Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 21, 2024

496 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 3-weight M&L 1 steers $321.40/cwt ≈ $1,000/hd at 311 lb · 14 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $254.06/cwt +4.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,181/hd at 465 lb · 13 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $267.55/cwt +9.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,239/hd at 463 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 496 392 575
Feeder cattle 391 312 450
Slaughter cattle 75 70 97
Replacement cattle 30 10 28

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 6.00 higher. Replacement cattle sold steady. Feeder heifers sold sharply higher. Feeder bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder steers sold unevenly steady with lower undertones. Trade was active with good demand on feeder cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–235 218 4 380.00–400.00 $390.80 $852
270 270 7 340.00–360.00 $351.43 $949
300–345 311 14 315.00–330.00 $321.40 $1,000
385 385 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,194
400 400 4 300.00–305.00 $301.25 $1,205
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 340.00 $340.00 $816
295 295 1 310.00 $310.00 $914 -40.00
340 340 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,037 -25.84
380–385 383 4 285.00–295.00 $289.97 $1,111 -35.03
450–480 459 9 275.00–285.00 $278.96 $1,280
540 540 2 265.00 $265.00 $1,431
550 550 3 270.00 $270.00 $1,485
605–635 619 4 250.00–260.00 $256.17 $1,586
655 655 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,572
765 765 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,683

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 310.00 $310.00 $852
310–335 323 6 280.00–295.00 $287.60 $929 +5.15
375–395 386 9 270.00–275.00 $272.16 $1,051 +2.16
400 400 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,060 -1.71
450–495 465 13 245.00–260.00 $254.06 $1,181 +4.10
500–535 527 9 235.00–245.00 $240.07 $1,265 +0.57
555–560 557 7 235.00–237.50 $236.08 $1,315 +10.26
600–610 602 6 220.00–225.00 $224.16 $1,349 +7.90
755 755 3 200.00 $200.00 $1,510
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 3 245.00–250.00 $248.33 $1,018
540 540 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,215
550 550 2 222.50 $222.50 $1,224
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–220 215 2 350.00–365.00 $357.67 $769
260 260 3 330.00 $330.00 $858

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–395 385 4 275.00–280.00 $277.44 $1,068
450–475 463 11 260.00–275.00 $267.55 $1,239 +9.67
500–545 523 4 242.50–250.00 $246.09 $1,287 -3.10
550–585 564 5 240.00–245.00 $242.93 $1,370 +2.86
605 605 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,422 +6.11
660–685 677 6 220.00–225.00 $222.47 $1,506 -3.13
745 745 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,617
750 750 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,538
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–495 477 5 240.00–245.00 $242.08 $1,155
725 725 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,269
750 750 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,350
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–390 384 5 290.00–295.00 $292.97 $1,125 -42.03

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
959 959 85-90% 1 127.50 $127.50 $1,223
870–1295 1020 85-90% 16 113.00–122.00 $117.30 $1,196 +11.45
960–1095 1027 85-90% 6 105.00–109.00 $107.27 $1,102 +1.42
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1345 1247 80-85% 3 116.00–118.00 $116.93 $1,458
1265 1265 80-85% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,518
1520 1520 80-85% 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,915
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1485 1442 75-80% 3 117.00–120.00 $117.94 $1,701
1495–1500 1498 75-80% 3 113.00–115.00 $114.33 $1,713

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1700 1566 4 140.00–145.00 $143.65 $2,250
1795–1970 1883 2 149.00–151.00 $149.95 $2,824
1886–2250 1977 4 164.00–166.00 $164.57 $3,254

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 13 1,170.00–1,450.00 $1,273.85
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,500.00–1,550.00 $1,516.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 2,000.00–2,250.00 $2,106.25

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.