Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 9, 2023

537 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 3-weight M&L 2 bulls $200.43/cwt +2.93 vs last sale · ≈ $625/hd at 312 lb · 12 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $141.18/cwt -0.74 vs last sale · ≈ $695/hd at 492 lb · 10 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $214.29/cwt -0.75 vs last sale · ≈ $879/hd at 410 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 537 413 302
Feeder cattle 438 312 236
Slaughter cattle 78 61 46
Replacement cattle 21 40 20

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower and slaughter cows sold 2.00 - 5.00 higher. Feeders steers sold mostly steady, feeder bulls sold 3.00 - 6.00 higher and feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–395 380 2 222.50–225.00 $223.70 $850 -0.40
400–420 410 10 212.50–220.00 $214.29 $879 -0.75
460 460 1 205.00 $205.00 $943
505 505 2 187.50–190.00 $188.75 $953
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 210.00 $210.00 $777
400–445 430 3 200.00–207.50 $202.33 $870
450–455 453 2 190.00–192.50 $191.24 $866
515–535 522 3 177.50–182.50 $180.79 $944 -8.21

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 2 160.00–162.50 $161.25 $403
300–325 313 4 157.50–160.00 $158.80 $497 +0.37
355–385 373 6 150.00–157.50 $152.47 $569 -0.18
405–415 410 4 145.00–150.00 $147.53 $605 -0.41
485–495 492 10 140.00–144.00 $141.18 $695 -0.74
500–525 521 6 135.00–140.00 $139.20 $725 +0.65
555–575 560 4 130.00–135.00 $131.28 $735 -0.72
605 605 2 130.00 $130.00 $786 +2.97
655 655 1 125.00 $125.00 $819 ±0.00
745 745 2 115.00–120.00 $117.50 $875 -2.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 323 2 177.50–180.00 $178.66 $577
350–385 365 9 167.50–175.00 $171.67 $627 +2.21
400–437 417 6 157.50–165.00 $160.78 $670 +2.42
450–455 451 4 150.00–155.00 $151.88 $685 +0.62
515–525 521 5 145.00–150.00 $147.51 $769 -2.49
567 567 5 145.00 $145.00 $822 -3.70
620–630 625 2 137.50–140.00 $138.76 $867 -3.76
650–695 673 2 132.50–134.00 $133.28 $897 +0.84
690 690 2 175.00 $175.00 $1,208 +42.56
730 730 2 132.50 $132.50 $967 +6.24
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 327 5 135.00–140.00 $137.98 $451
375–395 385 4 130.00–135.00 $132.56 $510
435 435 2 130.00 $130.00 $566
465 465 3 120.00–125.00 $121.67 $566
500 500 1 115.00 $115.00 $575
580 580 2 110.00 $110.00 $638

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–320 312 12 200.00–202.50 $200.43 $625 +2.93
350–393 386 6 190.00–197.50 $196.37 $758 +3.80
415–445 423 4 185.00–190.00 $188.07 $796 +3.72
460–475 462 7 177.50–185.00 $181.43 $838 +9.87
510–540 528 4 165.00–172.50 $168.77 $891 +3.05
565 565 2 160.00 $160.00 $904 +6.08
718 718 3 135.00 $135.00 $969 +2.49
755–795 775 2 125.00–130.00 $127.44 $988
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 340 3 215.00–222.50 $219.14 $745 +4.14
350–385 368 4 207.50–212.50 $210.00 $773 +5.73
400–440 418 6 202.50–207.50 $204.95 $857 +4.99
455–475 464 7 192.50–200.00 $197.11 $915 +5.91
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 278 4 185.00–190.00 $188.20 $523
325 325 4 180.00 $180.00 $585
350–375 358 3 170.00–177.50 $172.62 $618
425 425 2 170.00 $170.00 $722
475 475 2 160.00 $160.00 $760
500–540 513 3 150.00–155.00 $153.25 $786
550–575 563 2 145.00–150.00 $147.56 $831

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–935 863 85-90% 2 42.00–44.00 $42.92 $370 -5.94
700–1085 903 85-90% 14 54.00–59.00 $56.36 $509 +3.02
765–1240 935 85-90% 8 48.00–52.00 $50.21 $469 +8.37
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1210 1043 80-85% 12 69.00–73.00 $70.75 $738
855–1490 1115 80-85% 10 62.00–66.00 $63.70 $710 -2.08
1090–1180 1135 80-85% 2 82.00–85.00 $83.44 $947 +9.87
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1295 1178 75-80% 3 71.00–74.00 $72.90 $859
1230–1400 1290 75-80% 3 77.00–79.00 $78.04 $1,007

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1605 1419 5 77.00–83.00 $79.91 $1,134

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 875.00–975.00 $920.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 700.00–750.00 $716.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 700.00 $700.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 650.00–750.00 $712.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 975.00 $975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.