.26
705–745 720 130 245.00–275.00 $264.98 $1,908 +5.73
718–729 fancy 728 173 260.00–269.50 $268.52 $1,955 -3.78
759–799 777 249 235.00–269.00 $257.07 $1,997 +24.07
800–847 830 1,243 226.00–260.00 $235.82 $1,957 -5.43
833 fancy 833 40 254.00 $254.00 $2,116 -5.00
837 thin fleshed 837 66 249.00 $249.00 $2,084
849 849 18 236.00 $236.00 $2,004 -5.25
856 thin fleshed 856 162 232.00 $232.00 $1,986
850–891 873 731 219.00–245.50 $228.74 $1,997 -0.23
900–945 924 1,189 212.00–230.00 $219.03 $2,024 -2.24
939 939 66 212.00 $212.00 $1,991 -9.27
957–962 fancy 959 55 218.00–220.00 $219.02 $2,100
951–998 968 1,371 182.00–220.50 $212.97 $2,062 -2.08
1000–1045 1021 427 200.00–216.00 $209.04 $2,134 -0.65
1050–1099 1067 389 191.00–208.00 $201.83 $2,154 -1.36
1104 1104 30 198.00 $198.00 $2,186
1159–1184 1178 169 184.50–194.00 $190.65 $2,246
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
233 233 2 400.00 $400.00 $932
290 290 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,102 -30.00
345 345 17 375.00–382.50 $375.68 $1,296 -3.20
350–385 380 19 327.00–377.50 $351.53 $1,336 +3.82
417–444 435 48 262.00–350.00 $321.19 $1,397 -20.52
453–489 470 48 290.00–350.00 $319.95 $1,504 +11.21
511–533 518 32 290.00–313.00 $296.70 $1,537 +14.85
576 thin fleshed 576 12 309.00 $309.00 $1,780
553–597 577 55 267.50–313.00 $280.65 $1,619 -2.56
609–645 619 123 265.00–285.00 $275.98 $1,708 +23.83
658–691 unweaned 674 27 250.00–255.00 $251.99 $1,698
657–699 677 22 245.00–266.00 $256.52 $1,737 -5.60
715–743 732 122 226.00–248.00 $239.74 $1,755 -8.24
753–790 777 261 219.00–250.00 $241.83 $1,879 +5.56
806–848 831 295 220.00–238.00 $225.69 $1,875 -4.93
851–899 884 324 216.00–226.00 $219.42 $1,940 -5.91
903–949 929 347 209.00–216.00 $211.85 $1,968 -5.94
953–984 973 26 204.00–207.50 $206.31 $2,007 -3.79
1032 1032 90 198.00 $198.00 $2,043
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
228 228 2 372.50 $372.50 $849 -27.50
290 290 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,044 +12.62
330–335 333 2 310.00–350.00 $330.15 $1,099 -12.01
355–395 383 27 295.00–370.00 $355.66 $1,362 +14.43
400–445 412 22 250.00–346.00 $290.08 $1,195 -26.24
455–495 477 20 250.00–329.00 $306.53 $1,462 +3.75
500–548 522 37 175.00–310.00 $267.09 $1,394 -32.27
553–590 567 22 232.00–296.00 $254.40 $1,442 -23.78
600–640 630 198 206.00–265.00 $254.39 $1,603 +4.83
650–693 672 20 210.00–267.00 $234.19 $1,574 -5.58
700–726 724 22 237.00–245.00 $237.81 $1,722 +14.89
752–796 761 48 200.00–243.00 $217.74 $1,657 -3.15
805–836 820 18 205.00–212.00 $207.07 $1,698 -8.18
875 875 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,881
915 915 10 201.00 $201.00 $1,839
1024 1024 228 206.75 $206.75 $2,117
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,012
398 398 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,393
420–448 439 8 303.00–317.50 $308.26 $1,353 +10.76
497 497 5 315.00 $315.00 $1,566 +12.15
538 538 2 259.00 $259.00 $1,393
585 585 1 266.00 $266.00 $1,556 -2.64
604–645 612 5 225.00–226.00 $225.79 $1,382 -15.21
820 820 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,394

