Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 18, 2023

688 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 4-weight M&L 3 heifers $212.15/cwt +3.83 vs last sale · ≈ $906/hd at 427 lb · 20 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $234.96/cwt +0.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,128/hd at 480 lb · 15 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $267.01/cwt -0.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,113/hd at 417 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 688 681 574
Feeder cattle 581 556 472
Slaughter cattle 79 76 64
Replacement cattle 28 49 38

Compared to one week ago, slaughter cattle sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 8.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady. Replacement cattle sold steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570–580 577 3 240.00–262.00 $247.25 $1,427 +19.75
600–605 603 2 225.00–230.00 $227.51 $1,372
715–740 728 2 210.00–220.00 $215.09 $1,566 +5.09
750–790 770 2 210.00–212.00 $210.97 $1,624

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 2 230.00 $230.00 $736 -2.42
355–365 358 6 220.00–225.00 $221.70 $794 +1.70
420–440 427 20 210.00–217.00 $212.15 $906 +3.83
555 555 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,149 +25.30
615–645 630 2 190.00–202.00 $196.14 $1,236
650–680 665 2 187.00–200.00 $193.35 $1,286
705 705 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,304
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 235.00 $235.00 $776 -7.42
390 390 1 232.00 $232.00 $905 +1.52
410–440 425 4 227.00–230.00 $228.45 $971
470–475 472 6 220.00–225.00 $221.68 $1,046 +6.68
610 610 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,281 +14.34
660–685 670 3 205.00–207.00 $206.00 $1,380 +16.86
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 237.00 $237.00 $936
405–435 413 4 232.00–235.00 $234.21 $967 +2.69
455 455 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,046 +6.52
560–575 567 5 220.00–227.00 $222.78 $1,263
610 610 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,312 +4.01
655 655 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,376 +5.94

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 3 290.00 $290.00 $972 -10.00
355 value added 355 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,047
355–390 364 8 265.00–285.00 $274.36 $999 -9.64
400–430 417 14 260.00–275.00 $267.01 $1,113 -0.75
455–465 461 5 245.00–247.00 $245.79 $1,133 +0.91
500–535 531 8 230.00–240.00 $231.81 $1,231 -0.61
555–585 572 6 217.00–227.00 $221.81 $1,269 -3.19
625–645 629 5 212.00–215.00 $214.38 $1,348 -5.62
680 680 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,428 -5.00
705–735 720 2 192.00–200.00 $195.92 $1,411
780 780 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,482 -10.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 325 3 275.00–280.00 $276.56 $899 -3.44
415–445 430 4 247.00–255.00 $250.86 $1,079 +0.21
450–495 480 15 230.00–245.00 $234.96 $1,128 +0.19
515–520 518 6 225.00–227.00 $225.66 $1,169 +1.68
555 555 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,193 ±0.00
620 620 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,283 -1.81
650–655 651 5 200.00–210.00 $207.99 $1,354 +2.99
745 745 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,416
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 3 265.00 $265.00 $888 +7.46
365–385 377 6 245.00–255.00 $249.17 $939 +5.17
415–445 438 8 230.00–237.00 $232.69 $1,019 -4.24
460–490 475 4 225.00–227.00 $225.97 $1,073 +12.86
520–535 525 5 215.00–222.00 $218.43 $1,147 +13.43
575 575 5 210.00 $210.00 $1,208 +7.83
640 640 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,280
690 690 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,346
715 715 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,251
795 795 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,352

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1360 1181 80-85% 11 100.00–105.00 $102.45 $1,210
965–1630 1350 80-85% 10 103.00–111.00 $107.41 $1,450
1005–1570 1356 80-85% 6 112.00–117.00 $113.59 $1,540
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885 885 85-90% 1 92.00 $92.00 $814
985–1100 1023 85-90% 3 88.00–89.00 $88.36 $904
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1380–1535 1458 75-80% 2 102.00–107.00 $104.37 $1,522

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1455 1370 3 117.00–122.00 $119.11 $1,632
1525–2305 1812 5 128.00–133.00 $129.70 $2,350 -2.39
1475–2285 1825 4 124.00–127.00 $125.39 $2,288 -6.70

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,100.00–1,300.00 $1,200.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,125.00–1,275.00 $1,216.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 1,100.00–1,125.00 $1,102.08
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,500.00–1,850.00 $1,675.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.