Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 20, 2023

339 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $235.44/cwt +2.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,003/hd at 426 lb · 13 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $215.72/cwt +8.30 vs last sale · ≈ $792/hd at 367 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 339 280 434
Feeder cattle 259 280 357
Slaughter cattle 49 49
Replacement cattle 31 28

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls and cows no trends available with high cow 102.00. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 - 9.00 higher and feeder heifers sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340–345 343 2 270.00–272.50 $271.24 $930
350–385 363 6 260.00–270.00 $267.00 $969 +13.66
558 558 5 214.00 $214.00 $1,194

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 277 3 202.50–212.50 $208.48 $577 +1.31
340 340 2 195.00 $195.00 $663 +2.70
390–395 393 3 190.00–195.00 $191.65 $753 +14.15
410–430 425 5 184.00–190.00 $186.58 $793 +13.56
485–490 488 5 180.00–185.00 $183.01 $893
500–505 501 4 175.00–180.00 $178.74 $895 +23.74
560–590 571 5 165.00–172.50 $169.49 $968
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 5 220.00–225.00 $222.41 $723 +7.41
360–385 367 11 210.00–220.00 $215.72 $792 +8.30
400–437 418 5 197.50–208.00 $204.77 $856 +11.98
505–515 510 4 187.50–195.00 $191.29 $976 +11.29

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 335 3 250.00–252.50 $250.78 $840 +9.54
350–385 373 3 240.00–247.50 $242.34 $904 +2.34
420–430 426 13 232.50–237.50 $235.44 $1,003 +2.11
470–485 480 3 220.00–222.50 $221.68 $1,064 +1.82
520–526 524 5 207.50–209.00 $208.40 $1,092 +3.40
550–555 553 2 192.50–200.00 $196.27 $1,085
610–645 628 2 180.00–185.00 $182.57 $1,147
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 275 2 235.00–240.00 $237.68 $654 +1.41
300–330 315 4 230.00–235.00 $232.62 $733
350–390 377 3 222.50–230.00 $227.68 $858 +12.61
400–425 413 4 215.00–220.00 $217.42 $898
450–495 473 3 209.00–212.50 $210.55 $996 +9.30
510–540 525 2 195.00–200.00 $197.57 $1,037
575–595 583 3 182.50–187.50 $184.97 $1,078
600–645 621 4 170.00–175.00 $172.49 $1,071
650–660 655 4 162.50–170.00 $165.64 $1,085
745 745 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,155

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–1055 940 80-85% 6 74.00–78.00 $75.96 $714
880–1120 1035 80-85% 3 92.00–98.00 $95.01 $983
875–1165 1041 80-85% 4 83.00–85.00 $83.95 $874
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–880 781 85-90% 5 57.00–63.00 $60.95 $476
820–1115 908 85-90% 6 66.00–70.00 $68.13 $619
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370–1380 1375 75-80% 2 82.00–83.00 $82.50 $1,134
1370–1435 1403 75-80% 2 96.00–100.00 $97.95 $1,374

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 610.00–795.00 $702.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 900.00–1,075.00 $1,006.25

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 900.00–950.00 $925.00
(<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 800.00–1,050.00 $925.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 750.00–875.00 $812.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.