Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 12, 2022

760 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $146.37/cwt +8.92 vs last sale · ≈ $686/hd at 469 lb · 22 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $164.53/cwt -5.92 vs last sale · ≈ $801/hd at 487 lb · 16 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $160.10/cwt +1.12 vs last sale · ≈ $903/hd at 564 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 760 585 730
Feeder cattle 615 490 654
Slaughter cattle 116 85 59
Replacement cattle 29 10 17

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady and cows sold 1.00 - 4.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady and feeder heifers sold 5.00 - 8.00 higher. Trade active with good to very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 2 172.50 $172.50 $802
530 530 3 170.00 $170.00 $901
550–565 556 4 165.00–170.00 $168.13 $935
610–630 622 5 160.00–165.00 $163.04 $1,014
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 195.00 $195.00 $809 -5.00
450–490 473 4 185.00–195.00 $190.05 $899
515–530 523 3 177.50–185.00 $180.83 $946

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 172.50 $172.50 $569
370–395 380 10 160.00–167.50 $162.05 $616 -5.23
410–440 426 8 155.00–160.00 $156.83 $668 -5.67
450–485 468 12 151.00–155.00 $153.09 $716 -4.29
510–535 520 12 147.50–150.00 $148.93 $774 -4.58
568–585 574 12 145.00–148.00 $147.37 $846 -1.65
645 645 2 140.00–145.00 $142.50 $919 +4.88
705 705 1 135.00 $135.00 $952 +8.75
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–320 315 2 157.50–160.00 $158.77 $500 -2.07
350–385 381 9 150.00–155.00 $151.94 $579 -1.40
430 430 3 150.00 $150.00 $645 +5.36
455–484 469 22 142.50–149.00 $146.37 $686 +8.92
515–545 529 9 137.50–142.50 $140.52 $743 +8.55
555–560 558 3 135.00–137.50 $135.83 $758 +6.23
605–645 625 2 130.00–135.00 $132.42 $828 +6.93
690–695 693 6 125.00–130.00 $128.34 $889 +5.84

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–335 322 3 187.50–192.50 $190.76 $614 -2.73
375–390 380 5 180.00–187.50 $184.48 $701 -1.37
415–425 419 11 170.00–177.50 $174.76 $732 -1.87
470–495 487 16 160.00–167.50 $164.53 $801 -5.92
515–535 521 9 152.50–160.00 $157.74 $822 -2.09
565–595 584 7 145.00–152.50 $148.94 $870 +1.46
600–635 618 2 140.00–145.00 $142.57 $881 +5.05
665–695 686 5 135.00–140.00 $138.52 $950 +8.52
725 725 2 130.00 $130.00 $942 +1.28
755–795 779 6 125.00–130.00 $127.11 $990 -0.39
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–330 326 7 210.00–215.00 $212.50 $693 +1.24
372–395 381 7 195.00–205.00 $199.21 $759 -4.20
405–425 420 5 185.00–190.00 $186.48 $783 -5.73
460–470 466 8 172.50–177.50 $174.06 $811 -5.53
510–545 531 4 165.00–170.00 $166.82 $886 -3.23
555–580 564 15 157.50–165.00 $160.10 $903 +1.12
605–640 618 5 150.00–157.50 $153.51 $949 +0.41
720–730 728 4 135.00–140.00 $136.24 $992 -3.76
775 775 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,046

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1385 1104 80-85% 11 67.00–72.00 $69.19 $764
1005–1225 1110 80-85% 12 77.00–82.00 $79.79 $886
1110–1350 1224 80-85% 9 88.00–93.00 $90.09 $1,103
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1455 1292 75-80% 13 85.00–90.00 $86.72 $1,120
1100–1635 1369 75-80% 11 75.00–80.00 $77.74 $1,064 -4.74
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725–985 898 85-90% 4 43.00–46.00 $44.36 $398
835–1210 997 85-90% 8 52.00–57.00 $54.73 $546
825–1060 1000 85-90% 6 60.00–64.00 $60.95 $610 -0.06

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1380 1318 3 101.00–105.00 $103.43 $1,363
1130–1705 1433 3 85.00–90.00 $87.50 $1,254
1795–1805 1802 3 110.00–111.00 $110.33 $1,988

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
840–940 892 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 775.00–925.00 $862.25
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1480 fancy 1480 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,435.00 $1,435.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1055 fancy 1055 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,140.00 $1,140.00
1075 1075 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 910.00 $910.00
1070–1265 1147 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 800.00–1,075.00 $933.25
1175 fancy 1175 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880 880 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 695.00 $695.00
865–950 908 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 675.00–775.00 $722.66

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
795–810 803 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 725.00–775.00 $749.77
955 955 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 790.00 $790.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
895–1025 960 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 500.00–750.00 $633.46
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1350 1350 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.