Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report, Russellville, AL

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 23, 2023

280 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 280 698 670
Feeder cattle 217 576 581
Slaughter cattle 41 87 71
Replacement cattle 22 35 18

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls and cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold 2.00 - 7.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 324 5 217.50–222.50 $219.63 $712 —
370–390 382 5 212.50–217.50 $215.56 $823 -4.99
410 410 1 207.50 $207.50 $851 -3.07
465 465 2 205.00 $205.00 $953 +2.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 428 5 170.00–175.00 $173.05 $741 +10.14
465–480 471 7 167.50–170.00 $168.91 $796 +14.90
510–540 525 2 155.00–160.00 $157.57 $827 +7.55
565 565 2 150.00 $150.00 $848 +3.74
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 4 162.50–165.00 $163.80 $545 -1.20
350–375 358 5 157.50–162.50 $159.00 $569 +1.01
440–445 443 2 150.00–157.50 $153.77 $681 -0.52
450–480 468 4 142.50–147.50 $144.96 $678 +2.43
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 150.00–155.00 $152.50 $442 —
320–345 337 3 142.50–145.00 $143.29 $483 —
365 365 1 140.00 $140.00 $511 —
430–445 438 2 135.00–137.50 $136.23 $597 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 332 3 205.00–207.50 $206.68 $686 -5.73
375–385 378 6 197.50–202.50 $199.20 $753 -8.31
400–425 411 5 192.50–197.50 $195.49 $803 -2.32
450–485 463 4 185.00–190.00 $188.09 $871 +0.40
510–540 524 5 175.00–182.50 $178.46 $935 +0.61
550 550 2 172.50 $172.50 $949 —
600 600 2 165.00 $165.00 $990 +1.88
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 328 2 195.00–197.50 $196.28 $644 -3.35
390–395 393 2 187.50–192.50 $190.02 $747 -1.50
450–490 470 4 172.50–180.00 $176.41 $829 +3.58
525–530 529 5 162.50–170.00 $166.50 $881 +2.74
555–575 565 4 160.00–162.50 $161.27 $911 +6.71
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 182.50 $182.50 $557 —
370–390 380 4 170.00–177.50 $172.43 $655 —
445 445 2 170.00 $170.00 $756 —
515–540 528 2 152.50–157.50 $155.06 $819 —
550 550 1 147.50 $147.50 $811 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810–1015 881 85-90% 5 44.00–49.00 $46.66 $411 —
850–1010 913 85-90% 5 55.00–61.00 $58.25 $532 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1420 1228 75-80% 2 75.00–76.00 $75.42 $926 —
1175–1760 1470 75-80% 7 81.00–86.00 $84.26 $1,239 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1030 974 80-85% 4 65.00–68.00 $65.94 $642 —
975–1185 1123 80-85% 4 72.00–75.00 $73.23 $822 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1515–1820 1635 4 90.00–95.00 $92.44 $1,511 -4.34
1620–1730 1675 2 106.00–107.00 $106.52 $1,784 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
— — Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,100.00–1,175.00 $1,137.50
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 825.00 $825.00
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 800.00–900.00 $858.33
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 500.00–800.00 $650.00
— — Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
— fancy — (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00
— — (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 625.00–825.00 $725.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 850.00 $850.00 —
— — Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.