Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 9, 2024

721 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 6-weight M&L 2 steers $236.06/cwt ≈ $1,508/hd at 639 lb · 19 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 bulls $233.14/cwt -16.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,243/hd at 533 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 721 655 681
Feeder cattle 583 500 556
Slaughter cattle 120 134 76
Replacement cattle 18 21 49

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle were 4.00 to 6.00 lower. Replacement cattle sold steady. Feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Feeder steers and bulls sold sharply lower. Trade was moderate with moderate demand on feeder cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 3 247.50 $247.50 $1,151 -30.91
605–645 639 19 230.00–237.00 $236.06 $1,508
669–695 678 3 220.00–225.00 $221.71 $1,503
780 780 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,677
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 339 4 290.00–305.00 $298.91 $1,013
355–380 368 4 275.00–280.00 $277.41 $1,021 -45.11
410–445 422 3 270.00–275.00 $271.76 $1,147
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 2 265.00 $265.00 $954

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 2 270.00 $270.00 $878
360–370 363 7 250.00–260.00 $255.71 $928 -7.73
430–445 436 5 240.00–245.00 $242.96 $1,059 -7.10
470–495 475 7 230.00–235.00 $233.20 $1,108 +1.17
590–597 592 7 210.00–220.00 $214.31 $1,269 +2.67
625–630 626 9 195.00–200.00 $198.88 $1,245
700–735 718 2 180.00–190.00 $185.12 $1,329 +5.12
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 300.00 $300.00 $900
435–445 442 3 255.00–260.00 $258.36 $1,142
460 460 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,127 -7.04
525 525 3 237.50 $237.50 $1,247
670–680 675 2 200.00–205.00 $202.48 $1,367

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 5 265.00–275.00 $273.00 $942
375–395 382 3 256.00–258.00 $257.31 $983 -43.80
405–420 411 8 250.00–255.00 $251.92 $1,035 -27.17
465–470 467 5 240.00–245.00 $242.01 $1,130 -19.45
520–540 533 13 230.00–235.50 $233.14 $1,243 -16.31
565–585 572 6 220.00–225.00 $221.71 $1,268 -12.74
615–640 622 8 210.00–215.00 $211.86 $1,318 -14.14
650–685 674 4 200.00–217.00 $206.64 $1,393 -10.00
745 745 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,416
800 800 2 180.00–195.00 $187.50 $1,500
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 345.00 $345.00 $724
315 315 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,024
390 390 4 270.00 $270.00 $1,053
440–445 443 2 260.00–265.00 $262.51 $1,163 -30.77
585 585 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,433

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1205 1081 85-90% 12 115.00–122.00 $117.08 $1,266 -11.97
1020–1205 1110 85-90% 5 124.00–126.00 $124.83 $1,386
1100–1220 1166 85-90% 7 110.00–112.00 $110.99 $1,294
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245 1245 80-85% 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,755 +4.18
1245–1500 1374 80-85% 7 132.00–137.00 $134.68 $1,851
1350–1560 1508 80-85% 6 126.00–130.00 $128.47 $1,937
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1485 1401 75-80% 5 125.00–128.00 $126.27 $1,769
1515 1515 75-80% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,818

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1630 1340 4 130.00–139.00 $135.66 $1,818
1300–1420 1380 6 155.00–165.00 $161.86 $2,234 +7.74
1420–2075 1748 2 170.00–174.00 $172.37 $3,013

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,750.00–1,800.00 $1,775.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,000.00–2,300.00 $2,133.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,600.00–1,800.00 $1,700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.