Cattle Market Pulse

Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Oklahoma · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 13, 2023

29,202 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $179.67/cwt -4.09 vs last sale · ≈ $1,398/hd at 778 lb · 1,027 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $220.74/cwt +3.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,273/hd at 576 lb · 889 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $206.95/cwt +0.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,288/hd at 623 lb · 860 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 29,202 29,716 37,879
Feeder cattle 26,981 27,277 35,547
Slaughter cattle 1,798 2,056 1,698
Replacement cattle 423 383 634

Compared to the last week: Feeder steers 2.00-4.00 lower. Feeder heifers 3.00-6.00 higher. Steer calves steady to 2.00 lower. Heifer calves 3.00-6.00 higher. Demand extremely good for all classes due to light runs due to winter storms. Some moisture has fallen across much of the state with the bulk of it in the South and Eastern part of the state. Demand continues very strong for American Beef across the world. Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls steady to 3.00 higher. Demand very good from Packers.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–239 235 8 257.50–282.50 $265.11 $623 -7.33
253–277 271 32 239.00–290.00 $265.62 $720 -2.12
300–320 value added 310 2 265.00–273.00 $269.13 $834
300–349 323 74 230.00–324.00 $266.91 $862 +2.15
353 thin fleshed 353 44 287.00 $287.00 $1,013 +3.00
367 unweaned 367 2 272.00 $272.00 $998
350–395 377 164 223.00–313.00 $258.14 $973 +3.16
373–390 value added 379 10 255.00–261.00 $258.16 $978
407 unweaned 407 2 232.00 $232.00 $944 +7.95
417 thin fleshed 417 21 251.00 $251.00 $1,047 -24.18
400–448 428 433 228.00–273.00 $247.54 $1,059 -1.61
430–435 value added 434 6 258.00–259.00 $258.17 $1,120 +1.17
456–468 thin fleshed 461 102 253.00–270.00 $264.02 $1,217 +10.32
455–476 unweaned 463 29 210.00–245.00 $235.58 $1,091 +25.96
450–498 477 459 221.00–272.50 $244.95 $1,168 +6.39
492 fancy 492 17 258.00 $258.00 $1,269
508 fancy 508 11 254.00 $254.00 $1,290
505–535 value added 516 38 238.00–250.00 $242.69 $1,252
500–549 522 537 191.00–245.00 $232.11 $1,212 +1.10
512–545 thin fleshed 522 192 240.00–252.00 $243.40 $1,271 +0.10
526–532 unweaned 530 21 201.00–235.00 $222.14 $1,177 +20.04
556 value added 556 18 226.00 $226.00 $1,257
551–588 thin fleshed 569 106 234.00–243.00 $239.59 $1,363 +6.05
552–599 578 732 206.00–237.00 $218.42 $1,262 +34.42
567–596 unweaned 578 33 194.00–220.50 $208.86 $1,207 +4.67
602–617 value added 608 14 215.00–217.00 $216.03 $1,313
603–637 thin fleshed 618 163 212.00–226.00 $221.10 $1,366
600–648 624 683 190.00–224.00 $203.39 $1,269 -2.71
657–680 thin fleshed 671 35 197.00–208.00 $201.00 $1,349
671 value added 671 9 194.50 $194.50 $1,305
653–699 674 518 162.00–208.00 $189.47 $1,277 -3.73
702 thin fleshed 702 16 195.00 $195.00 $1,369
713–719 unweaned 716 9 174.00–184.50 $178.64 $1,279
700–749 728 787 162.00–191.00 $182.76 $1,330 -3.39
753–798 778 1,027 160.00–185.00 $179.67 $1,398 -2.71
803–849 819 833 165.00–183.50 $177.37 $1,453 -1.50
850–898 870 506 147.00–179.00 $176.06 $1,532 -0.33
907–933 917 271 159.00–176.00 $173.53 $1,591 -1.75
959–991 970 366 165.50–173.50 $167.96 $1,629 -2.71
1009–1016 1012 36 163.00–168.00 $165.23 $1,672 -2.59
1073 1073 24 162.00 $162.00 $1,738
1161 1161 17 155.00 $155.00 $1,800
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
238 238 2 239.00 $239.00 $569 -9.76
295 295 1 227.50 $227.50 $671 -19.86
315–341 328 45 235.00–304.00 $296.41 $972 +72.44
395 395 6 230.00 $230.00 $908 -1.76
400–448 426 189 209.00–253.00 $226.23 $964 +1.55
451–495 476 172 207.00–239.00 $219.70 $1,046 -4.47
500–545 523 102 195.00–231.00 $206.29 $1,079 -2.66
551–598 576 225 187.00–224.00 $207.18 $1,193 +2.73
604 thin fleshed 604 90 203.00 $203.00 $1,226
601–649 632 240 160.00–202.00 $189.11 $1,195 -0.21
650–695 678 238 172.00–189.00 $184.89 $1,254 +0.38
702–749 739 640 169.00–185.00 $181.31 $1,340 +4.47
751–793 781 245 162.00–179.00 $176.70 $1,380 -0.78
805–849 836 97 167.00–173.00 $172.34 $1,441 -3.49
891–893 893 239 169.00–173.25 $173.09 $1,546 +3.52
936 936 91 171.00 $171.00 $1,601 +9.51
990 990 8 166.00 $166.00 $1,643
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 325 10 210.00–231.00 $220.79 $718 +5.02
350–399 370 50 176.00–281.00 $251.79 $932 +38.71
405–449 429 74 163.00–242.00 $222.51 $955 +34.37
450–495 471 44 181.00–228.00 $213.03 $1,003 +4.14
500–543 523 52 170.00–220.00 $212.18 $1,110 +28.11
560–598 586 9 172.00–201.00 $194.28 $1,138 +9.89
620–647 635 29 155.00–183.00 $164.52 $1,045 -12.67
654–690 669 49 141.00–188.00 $177.98 $1,191 +9.79
737 737 9 164.50 $164.50 $1,212 -4.56
809–846 836 81 157.00–164.00 $162.49 $1,358 +1.59
850–852 852 41 157.00–166.00 $165.78 $1,412
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
443 443 51 215.50 $215.50 $955
541 541 12 198.00 $198.00 $1,071
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
537 537 15 183.00 $183.00 $983 +34.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303–315 306 4 212.50–219.00 $217.33 $665 +10.78
520 520 1 201.00 $201.00 $1,045
562 562 3 199.00 $199.00 $1,118

