Cattle Market Pulse

Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Oklahoma · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 17, 2023

24,238 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $237.70/cwt +1.82 vs last sale · ≈ $2,189/hd at 921 lb · 1,104 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $241.95/cwt +1.48 vs last sale · ≈ $1,999/hd at 826 lb · 874 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $232.88/cwt +3.42 vs last sale · ≈ $1,693/hd at 727 lb · 837 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 24,238 26,564 39,353
Feeder cattle 22,173 23,696 34,134
Slaughter cattle 1,799 2,506 4,459
Replacement cattle 266 362 760

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 1.00-4.00 higher. Steer calves steady. Feeder heifers and heifer calves steady to 3.00 higher. Demand moderate to mostly good as cattle futures traded on the roller coaster this week and almost jockeying for a position ahead of Friday's Cattle on Feed report and mid year Cattle Inventory report. Numbers at area barns turning lighter and some buyers beginning to dip down in quality for numbers. Summer's heat had it's grip but a cool front moved in late week bringing moisture to some of those drought areas in the North and Northeast. Slaughter cows mostly steady to 1.00 higher. Slaughter bulls 2.00 lower. Packer demand remains good. Demand for replacement cows is still very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
228–245 234 3 300.00–307.50 $304.88 $713
260–285 270 14 285.00–315.00 $303.26 $819 -24.23
310 value added 310 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,054
300–348 333 43 295.00–333.00 $321.31 $1,070 -4.46
360 value added 360 1 327.00 $327.00 $1,177
350–397 375 66 283.00–324.00 $301.00 $1,129 -7.46
378 fancy 378 5 345.00 $345.00 $1,304
378 unweaned 378 3 292.00 $292.00 $1,104 +10.00
400–447 422 196 272.00–325.00 $292.54 $1,235 +1.82
404–446 unweaned 422 33 289.00–299.00 $295.53 $1,247 +23.62
456–497 unweaned 470 43 270.00–282.50 $279.96 $1,316 -0.04
450–498 484 186 265.00–305.00 $286.65 $1,387 +3.16
493 value added 493 5 310.50 $310.50 $1,531
517–523 unweaned 519 42 254.00–269.00 $262.26 $1,361 +4.95
503–549 527 200 252.00–300.00 $282.12 $1,487 +1.26
557 unweaned 557 5 262.00 $262.00 $1,459 -8.00
550–596 575 417 230.00–290.00 $273.48 $1,573 -2.19
577–599 thin fleshed 586 62 295.00–296.50 $295.31 $1,731
605–637 unweaned 609 40 248.00–260.00 $258.58 $1,575 +4.62
601–648 622 295 230.00–288.00 $268.65 $1,671 +2.87
650–694 676 325 222.00–279.00 $259.81 $1,756 +5.89
665–697 unweaned 677 60 236.00–249.50 $243.14 $1,646 -0.46
700–748 724 556 224.00–258.00 $250.32 $1,812 +5.58
757 unweaned 757 27 222.00 $222.00 $1,681
753–798 776 482 204.00–257.00 $242.69 $1,883 +3.46
801–848 826 874 202.00–248.75 $241.95 $1,999 +1.40
851–891 874 450 210.00–244.50 $236.99 $2,071 +3.18
