Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 10, 2023

541 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $223.39/cwt +7.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,153/hd at 516 lb · 12 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $269.88/cwt +19.53 vs last sale · ≈ $1,117/hd at 414 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 541 715 931
Feeder cattle 430 558 706
Slaughter cattle 84 100 182
Replacement cattle 27 57 43

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 370 2 290.00–295.00 $292.43 $1,082
425 425 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,169 -0.98
455–460 458 2 262.00–265.00 $263.49 $1,207 +12.17
500–505 503 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,258 +2.56
555 555 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,332 -5.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,153 +15.00
565 565 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,328 +2.56

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–410 406 5 237.00–245.00 $240.79 $978 +13.05
455–490 476 4 225.00–230.00 $227.23 $1,082 +3.26
500–525 516 12 221.00–228.00 $223.39 $1,153 +7.36
555–565 560 2 217.00–220.00 $218.49 $1,224
718 718 4 195.00 $195.00 $1,400
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 379 5 242.00–247.00 $244.25 $926 +16.81
405–445 423 6 227.00–242.00 $233.58 $988 +11.93
450–495 466 6 217.00–225.00 $221.58 $1,033 +8.93
505–545 519 5 212.00–220.00 $216.74 $1,125 +8.32
550–565 558 2 210.00–212.00 $210.99 $1,177 +15.33
660–665 663 2 177.00–180.00 $178.49 $1,183 -6.51
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 2 240.00 $240.00 $888
425–445 435 2 220.00–225.00 $222.44 $968 +12.44

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 328 4 290.00–300.00 $295.17 $968
365–370 367 3 277.00–287.00 $282.00 $1,035 +11.39
400–425 414 10 265.00–275.00 $269.88 $1,117 +19.53
450–490 470 8 250.00–260.00 $255.15 $1,199 +16.61
500–530 516 8 235.00–247.00 $239.46 $1,236 +14.71
550–595 565 4 227.00–237.00 $231.24 $1,307 +10.53
615–620 618 2 218.00–220.00 $219.00 $1,353 +9.54
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–315 312 3 277.00–287.00 $280.37 $875
370–395 384 5 262.00–272.00 $266.86 $1,025 +13.90
400–445 422 8 250.00–262.00 $255.82 $1,080 +21.24
450–480 468 8 235.00–247.00 $242.29 $1,134 +18.23
530–545 538 5 220.00–230.00 $225.04 $1,211 +10.29
550–565 556 5 217.00–227.00 $223.18 $1,241 +15.18
605–625 615 2 212.00–215.00 $213.52 $1,313 +13.52
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 270.00 $270.00 $824
415–445 430 2 245.00–247.00 $246.03 $1,058 +23.57
460–480 470 3 225.00–232.00 $227.38 $1,069 +17.38

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1065 980 80-85% 4 93.00–95.00 $93.72 $918
910–1495 1150 80-85% 13 96.00–104.00 $98.15 $1,129
985–1500 1286 80-85% 9 104.00–111.00 $107.82 $1,387
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950–1080 1028 85-90% 5 91.00–98.00 $93.30 $959
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1430 1323 75-80% 2 101.00–104.00 $102.62 $1,358
1405–1595 1500 75-80% 2 109.00–112.00 $110.41 $1,656 +3.42

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1645–1830 1749 4 133.00–135.00 $133.75 $2,339 +3.82
1435–1935 1756 4 127.00–130.00 $128.51 $2,257

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.