Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report, Russellville, AL

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 17, 2022

858 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $129.32/cwt +0.29 vs last sale · ≈ $626/hd at 484 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 858 747 724
Feeder cattle 620 566 602
Slaughter cattle 199 144 85
Replacement cattle 39 37 37

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower and slaughter cows sold 2.00 - 5.00 lower. All feeder classes sold unevenly steady. Trade active with moderate demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–430 428 6 130.00–135.00 $131.66 $564 -2.08
480–485 484 11 127.50–130.00 $129.32 $626 +0.29
505–535 520 4 125.00–127.50 $126.29 $657 +1.94
565–575 572 3 120.00–125.00 $121.65 $696 +4.15
600–615 604 4 115.00–120.00 $118.73 $717 +8.73
675 675 2 110.00–115.00 $112.50 $759 —
720 720 1 110.00 $110.00 $792 —
750–795 773 2 100.00–105.00 $102.57 $793 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
635 635 1 130.00 $130.00 $826 —
650 650 1 125.00 $125.00 $812 -7.50
755–775 765 3 115.00–120.00 $117.52 $899 -2.48

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 177.50 $177.50 $515 —
330 330 2 165.00 $165.00 $544 —
370–380 373 3 155.00–160.00 $157.48 $587 -15.83
410–420 418 5 150.00–155.00 $150.98 $631 -10.78
470–485 476 5 147.50–152.50 $149.54 $712 -6.66
500–530 520 6 142.50–147.50 $145.90 $759 +1.54
560–570 566 6 132.50–140.00 $135.39 $766 -1.64
605–630 621 8 127.50–130.00 $128.41 $797 +3.49
670 670 2 115.00–125.00 $120.00 $804 +1.22
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–270 265 2 150.00–155.00 $152.55 $404 —
325–345 336 4 142.50–150.00 $146.20 $491 -16.33
375–380 378 2 137.50–140.00 $138.74 $524 -15.46
410–445 428 2 130.00–135.00 $132.40 $567 -12.53
450–460 457 3 125.00–135.00 $128.28 $586 -5.59
520–530 525 2 120.00–127.50 $123.79 $650 -2.22
555–585 573 5 117.50–120.00 $119.03 $682 —
635 635 3 110.00 $110.00 $698 +3.20
670 670 2 100.00–105.00 $102.50 $687 —
715 715 2 100.00 $100.00 $715 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 177.50 $177.50 $577 —
350–385 362 3 170.00–175.00 $173.23 $627 -10.55
465–475 473 4 160.00–165.00 $161.87 $766 -8.13
580 580 1 150.00 $150.00 $870 —
710 710 1 137.50 $137.50 $976 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875–1440 1054 80-85% 44 52.00–57.00 $54.84 $578 —
1020–1400 1161 80-85% 26 60.00–66.00 $61.90 $719 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775–1160 921 85-90% 15 37.00–41.00 $39.00 $359 -8.44
720–1265 1009 85-90% 35 45.00–50.00 $47.36 $478 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1495 1329 75-80% 13 63.00–67.00 $64.93 $863 -2.75
1060–1700 1342 75-80% 8 57.00–61.00 $59.29 $796 -8.39

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1665 1382 5 77.00–83.00 $80.47 $1,112 —
1625–1980 1778 3 87.00–93.00 $89.53 $1,592 —
1655–1955 1805 2 98.00–102.00 $100.17 $1,808 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910–950 930 (<2 yrs)Open 2 710.00–765.00 $736.91

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
600–875 770 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 475.00–775.00 $615.91
805–940 860 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 375.00–600.00 $520.69
885–945 913 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 575.00–775.00 $669.63
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
945–1280 1113 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 775.00–800.00 $789.38
1055–1240 1125 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 725.00–850.00 $783.11
1085–1190 1138 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 700.00–875.00 $783.46

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
765–1015 890 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 725.00–800.00 $767.77

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1160–1285 1212 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 750.00–900.00 $833.22 —
1235 1235 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 850.00 $850.00 —
1390 fancy 1390 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00 —
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
955 955 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.