909–928 fancy 919 659 242.50 $242.50 $2,229 +3.50
906–946 924 445 171.00–239.75 $230.59 $2,131 -3.11
954–976 966 309 181.00–238.50 $231.22 $2,234 +3.31
1054–1062 1058 238 206.25–224.25 $215.44 $2,279 -10.62
1116 1116 27 195.00 $195.00 $2,176 -6.25
1158 1158 2 173.00 $173.00 $2,003 +1.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 226 4 300.00–310.00 $302.71 $684 -26.29
305–345 331 32 300.00–318.00 $313.54 $1,038 +23.88
355–399 384 49 271.00–309.00 $284.10 $1,091 -8.27
400–448 437 123 234.00–290.00 $266.30 $1,164 +1.73
417–449 unweaned 443 21 247.50–280.00 $253.33 $1,122
453–490 476 106 234.00–280.00 $270.92 $1,290 +8.84
496 unweaned 496 5 267.00 $267.00 $1,324 +32.00
521 521 8 244.00 $244.00 $1,271 -14.64
505–548 529 114 251.00–289.00 $266.01 $1,407 +7.37
550–578 unweaned 559 33 246.00–259.00 $254.52 $1,423 +14.52
551–598 579 152 217.50–278.00 $254.03 $1,471 +2.68
614–632 unweaned 617 36 238.00–252.50 $250.44 $1,545
612–648 627 133 221.00–270.00 $254.94 $1,598 +6.33
650–695 673 132 227.50–258.00 $241.31 $1,624 -1.07
681 unweaned 681 10 234.00 $234.00 $1,594 +4.00
703–745 729 49 227.00–244.00 $235.87 $1,719 +2.83
751–795 775 138 219.00–239.00 $231.88 $1,797 -6.58
810–837 830 33 180.00–230.00 $216.87 $1,800 -13.26
852–899 872 167 220.00–232.00 $229.20 $1,999 +7.68
903–944 933 245 200.00–223.50 $219.38 $2,047 +1.13
950 950 134 200.00–220.00 $219.85 $2,089 -1.91
1030 1030 436 219.50 $219.50 $2,261 +15.32
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
253 unweaned 253 2 251.00 $251.00 $635
335–345 340 11 284.00–295.00 $291.77 $992 +22.27
355–398 380 34 211.00–298.00 $278.09 $1,057 +7.65
388 unweaned 388 3 278.00 $278.00 $1,079
405–445 430 37 227.00–274.00 $265.61 $1,142 +22.98
450–499 481 81 201.00–265.00 $254.07 $1,222 +20.88
495 unweaned 495 12 250.00 $250.00 $1,238
515 unweaned 515 3 259.00 $259.00 $1,334
503–546 538 97 201.00–278.00 $251.44 $1,353 +14.74
550–595 577 51 212.00–267.00 $249.46 $1,439 +15.00
600–649 629 48 200.00–259.00 $242.74 $1,527 +12.20
650–699 683 58 211.00–231.00 $218.21 $1,490 -0.73
700–705 701 4 224.00 $224.00 $1,570 +28.87
770–790 773 24 200.00–239.00 $219.72 $1,698 +4.70
835–838 837 3 191.00–200.00 $197.01 $1,649 -20.93
875 875 1 201.00 $201.00 $1,759 -23.72
924–948 927 39 200.00–215.00 $212.32 $1,968 +2.32
990 990 26 200.00 $200.00 $1,980
1004 1004 25 215.00 $215.00 $2,159
1066 1066 37 215.00 $215.00 $2,292
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
321 321 16 283.00 $283.00 $908 -12.00
354–390 364 9 270.00–275.00 $273.24 $995 -13.76
440 440 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,100
460–481 478 14 245.00–255.00 $246.32 $1,177
503–546 523 25 230.00–240.00 $235.91 $1,234 -2.91
570–585 578 2 233.00 $233.00 $1,347 -5.33
609 609 4 221.00 $221.00 $1,346 -11.13
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378–388 383 6 270.00–275.00 $272.47 $1,044 +2.47