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
216–248 234 10 225.00–240.00 $231.06 $541 +12.34
281 281 7 250.00 $250.00 $702 +36.56
300–348 326 146 200.00–239.00 $218.09 $711 +2.49
361–370 unweaned 365 8 197.00–222.00 $211.72 $773 +2.72
350–398 378 248 200.00–227.50 $218.27 $825 +5.76
400–449 422 431 189.00–234.00 $208.50 $880 +2.30
401–443 unweaned 422 24 195.00–211.00 $201.19 $849 +7.35
413–431 thin fleshed 423 89 215.00–225.00 $220.39 $932
452 value added 452 3 216.00 $216.00 $976
459–484 fancy 464 36 218.00–220.00 $219.59 $1,019
450–498 468 481 185.00–235.00 $207.44 $971 +5.63
457–492 thin fleshed 480 62 212.00–217.00 $214.74 $1,031 +2.26
501–536 thin fleshed 513 96 208.00–212.00 $209.96 $1,077 +3.21
506–531 unweaned 516 15 180.00–194.00 $187.13 $966 +5.99
500–549 522 442 180.00–212.50 $200.99 $1,049 +4.99
552–557 thin fleshed 556 20 204.00–206.50 $205.68 $1,144 -10.98
550–598 573 681 167.00–210.00 $190.09 $1,089 +3.56
556–590 unweaned 573 24 174.00–186.50 $177.71 $1,018 +0.94
608 value added 608 4 180.00 $180.00 $1,094
625 thin fleshed 625 20 197.00 $197.00 $1,231
602–647 627 488 156.00–190.00 $178.59 $1,120 -3.37
634 unweaned 634 5 169.00 $169.00 $1,071 -3.90
650–698 677 673 155.00–184.00 $174.30 $1,180 -0.50
681 unweaned 681 7 167.00 $167.00 $1,137 +3.74
700–748 721 558 155.50–178.00 $169.66 $1,223 -2.61
751–799 767 570 131.00–176.50 $168.17 $1,290 -1.15
801–843 821 310 159.00–170.25 $165.74 $1,361 -0.62
854–899 878 164 151.00–169.00 $161.98 $1,422 -0.18
908–936 926 50 145.00–163.00 $152.68 $1,414
1013 1013 5 141.00 $141.00 $1,428
1068 1068 5 140.00 $140.00 $1,495 -5.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 207.00 $207.00 $600 +9.30
305–341 323 42 181.00–210.00 $199.12 $643 -2.41
350–399 377 83 178.00–214.00 $198.99 $750 +7.52
400–449 432 159 176.00–214.00 $192.73 $833 +0.46
451–499 471 264 179.00–207.00 $192.03 $904 +5.02
486 value added 486 4 209.00 $209.00 $1,016
493 493 5 170.00 $170.00 $838 -17.01
504–547 521 271 171.00–194.00 $185.15 $965 +1.16
550–599 569 527 165.00–196.00 $185.18 $1,054 +3.10
569 thin fleshed 569 11 190.00 $190.00 $1,081
610 610 16 169.00 $169.00 $1,031 +4.91
601–648 619 296 150.00–183.00 $173.36 $1,073 +9.27
661–697 678 306 161.00–170.50 $167.09 $1,133 -3.68
700–748 723 266 155.00–168.75 $166.50 $1,204 -0.95
750–791 773 133 155.00–166.50 $162.75 $1,258 -5.17
810–817 813 20 140.00–161.50 $157.39 $1,280 +2.10
863 863 9 165.00 $165.00 $1,424 +4.20
931 931 11 155.00 $155.00 $1,443
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 2 200.00 $200.00 $460 ±0.00
315–343 336 47 181.00–197.00 $184.90 $621 -5.77
350–398 374 89 131.00–200.00 $178.33 $667 -9.78
400–448 423 94 150.00–203.00 $188.96 $799 +11.86
450–499 479 153 165.00–196.00 $183.63 $880 +7.24
506–545 524 56 157.00–183.00 $172.21 $902 -1.79
568–596 588 70 161.00–183.00 $169.55 $997 +8.91
611–645 614 10 141.00–162.00 $159.80 $981 -3.72
655–690 666 23 141.00–159.00 $154.40 $1,028 -14.60
758–796 778 32 150.00–157.00 $155.04 $1,206 +5.04
803 803 2 131.00 $131.00 $1,052 +6.00
922 922 9 137.00 $137.00 $1,263
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 28 169.00 $169.00 $837 -9.27
524 524 57 175.50 $175.50 $920 -1.66
560 560 6 179.00 $179.00 $1,002 +4.38
758–766 763 6 145.00–149.00 $146.32 $1,116
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 2 162.00 $162.00 $616