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 272 3 342.50–347.50 $344.94 $938 +23.27
300–348 323 50 309.00–343.00 $327.97 $1,059 +2.43
355–398 380 91 287.00–335.00 $313.68 $1,192 -4.40
405 value added 405 2 309.00 $309.00 $1,251
405–445 423 103 271.00–314.00 $300.92 $1,273 -6.45
452–478 unweaned 462 45 285.00–309.00 $288.37 $1,332 +13.27
452–498 478 119 271.00–308.00 $293.61 $1,403 +1.19
500–549 522 276 258.00–294.00 $279.26 $1,458 +1.66
503–541 unweaned 533 47 250.00–286.00 $269.30 $1,435 +10.22
570 unweaned 570 2 232.00 $232.00 $1,322 -13.45
550–599 574 140 255.00–289.00 $271.68 $1,559 -0.38
603–649 627 155 229.00–284.00 $264.23 $1,657 +2.74
648 unweaned 648 12 248.00 $248.00 $1,607 +12.75
650–699 674 469 226.00–250.50 $240.94 $1,624 -4.46
675 unweaned 675 7 192.00 $192.00 $1,296 -36.00
688 fancy 688 46 248.50 $248.50 $1,710
703–747 721 742 210.00–245.00 $229.40 $1,654 -3.82
770 fancy 770 51 241.50 $241.50 $1,860 -2.45
751–799 782 936 202.00–232.00 $220.15 $1,722 -5.75
800–846 826 1,463 192.00–224.00 $213.34 $1,762 -3.33
850–895 880 1,082 148.00–212.00 $207.05 $1,822 +5.05
903–942 912 559 196.50–208.50 $204.46 $1,865 +3.19
958–988 967 195 193.00–203.00 $197.24 $1,907 -3.50
1007–1013 1011 29 180.00–194.00 $188.23 $1,903
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 335.00 $335.00 $972 +62.50
312–340 324 19 315.00–322.50 $317.80 $1,030 +10.82
366–395 369 37 263.00–325.00 $308.09 $1,137 +13.48
412–442 430 63 247.00–292.50 $272.08 $1,170 -11.78
465 unweaned 465 6 247.50 $247.50 $1,151
457–497 481 61 247.00–297.00 $261.59 $1,258 -11.91
510–541 unweaned 531 15 250.00–260.00 $253.20 $1,344
505–545 532 86 248.00–279.00 $265.88 $1,414 -1.60
571 thin fleshed 571 25 256.00 $256.00 $1,462
572 unweaned 572 6 240.00 $240.00 $1,373 -7.50
550–595 583 144 242.00–278.00 $256.01 $1,493 -2.54
600–644 632 124 210.00–256.00 $241.92 $1,529 +1.50
660–697 679 92 190.00–239.00 $220.25 $1,495 -15.96
720 thin fleshed 720 6 226.00 $226.00 $1,627
726–732 730 23 210.00–226.00 $213.42 $1,558 -9.00
759–780 771 14 206.00–220.50 $214.38 $1,653 -5.17
800–848 813 35 194.00–200.00 $196.80 $1,600 -18.40
855–876 864 19 197.00–200.00 $198.28 $1,713 +10.28
924–942 939 44 189.00–191.50 $191.05 $1,794 +4.05
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 325.00 $325.00 $780 +23.75
323–340 329 3 201.00–309.00 $271.76 $894 -17.23
350–390 371 10 201.00–310.00 $276.17 $1,025 -18.30
378 unweaned 378 5 270.00 $270.00 $1,021
400–448 428 36 220.00–282.50 $265.58 $1,137 -20.07
450–490 471 30 210.00–285.00 $265.54 $1,251 +0.21
500–545 526 36 222.00–269.00 $261.14 $1,374 +0.66
540 unweaned 540 3 233.00 $233.00 $1,258
550–590 571 41 220.00–269.00 $252.15 $1,440 +2.99
610–645 632 10 225.00–243.00 $236.57 $1,495 -0.23
663–675 668 8 235.00–240.00 $238.10 $1,591 +12.81
708–748 718 47 202.50–234.50 $226.50 $1,626 +17.92
799 799 10 200.00 $200.00 $1,598 -1.00
817 817 39 175.00 $175.00 $1,430 -25.00
910–945 922 3 151.00 $151.00 $1,392 -33.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 315.00 $315.00 $819 +33.73
385–389 389 8 280.00–285.00 $280.62 $1,092 +21.96
420–430 425 5 252.50–261.00 $257.24 $1,093 -0.31
455–495 482 23 255.00–269.00 $260.82 $1,257 +0.72
505–535 520 2 245.00–257.50 $251.07 $1,306 +3.61
551–585 556 8 242.50–257.50 $252.11 $1,402 +5.19
744 744 19 224.00 $224.00 $1,667
760 760 1 191.00 $191.00 $1,452 +1.03