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
233 233 2 267.50 $267.50 $623
250–285 264 8 252.50–270.00 $258.34 $682 -36.03
300–345 321 34 228.00–293.00 $254.31 $816 -14.94
350–390 374 73 241.00–284.00 $264.46 $989 +3.34
362–391 unweaned 375 9 256.00–284.00 $271.02 $1,016 +10.02
400–433 unweaned 405 36 263.00–272.00 $270.71 $1,096 +33.86
400–447 430 184 236.00–277.50 $257.83 $1,109 +5.26
450–499 475 231 224.00–272.00 $256.46 $1,218 +10.35
490–497 unweaned 491 28 239.00–240.00 $239.86 $1,178 -2.21
501–516 unweaned 509 10 221.00–235.00 $228.78 $1,164 -10.00
500–549 525 450 223.00–271.00 $252.03 $1,323 +2.06
541 541 33 240.00 $240.00 $1,298 -9.97
552–585 unweaned 569 88 225.00–245.00 $235.47 $1,340 +8.93
573 thin fleshed 573 12 266.00 $266.00 $1,524
550–599 574 305 220.00–265.00 $245.25 $1,408 +0.14
598 598 13 258.00 $258.00 $1,543 +12.89
605–643 unweaned 618 24 200.00–214.00 $210.30 $1,300 -5.02
600–647 620 465 221.00–263.00 $245.17 $1,520 +4.60
628 628 6 259.00 $259.00 $1,627 +18.43
650–660 unweaned 653 53 227.00–235.00 $232.71 $1,520 +15.31
650–697 672 348 215.00–253.00 $237.94 $1,599 -3.11
700–748 727 828 209.00–245.00 $233.02 $1,694 +2.11
732 732 9 220.00 $220.00 $1,610 -10.91
750–766 fancy 760 48 240.00–244.00 $242.44 $1,843
750–794 773 259 182.00–238.50 $228.35 $1,765 +4.54
809 809 6 204.00 $204.00 $1,650 -13.99
800–847 827 382 190.00–226.00 $218.51 $1,807 +0.52
854–883 866 86 214.00–228.00 $219.53 $1,901 +8.13
907–945 908 28 175.00–217.00 $215.44 $1,956 +16.58
953 953 12 182.00 $182.00 $1,734 -2.95
966 966 7 195.00 $195.00 $1,884 +10.05
1040 1040 19 181.50–200.00 $193.18 $2,009 -1.32
1068 1068 2 166.00 $166.00 $1,773
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–294 285 21 226.00–265.00 $258.15 $736 -31.85
319–333 unweaned 323 7 229.00–246.00 $240.99 $778
303–345 328 59 240.00–270.00 $259.67 $852 +8.71
351–395 369 71 240.00–268.00 $256.36 $946 +2.37
387–398 unweaned 388 50 227.00–255.00 $248.95 $966
428 unweaned 428 3 242.00 $242.00 $1,036
404–448 433 162 220.00–257.00 $245.04 $1,061 -0.86
475 unweaned 475 32 225.00 $225.00 $1,069 -7.00
450–494 476 179 210.00–260.00 $240.81 $1,146 +3.04
500–549 521 273 211.00–248.00 $235.21 $1,225 -1.28
531–548 unweaned 537 14 225.00–235.00 $231.36 $1,242 +7.24
550–595 576 224 202.00–253.00 $235.82 $1,358 +0.52
605 unweaned 605 3 211.00 $211.00 $1,277 -9.58
600–646 626 217 217.50–243.00 $230.92 $1,446 +12.12
613–630 627 13 232.50–236.00 $235.47 $1,476 +16.67
654 thin fleshed 654 4 241.00 $241.00 $1,576
653–693 667 164 211.00–231.50 $219.82 $1,466 -4.24
705–749 724 111 208.00–236.00 $219.34 $1,588 -3.41
771–772 772 39 214.00–215.00 $214.23 $1,654 +2.10
777 thin fleshed 777 130 228.00 $228.00 $1,772
805–846 824 203 200.00–219.00 $214.45 $1,767 -2.75
898 898 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,751 -2.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–245 243 2 230.00–240.00 $234.95 $571 -40.05
305 unweaned 305 3 235.00 $235.00 $717
305–345 330 30 180.00–258.00 $237.92 $785 -8.64
350–395 375 63 202.00–257.00 $235.42 $883 +10.78
396 unweaned 396 8 168.00 $168.00 $665
400–445 429 78 202.00–246.00 $234.20 $1,005 +11.45
444 unweaned 444 2 233.00 $233.00 $1,035
452–493 unweaned 474 17 124.00–229.00 $171.15 $811
450–495 476 88 198.00–242.00 $234.17 $1,115 +13.92
500–540 524 90 184.00–229.00 $216.08 $1,132 -2.45
538 unweaned 538 16 225.00 $225.00 $1,210
550–590 567 85 196.00–236.00 $222.22 $1,260 +2.74
603–648 626 71 190.00–225.00 $216.87 $1,358 +8.64
650–689 675 38 190.00–221.00 $217.48 $1,468 +9.67
700–741 722 23 195.00–231.00 $215.26 $1,554 +5.05
799 799 5 215.00 $215.00 $1,718 +7.28
895 895 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,647 +12.00
935–949 944 9 175.00–191.00 $185.72 $1,753
981 981 44 200.00 $200.00 $1,962
1001 1001 7 185.00 $185.00 $1,852
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
367–386 373 13 225.00–227.50 $226.70 $846 -5.66
423 423 4 224.00 $224.00 $948 -1.95
465–475 468 7 225.00–227.50 $225.73 $1,056 -2.57
505–541 537 19 217.50–220.00 $218.42 $1,173 +1.84
552–593 581 20 210.00–220.00 $214.59 $1,247 -1.02
935 935 19 189.50 $189.50 $1,772
998 998 2 132.00 $132.00 $1,317
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
388 388 3 210.00 $210.00 $815