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–290 275 8 226.00–247.50 $234.26 $644 -15.74
315 value added 315 2 270.00 $270.00 $850
310–348 332 44 212.00–277.50 $239.41 $795 -3.04
354–395 380 54 217.00–266.00 $238.77 $907 +0.52
400–448 414 33 221.00–245.00 $230.10 $953 +12.37
443 unweaned 443 3 231.00 $231.00 $1,023
463 unweaned 463 6 244.00 $244.00 $1,130 +41.19
450–497 469 24 213.00–233.00 $224.14 $1,051 +9.89
505–545 525 24 193.00–218.00 $209.32 $1,099 +0.41
523–540 unweaned 529 9 199.00–211.00 $203.09 $1,074 +12.09
558 unweaned 558 8 185.00 $185.00 $1,032
550–593 563 26 187.00–211.00 $200.99 $1,132 +6.32
605–640 617 6 160.00–196.00 $185.47 $1,144 +1.26
615–644 unweaned 636 17 180.00–190.00 $184.42 $1,173 +9.42
650–690 671 4 161.00–178.00 $169.91 $1,140 -13.09
705–743 718 26 139.00–178.00 $163.17 $1,172 +3.17
770–777 775 4 150.00 $150.00 $1,162
806–830 816 15 150.00–164.00 $155.70 $1,271 +2.70
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
256–293 275 10 215.00–221.00 $218.20 $600
330 330 1 220.00 $220.00 $726
355–396 381 19 200.00–220.00 $215.12 $820 -0.88
418 418 2 210.00 $210.00 $878 -6.49
455–490 479 7 207.00–217.50 $210.63 $1,009 +13.13
527–548 537 16 185.00–201.00 $195.77 $1,051 +6.64
582–585 583 14 198.00–200.00 $199.57 $1,163
602–645 619 15 164.00–189.00 $174.12 $1,078 -3.70
689 unweaned 689 8 156.00 $156.00 $1,075
726 726 6 167.00 $167.00 $1,212 +3.00
780 780 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,334
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353–395 370 6 171.00–215.00 $202.57 $750 -2.50
400–438 424 6 190.00–219.00 $201.09 $853 +16.10
458–495 471 14 161.00–201.00 $190.96 $899 -2.12
500–548 539 21 175.00–194.00 $179.26 $966 +3.65
565–570 569 4 151.00–185.00 $176.56 $1,005 +1.56
635–649 646 5 180.00–181.00 $180.20 $1,164 +13.49
653–680 664 5 169.00–180.00 $173.51 $1,152
738 738 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,181
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 339 8 200.00–201.00 $200.25 $679 +9.25
377–390 379 7 190.00–195.00 $190.74 $723
470–490 480 2 180.00 $180.00 $864
520–545 537 3 175.00–181.00 $176.94 $950
560 560 5 181.00–182.00 $181.20 $1,015 +0.20
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 5 171.00 $171.00 $752

