Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 20, 2025

129 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $426.23/cwt +8.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,760/hd at 413 lb · 12 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $375.29/cwt -2.62 vs last sale · ≈ $1,813/hd at 483 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 129

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,960 -20.00
735 735 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,352
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
665 665 1 345.00 $345.00 $2,294

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 383 2 390.00–400.00 $395.16 $1,513
405–440 424 7 370.00–390.00 $380.65 $1,614 +9.00
460–490 476 5 360.00–380.00 $367.90 $1,751 +12.81
510–530 520 2 340.00–345.00 $342.55 $1,781 +4.00
555–585 565 3 330.00–335.00 $333.27 $1,883 +2.85
640 640 2 315.00–320.00 $317.50 $2,032 +4.57
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 310 2 420.00–425.00 $422.54 $1,310
365 365 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,515
405–430 423 6 400.00–415.00 $404.95 $1,713 +5.73
450 450 2 390.00 $390.00 $1,755 +18.33
520 520 2 350.00–355.00 $352.50 $1,833 +0.75
560–570 565 2 345.00–350.00 $347.52 $1,963 +5.34
610 610 1 335.00 $335.00 $2,044 +12.47

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 278 4 515.00–530.00 $521.35 $1,449
315–335 325 2 440.00–470.00 $454.54 $1,477
365–375 370 2 435.00–440.00 $437.47 $1,619 -2.39
405–420 413 12 415.00–440.00 $426.23 $1,760 +8.13
455–490 472 3 390.00–415.00 $404.68 $1,910 +8.17
500–530 512 7 370.00–385.00 $375.66 $1,923 -6.74
555–565 560 2 365.00–370.00 $367.52 $2,058 +7.56
600 600 2 325.00–335.00 $330.00 $1,980 +1.58
655–665 660 2 315.00–320.00 $317.52 $2,096
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–290 285 3 470.00–480.00 $476.78 $1,359
335 335 1 420.00 $420.00 $1,407 -4.73
355–375 365 2 410.00–420.00 $415.14 $1,515 -2.81
400–430 424 6 380.00–400.00 $391.59 $1,660 +5.02
450–495 483 12 360.00–385.00 $375.29 $1,813 -2.62
530–540 534 5 355.00–365.00 $360.96 $1,928 +6.41
575–580 578 2 330.00–335.00 $332.49 $1,922 -7.51
625–635 630 4 310.00–315.00 $312.52 $1,969 -0.07

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1395 1190 80-85% 6 140.00–147.00 $144.03 $1,714 -0.05
1280–1410 1358 80-85% 3 150.00–155.00 $151.70 $2,060
1370 1370 80-85% 1 165.00 $165.00 $2,260
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1555 1500 75-80% 2 150.00–155.00 $152.41 $2,286
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085 1085 85-90% 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,465

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320 1320 1 172.00 $172.00 $2,270
1200–1760 1480 2 175.00–182.00 $179.16 $2,652
1790 1790 1 192.00 $192.00 $3,437 -8.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.