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–348 319 37 280.00–345.00 $304.67 $972 +2.70
350–395 364 31 280.00–320.00 $309.47 $1,126 +22.02
392 unweaned 392 2 303.00 $303.00 $1,188 +12.98
400 value added 400 1 291.00 $291.00 $1,164
400–448 427 67 260.00–310.00 $277.52 $1,185 +10.49
437 unweaned 437 9 290.00 $290.00 $1,267 +30.43
456–490 unweaned 476 10 251.00–275.00 $267.79 $1,275 -3.94
452–499 481 43 230.00–279.00 $254.16 $1,223 -3.01
500–543 517 71 233.00–285.00 $258.02 $1,334 +12.85
550–595 569 52 214.00–262.50 $242.86 $1,382 +8.29
580 unweaned 580 7 251.00 $251.00 $1,456 +20.04
615 value added 615 1 252.00 $252.00 $1,550
600–638 620 54 198.00–245.00 $232.40 $1,441 +4.16
655–690 667 24 197.00–239.00 $223.59 $1,491 -0.61
700–745 720 17 190.00–231.00 $207.09 $1,491 -0.55
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–333 324 7 290.00–300.00 $293.92 $952 +35.10
362–368 365 8 281.00–291.00 $284.26 $1,038 +29.26
407–448 420 19 246.00–259.00 $250.68 $1,053 -23.38
429 unweaned 429 5 226.00 $226.00 $970
463–488 472 15 248.00–272.50 $254.15 $1,200 +3.15
480 unweaned 480 7 227.50 $227.50 $1,092
515–540 524 16 221.00–239.00 $235.08 $1,232 +14.68
575–593 585 14 210.00–231.00 $213.04 $1,246 -20.28
603–640 631 40 210.00–227.00 $219.52 $1,385 +3.45
710 710 4 213.00 $213.00 $1,512
937 937 3 176.00 $176.00 $1,649
967 967 3 177.00 $177.00 $1,712
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 335 14 221.00–275.00 $259.89 $871 -32.92
350–370 357 3 210.00–270.00 $246.92 $882
405–436 426 11 215.00–253.00 $238.09 $1,014 +13.07
450–490 483 13 183.00–255.00 $244.78 $1,182 +28.98
500–524 518 8 196.00–242.50 $211.01 $1,093 -15.19
570–575 572 3 182.00–232.00 $215.24 $1,231 +15.30
655–699 690 5 180.00–189.00 $187.29 $1,292 -31.31
705–744 736 5 190.00–201.00 $192.11 $1,414 -13.89
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 2 266.00 $266.00 $979
403–404 404 6 234.00–235.00 $234.33 $947
478 478 2 239.00 $239.00 $1,142 +9.00
525 525 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,181
560–598 587 4 225.00–227.50 $226.10 $1,327
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 2 220.00 $220.00 $935