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 318 6 327.00–395.00 $356.96 $1,135 -20.94
355–395 377 8 323.00–360.00 $348.08 $1,312 -13.35
383 unweaned 383 3 319.00 $319.00 $1,222
400–443 427 29 291.00–385.00 $351.96 $1,503 +17.33
447 unweaned 447 2 269.00 $269.00 $1,202 -8.00
450–498 474 16 298.00–342.50 $331.09 $1,569 +11.16
500 unweaned 500 4 277.00 $277.00 $1,385 -33.00
508–540 521 35 280.00–317.00 $301.06 $1,569 +5.53
553–590 574 17 237.00–294.00 $270.33 $1,552 -13.78
560–588 unweaned 574 6 252.00–271.00 $261.27 $1,500 -3.73
600–645 628 17 250.00–288.00 $262.41 $1,648 +12.29
650 650 1 258.00 $258.00 $1,677 +16.68
711–716 unweaned 713 8 222.00–240.00 $233.22 $1,663
705–745 720 6 181.00–246.00 $228.17 $1,643 +5.90
750 750 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,725 +9.13
825–844 841 7 182.00–196.00 $194.04 $1,632 +6.44
855–865 858 3 175.00–195.00 $188.28 $1,615 +8.31
975 975 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,580 -35.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–310 308 2 340.00–343.00 $341.49 $1,052
363 363 2 351.00 $351.00 $1,274 +21.42
420–435 428 2 325.00–329.00 $327.04 $1,400 -4.68
450–485 469 48 308.00–337.00 $315.70 $1,481 -11.80
505–535 517 4 205.00–306.00 $278.38 $1,439 +13.99
620 620 5 248.00 $248.00 $1,538 +10.45
717 717 24 234.00 $234.00 $1,678
753 753 4 230.00 $230.00 $1,732
832 832 3 204.00 $204.00 $1,697
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–383 376 5 279.00–335.00 $312.62 $1,175 +3.66
440 440 1 231.00 $231.00 $1,016 -57.62
450–475 459 6 278.00–315.00 $307.15 $1,410 +9.95
530–545 538 2 231.00–291.00 $260.58 $1,402 +14.99
560–590 571 9 264.00–279.00 $270.64 $1,545 +28.87
628 628 4 235.00 $235.00 $1,476 +15.00
655–680 668 2 232.50–240.00 $236.18 $1,578 +17.61
748 748 2 209.00 $209.00 $1,563 +24.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–375 370 3 310.00–322.50 $314.05 $1,162 +32.38