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–990 883 85-90% 37 44.00–67.00 $61.85 $546
830–965 893 85-90% 29 65.00–79.00 $71.31 $637
836–975 911 85-90% 11 68.00–70.00 $69.33 $632 +9.33
840–985 941 85-90% 43 71.00–83.00 $77.07 $725 -4.35
905–990 961 85-90% 9 75.00–89.00 $80.18 $771
920–1173 1029 85-90% 52 71.00–79.00 $74.70 $769 +4.71
1003–1507 1113 85-90% 74 65.00–90.00 $79.31 $883 -9.57
1000–1495 1147 85-90% 36 75.00–103.00 $91.28 $1,047 +6.43
1000–1415 1154 85-90% 199 71.00–96.00 $84.87 $979
1166 1166 85-90% 4 81.50 $81.50 $950
1070–1316 1196 85-90% 14 50.00–75.00 $63.73 $762
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–990 955 80-85% 3 79.00–80.00 $79.33 $758
960 960 80-85% 1 88.00 $88.00 $845
960–975 968 80-85% 2 83.00–84.00 $83.50 $808
1010–1770 1193 80-85% 157 80.00–100.00 $89.53 $1,068
1005–1591 1209 80-85% 68 79.00–93.00 $85.92 $1,039
1050–1355 1212 80-85% 59 85.00–103.00 $95.25 $1,154
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
728 728 75-80% 2 100.00 $100.00 $728
1225 1225 75-80% 2 82.00 $82.00 $1,004
1110–1780 1339 75-80% 27 85.00–94.00 $90.68 $1,214
1155–1615 1399 75-80% 22 97.00–104.00 $99.96 $1,398
1115–1805 1417 75-80% 98 89.00–108.00 $94.81 $1,343 -7.55

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290 1290 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,277 -3.93
1350 1350 1 101.50 $101.50 $1,370
1372–1940 1542 26 85.00–105.00 $96.02 $1,481 -0.89
1255–2240 1638 46 98.00–113.00 $106.53 $1,745
1320–2505 1840 44 109.00–128.00 $117.59 $2,164 +4.05
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1790–2045 1918 2 116.00–117.00 $116.53 $2,235
2075–2425 2250 2 112.00–114.00 $113.08 $2,544
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260 1260 1 78.00 $78.00 $983
1355–1505 1430 2 83.00–90.00 $86.68 $1,240

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
969 969 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 95.00 $95.00 $921
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1033 1033 (<2 yrs)Open 2 110.00 $110.00 $1,136

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
765–980 870 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 950.00–1,325.00 $1,138.43
915–920 918 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 725.00–825.00 $775.14
725–1280 993 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 24 750.00–1,550.00 $1,275.41
740–1335 1009 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 1,050.00–1,325.00 $1,187.82
865–1175 1045 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 26 850.00–1,425.00 $1,104.72
900–1243 1097 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 40 750.00–1,500.00 $1,276.68
760–1415 1139 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 73 675.00–1,425.00 $1,206.46
1100–1535 1198 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 800.00–1,250.00 $1,031.42
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1025–1090 1058 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,275.00–1,300.00 $1,287.12
1077–1350 1138 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 900.00–1,250.00 $1,002.60
1080–1345 1157 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 16 1,050.00–1,450.00 $1,251.10
1175 1175 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
1005–1540 1237 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 23 1,035.00–1,500.00 $1,313.86
1400 1400 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,450.00 $1,450.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1106 1106 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
690 690 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1099–1288 1194 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 1,100.00–1,475.00 $1,272.65

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
730 730 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
700–1030 853 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 1,200.00–1,400.00 $1,292.60
862 862 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,425.00 $1,425.00
870–970 940 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,100.00–1,175.00 $1,152.91
800–1433 1127 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 19 975.00–1,600.00 $1,226.47
1150 1150 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,625.00 $1,625.00 -275.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
840–1255 1010 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 14 1,200.00–1,775.00 $1,396.09 -88.91
1010–1080 1048 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,400.00–1,525.00 $1,451.53 -48.47
1110 1110 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1102–1255 1153 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,500.00–1,600.00 $1,536.28
1182 1182 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1210 1210 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.