↑ Back to top

Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–995 907 85-90% 45 60.00–90.00 $82.39 $747 -5.93
777–990 916 85-90% 38 76.00–95.00 $90.85 $832 +2.53
895–985 957 85-90% 9 95.00–109.00 $100.90 $966
900–998 972 85-90% 26 92.00–106.50 $100.39 $976
1000–1160 1081 85-90% 12 70.00–87.00 $81.89 $885 -12.33
1000–1281 1106 85-90% 153 87.00–100.00 $93.24 $1,031 -11.24
1005–1455 1161 85-90% 225 95.00–109.00 $101.84 $1,182
1010–1465 1162 85-90% 51 95.00–113.00 $105.41 $1,225
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890–1325 1015 80-85% 12 97.00–101.00 $98.62 $1,001
1015–1520 1210 80-85% 62 107.00–114.00 $108.83 $1,317 +2.00
1010–1555 1220 80-85% 293 101.00–115.00 $107.10 $1,307 +0.27
1010–1390 1236 80-85% 67 95.00–108.00 $99.80 $1,234 -7.03
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1570 1330 75-80% 56 101.00–115.50 $108.90 $1,448 +2.53
1180–1755 1357 75-80% 112 108.00–121.00 $113.62 $1,542
1265–1920 1570 75-80% 45 116.00–127.00 $119.97 $1,884
1710 1710 75-80% 2 104.00 $104.00 $1,778

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1390 1187 6 96.00–118.00 $107.34 $1,274
1250–1390 1320 2 120.00–122.00 $121.05 $1,598 +0.69
1320–2325 1696 27 105.00–124.00 $116.93 $1,983 -8.36
1315–2550 1725 59 110.00–130.00 $123.40 $2,129
1325–2220 1811 35 123.00–136.00 $130.82 $2,369
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1680–2325 1957 3 132.00–135.00 $133.81 $2,619
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1505 1505 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,625
1790 1790 1 117.00 $117.00 $2,094

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
745–1095 915 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 11 800.00–1,450.00 $1,091.60
765–1270 1001 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 25 850.00–1,450.00 $1,170.64
810–1340 1008 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,025.00–1,425.00 $1,236.95
1075 1075 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
985–1245 1080 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 925.00–1,700.00 $1,314.00
1087 1087 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 3 1,125.00 $1,125.00
780–1570 1132 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 35 900.00–1,850.00 $1,339.53
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980–1050 1033 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,225.00–1,300.00 $1,242.80
1184–1440 1228 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 18 1,525.00–1,650.00 $1,603.64

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
705–875 816 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,025.00–1,175.00 $1,126.77
895–910 903 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,325.00–1,450.00 $1,386.98
917 917 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 917.00 $917.00
1205–1244 1223 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,325.00–1,835.00 $1,609.65
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
879 879 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,660.00 $1,660.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
762–1205 897 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 1,625.00–1,925.00 $1,718.79
880–1150 915 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 9 1,900.00–2,325.00 $2,153.45
965–1200 1113 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 8 1,475.00–1,825.00 $1,631.66
1095–1215 1153 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 18 1,575.00–1,760.00 $1,678.41 -130.45
1210–1433 1322 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,675.00–1,750.00 $1,709.34 -40.66
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
910 910 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,285.00 $1,285.00 -179.15
798–1075 979 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,325.00–1,975.00 $1,653.45 +217.55
850–1200 994 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 925.00–1,550.00 $1,312.89 -123.01
1000–1010 1007 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 875.00–910.00 $898.41
1085–1170 1128 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,175.00–1,500.00 $1,343.63 -270.95
1225 1225 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,425.00 $2,425.00

↑ Back to top

Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
906 906 4 109.50 $109.50 $992

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.