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–970 909 85-90% 9 97.00–109.00 $104.27 $948 -12.68
830–990 931 85-90% 11 110.00–125.00 $113.78 $1,059 -3.17
850–990 936 85-90% 8 115.00–131.00 $120.97 $1,132 +4.02
885–995 947 85-90% 12 74.00–103.00 $80.29 $760 -33.20
965–1005 975 85-90% 8 111.00–116.00 $112.29 $1,095 +9.29
1004–1227 1053 85-90% 15 106.00–110.00 $109.16 $1,149 -11.83
1055–1190 1093 85-90% 9 118.00–123.00 $120.18 $1,314 -0.81
1030–1315 1126 85-90% 25 115.00–137.00 $126.30 $1,422 +34.22
1000–1250 1127 85-90% 29 108.00–122.00 $117.82 $1,328 +25.74
1000–1520 1128 85-90% 71 110.00–132.00 $124.46 $1,404 +32.38
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970 970 80-85% 1 129.00 $129.00 $1,251 +9.00
990 990 80-85% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,188 ±0.00
990 990 80-85% 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,267 +8.00
1075 1075 80-85% 2 123.00 $123.00 $1,322
1002–1586 1262 80-85% 134 123.00–140.00 $128.69 $1,624
1025–1680 1271 80-85% 34 113.00–126.00 $120.50 $1,532
1095–1760 1292 80-85% 21 128.50–149.00 $131.89 $1,704
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1790 1390 75-80% 10 118.00–136.00 $126.52 $1,759
1130–1915 1425 75-80% 72 128.00–143.00 $132.73 $1,891 +8.24
1217–1646 1455 75-80% 16 134.00–145.00 $137.88 $2,006 +7.59

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1305 1172 3 111.00–133.00 $123.08 $1,442
1151–1370 1175 9 148.00–155.00 $154.09 $1,811
1340–2315 1675 33 115.00–149.00 $137.91 $2,310
1355–2255 1746 47 130.00–162.00 $150.01 $2,619
1315–2510 1791 26 150.50–174.00 $163.05 $2,920
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1553–1920 1781 4 162.50–164.00 $163.42 $2,911
1680–2105 1850 4 152.50–157.00 $154.80 $2,864
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1255 1140 2 117.00–119.00 $117.90 $1,344

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
821–1280 927 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 131.00–134.00 $131.69 $1,221
1078 1078 (<2 yrs)Open 2 161.00 $161.00 $1,736

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
885 885 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
835–1195 976 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 11 1,125.00–1,975.00 $1,526.80
845–1195 1014 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 1,250.00–1,675.00 $1,537.52
935–1305 1128 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,500.00–1,900.00 $1,719.96
855–1385 1134 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 15 1,200.00–2,200.00 $1,816.36
1075–1175 1135 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,450.00–1,500.00 $1,467.25
1175–1340 1234 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,725.00–2,250.00 $2,018.74
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1015 1015 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1220 1220 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,875.00 $1,875.00
1240 1240 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1306 1306 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,600.00 $2,600.00
1398 1398 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,000.00 $2,000.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
730 730 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 1,275.00 $1,275.00
645–875 760 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,200.00–1,525.00 $1,387.09
785–990 841 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 990.00–1,525.00 $1,296.61
895 895 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
750–1041 993 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 1,350.00–2,050.00 $1,885.00
885–1115 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,625.00–1,900.00 $1,799.53
1058 1058 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1125–1275 1200 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,650.00–1,675.00 $1,663.28

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
860 860 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,875.00 $1,875.00 +75.00
895 895 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,975.00 $1,975.00 +13.35
1000 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
720–1355 1041 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 1,775.00–2,400.00 $2,104.10
1095 1095 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,425.00 $2,425.00 +652.54
1145 1145 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,825.00 $2,825.00 +426.10
1145 1145 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,675.00 $2,675.00 +276.10
1100–1300 1250 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 2,400.00–2,550.00 $2,500.00
1280 1280 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,375.00 $2,375.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
860–1070 1018 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 2,450.00–2,500.00 $2,460.57 +710.57
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00
1110 1110 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 2,350.00 $2,350.00 -62.50
1195 1195 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00 -250.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900 900 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,400.00 $1,400.00 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
700 700 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00
650–875 763 (<2 yrs)Open 2 1,625.00–2,175.00 $1,940.57
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 (<2 yrs)Open 1 2,700.00 $2,700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.