Cattle Market Pulse

Oklahoma National Stockyards Slaughter/Replacement Cattle Market Report

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 31, 2023

91 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Oklahoma National Stockyards Slaughter/Replacement Cattle report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 91 222 298
Slaughter cattle 91 207 298
Replacement cattle 15

Compared to last week: A winter storm moved in over the weekend dropping temps into the teens and 20's and Monday dropped sleet across parts of the state with more to come. Slaughter bulls not enough receipts to set a trend. Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 2.00 higher. Demand was high. Quality was below average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–960 885 80-85% 4 76.00–79.00 $77.59 $687
1050–1240 1122 80-85% 29 76.50–82.00 $78.11 $876
1115–1475 1313 80-85% 4 84.00–86.00 $85.58 $1,124
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–870 845 85-90% 18 49.00–59.00 $52.82 $446
798–950 892 85-90% 6 68.00–72.00 $70.11 $625
855–990 920 85-90% 5 62.00–67.00 $65.04 $598 +2.90
1045 1045 85-90% 1 67.00 $67.00 $700
1015–1165 1079 85-90% 5 69.00–75.00 $71.31 $769 +3.13

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.