Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 30, 2024

407 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $236.08/cwt -12.78 vs last sale · ≈ $1,006/hd at 426 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 407 501 590
Feeder cattle 307 391 449
Slaughter cattle 75 75 112
Replacement cattle 25 35 29

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle were 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Replacement cattle were steady to weaker. Feeder heifers were sharply lower. Feeder steers were 2.00 to 7.00 lower. Feeder bulls were sharply higher. Trade was moderate with good to moderate demand on feeder calves.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,261
535 535 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,338
565–590 578 2 240.00–245.00 $242.45 $1,401 +0.92
635 635 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,445 -7.50
650 650 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,495 +10.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,184
410 410 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,292
450 450 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,260

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–330 310 3 255.00–260.00 $258.23 $801
355–375 363 5 240.00–250.00 $244.13 $886 -18.37
415–440 426 10 230.00–240.00 $236.08 $1,006 -12.78
520–535 529 8 227.50–235.00 $231.91 $1,227 +11.91
675 675 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,418
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 275.00 $275.00 $949 -30.00
420–425 423 8 250.00–255.00 $253.14 $1,071
480 480 2 257.50 $257.50 $1,236
655 655 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,441

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 335.00 $335.00 $804
305 305 3 300.00 $300.00 $915 +20.95
375 375 7 290.00–295.00 $292.86 $1,098
415–430 423 6 280.00–285.00 $282.54 $1,195 +12.54
455–475 467 5 270.00–275.00 $271.95 $1,270 +14.68
515–530 527 5 247.50–250.00 $247.99 $1,307 +11.74
560–585 578 7 235.00–242.50 $236.73 $1,368 +15.03
610 610 1 232.50 $232.50 $1,418 +12.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 350.00 $350.00 $770
255–275 265 2 325.00–330.00 $327.41 $868 +7.41
300–345 306 7 320.00–325.00 $320.80 $982 +20.80
375 375 3 310.00 $310.00 $1,162
405 405 5 305.00 $305.00 $1,235 +25.00
475 475 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,425
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 280.00 $280.00 $868
465–490 478 2 257.50–260.00 $258.72 $1,237
555 555 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,249
645 645 4 200.00 $200.00 $1,290

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1070 958 85-90% 5 98.00–102.00 $99.25 $951
855–1235 1051 85-90% 14 106.00–114.00 $108.98 $1,145
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1395 1318 75-80% 2 115.00–118.00 $116.59 $1,537
1450 1450 75-80% 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,595
1870 1870 75-80% 5 124.00 $124.00 $2,319
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185 1185 80-85% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,422
1240–1300 1260 80-85% 3 114.00–115.00 $114.66 $1,445

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410–1470 1433 3 136.00–144.00 $140.05 $2,007
1700–2030 1878 3 149.00–154.00 $152.13 $2,857

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,150.00–1,350.00 $1,240.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,750.00–1,850.00 $1,800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.