Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 4, 2023

379 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $208.99/cwt -7.02 vs last sale · ≈ $982/hd at 470 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 379 455 529
Feeder cattle 310 299 403
Slaughter cattle 54 121 82
Replacement cattle 15 35 44

Compared to one week ago, slaughter cattle sold unevenly steady. All feeder classes sold unevenly steady. Replacement cattle lightly tested. Trade active with moderate demand on feeder cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 275.00 $275.00 $825
360–395 378 2 250.00–260.00 $254.77 $963
440 440 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,056
470 470 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,058
520 520 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,092

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 230.00 $230.00 $782
360–390 368 4 222.00–225.00 $224.20 $825 +2.20
405–435 411 6 215.00–220.00 $217.15 $892 -2.85
460–480 470 10 205.00–212.00 $208.99 $982 -7.02
500–520 513 3 197.00–202.00 $200.38 $1,028 +0.32
550–565 558 2 185.00–187.00 $185.99 $1,038 -9.01
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 368 5 212.00–220.00 $217.82 $802 -1.19
405–445 430 8 205.00–210.00 $208.05 $895 -6.95
475–485 480 6 197.00–202.00 $199.98 $960 -8.30
510–535 523 3 175.00–185.00 $179.92 $941 -8.62
570–590 580 2 160.00–165.00 $162.46 $942 -17.54
625 625 1 155.00 $155.00 $969 -20.00
670 670 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,005 -15.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 265.00 $265.00 $795 ±0.00
375 375 7 240.00 $240.00 $900 -16.22
430 430 4 235.00–237.00 $236.00 $1,015 +0.96
450–495 468 4 220.00–230.00 $224.60 $1,051 +0.38
505–535 520 6 205.00–210.00 $207.69 $1,080 -8.25
610–635 623 2 195.00–200.00 $197.55 $1,231 +1.53
670–675 673 2 172.00–177.00 $174.51 $1,174 -3.47
715 715 1 167.00 $167.00 $1,194 +2.02
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 3 230.00 $230.00 $702
355 355 1 225.00 $225.00 $799
405–425 417 6 207.00–217.00 $210.11 $876
490–495 493 2 200.00–205.00 $202.51 $998
505–530 511 4 185.00–197.00 $192.90 $986
575 575 1 182.00 $182.00 $1,046
600–645 622 6 172.00–180.00 $176.81 $1,100
685 685 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,062
750 750 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,125
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 240.00 $240.00 $816 -12.50
360–395 390 7 235.00–237.00 $235.26 $918 -8.15
400–445 428 3 222.00–230.00 $226.20 $968 +0.81
475–485 480 2 210.00–217.00 $213.54 $1,025 -4.87
500 500 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,010 -3.43
550–585 568 2 190.00–200.00 $194.85 $1,107 +4.10
605 605 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,131 +10.98

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100 1100 80-85% 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,199
935–1365 1163 80-85% 6 90.00–96.00 $92.19 $1,072 +2.75
1030–1335 1214 80-85% 6 98.00–102.00 $99.59 $1,209 -1.78
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975–1100 1042 85-90% 3 73.00–75.00 $74.04 $771
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475–1685 1580 75-80% 2 104.00–108.00 $106.13 $1,677

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1165 1128 2 99.00–105.00 $101.90 $1,149
1205–2160 1908 7 114.00–117.00 $116.30 $2,219
2095 2095 1 125.00 $125.00 $2,619

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 900.00–1,025.00 $982.14

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.