Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 6, 2023

691 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $199.00/cwt +11.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,055/hd at 530 lb · 19 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $193.44/cwt +4.44 vs last sale · ≈ $824/hd at 426 lb · 15 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $176.51/cwt ≈ $819/hd at 464 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 691 308 410
Feeder cattle 510 230 318
Slaughter cattle 100 52 66
Replacement cattle 81 26 26

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls sold 9.00 higher and slaughter cows sold 1.00 - 3.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold 4.00 - 10.00 higher and feeder heifers sold 3.00 - 9.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady to firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–375 369 7 227.50–232.50 $230.36 $850
410–420 413 3 217.50–222.50 $219.98 $909
530 530 19 199.00 $199.00 $1,055 +11.50
583 583 4 188.00 $188.00 $1,096 +11.42
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 2 217.50 $217.50 $794
443 443 6 210.00 $210.00 $930
460 460 1 207.50 $207.50 $954
560 560 2 172.50 $172.50 $966

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–287 285 7 187.50–195.00 $188.52 $537
315–335 328 3 182.50–187.50 $184.10 $604
350–385 366 8 177.50–182.50 $179.12 $656
400–430 421 14 170.00–177.50 $173.57 $731 +6.57
460–461 value added 461 13 175.00–180.00 $177.70 $819
475–495 485 2 167.50–170.00 $168.78 $819
515–545 524 4 155.00–160.00 $156.89 $822 -7.16
560 value added 560 7 168.00 $168.00 $941
560–575 565 3 147.50–150.00 $149.15 $843
630 630 2 145.00 $145.00 $914
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–280 274 5 175.00–180.00 $177.55 $486
300–330 320 3 170.00–175.00 $173.44 $555
380 380 3 167.50 $167.50 $636 +9.51
400–445 423 3 157.50–165.00 $160.89 $681 +7.74
455–495 480 7 147.50–155.00 $151.47 $727 +3.30
505–535 522 10 140.00–147.50 $144.04 $752
560 560 2 140.00 $140.00 $784

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–295 293 2 215.00–217.50 $216.26 $634 +11.04
300–315 305 8 207.50–212.50 $209.98 $640 +13.46
350–395 359 5 200.00–205.00 $201.10 $722 +8.60
410–440 426 15 190.00–197.50 $193.44 $824 +4.44
450–495 473 7 180.00–187.50 $183.93 $870
510–540 521 7 170.00–175.00 $172.51 $899 +16.24
585–590 588 6 165.00–170.00 $168.34 $990
605–640 630 4 160.00–165.00 $161.83 $1,020 +16.85
665–670 668 3 157.50–160.00 $158.33 $1,058
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 331 7 222.50–232.50 $226.82 $751 +9.40
355–380 364 6 215.00–220.00 $216.72 $789 +4.25
400–425 409 4 207.50–215.00 $211.90 $867 +13.22
450–495 469 6 195.00–205.00 $199.59 $936 +12.09
505–515 510 2 185.00–190.00 $187.52 $956 +10.80
553 553 3 175.00 $175.00 $968 +7.94

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890–1465 1060 80-85% 10 75.00–78.00 $76.79 $814
900–1335 1138 80-85% 15 80.00–85.00 $82.49 $939
1025–1325 1216 80-85% 8 88.00–92.00 $90.36 $1,099
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1520 1296 75-80% 10 91.00–97.00 $93.95 $1,218
1175–1590 1344 75-80% 12 83.00–87.00 $84.71 $1,139
1100–1555 1354 75-80% 5 76.00–80.00 $77.93 $1,055
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1215 1056 85-90% 6 60.00–64.00 $62.12 $656
1005–1280 1163 85-90% 3 68.00–70.00 $68.94 $802

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1820 1552 3 104.00–107.00 $106.13 $1,647
1640–1795 1718 2 113.00–115.00 $113.95 $1,958

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 1,085.00–1,140.00 $1,110.00
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 600.00–850.00 $701.25

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,125.00–1,325.00 $1,222.50
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,150.00–1,330.00 $1,240.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 850.00–1,050.00 $930.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 850.00–1,075.00 $947.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 900.00–1,125.00 $1,016.67
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 575.00–675.00 $625.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 800.00–1,075.00 $950.00
fancy (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
(<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 850.00–1,050.00 $993.75
(<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,250.00–1,475.00 $1,381.25
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 1,250.00–1,375.00 $1,308.33
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,075.00–1,225.00 $1,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.