Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 15, 2023

424 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $224.75/cwt +12.35 vs last sale · ≈ $852/hd at 379 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 424 418 448
Feeder cattle 316 304 363
Slaughter cattle 56 78 65
Replacement cattle 52 36 20

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls sold steady and slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers and feeder bulls sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold 5.00 - 10.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–295 282 3 235.00–240.00 $236.75 $668 +8.27
310–345 334 4 230.00–235.00 $233.19 $779 +10.67
375–390 379 10 222.50–227.50 $224.75 $852 +12.35
405–445 418 6 215.00–220.00 $217.82 $910 +11.43
450–470 464 8 202.50–212.50 $207.76 $964 +14.20
500–510 508 9 192.50–200.00 $197.78 $1,005 +10.25
550–595 580 3 185.00–190.00 $187.50 $1,088 +5.04
670–685 675 3 172.50–180.00 $175.83 $1,187
750–760 753 3 162.50–170.00 $166.67 $1,255
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 2 227.50 $227.50 $921 +4.75
460–470 465 2 220.00–225.00 $222.53 $1,035

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 2 265.00 $265.00 $914 +0.57
370–395 377 5 250.00–257.50 $254.93 $961 -1.93
400–430 407 8 240.00–247.50 $244.02 $993 -4.45
455–470 460 6 230.00–237.50 $234.53 $1,079 +0.17
510–525 518 2 220.00–222.50 $221.27 $1,146 +1.30
560–565 563 2 210.00–215.00 $212.49 $1,196 -6.46
625–640 634 4 197.50–205.00 $199.98 $1,268 -9.16
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 285 3 245.00–252.50 $248.44 $708
305–335 326 5 240.00–245.00 $241.43 $787 -11.21
355–395 375 6 232.50–237.50 $235.04 $881 -6.43
435–440 438 2 227.50–230.00 $228.76 $1,002 -1.30
475–495 485 5 217.50–225.00 $221.45 $1,074 +6.35
500–520 508 4 200.00–212.50 $208.72 $1,060 +3.79
565–595 577 3 185.00–195.00 $189.26 $1,092 -8.79

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
720–935 829 85-90% 5 60.00–66.00 $62.14 $515
830–1005 918 85-90% 11 69.00–74.00 $72.13 $662
1005–1115 1045 85-90% 6 77.00–78.00 $77.68 $812
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1195 1023 80-85% 10 82.00–86.00 $84.14 $861
895–1200 1085 80-85% 5 89.00–94.00 $90.75 $985 +5.81
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1240 1163 75-80% 3 92.00–97.00 $94.67 $1,101

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525–1665 1597 5 118.00–123.00 $119.84 $1,914
1575–1935 1755 2 109.00–113.00 $111.21 $1,952

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 775.00–900.00 $837.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,210.00 $1,210.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 675.00–850.00 $741.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 750.00–925.00 $833.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 800.00–1,075.00 $970.00
(<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 750.00–775.00 $762.50
(<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 700.00–835.00 $767.50

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,250.00–1,325.00 $1,287.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 725.00–800.00 $762.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 925.00 $925.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,175.00–1,400.00 $1,300.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.