Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 1, 2022

515 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $175.00/cwt +12.52 vs last sale · ≈ $968/hd at 553 lb · 23 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $154.05/cwt +8.78 vs last sale · ≈ $790/hd at 513 lb · 19 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $165.01/cwt +3.01 vs last sale · ≈ $802/hd at 486 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 515 511 404
Feeder cattle 447 438 285
Slaughter cattle 57 54 83
Replacement cattle 11 19 36

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls and cows sold 3.00 - 7.00 higher. Feeder steers sold 2.00 - 5.00 higher, slaughter bulls sold unevenly steady, and feeder heifers sold 3.00 - 8.00 higher. Trade active with good to very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 187.50 $187.50 $778
553 553 23 175.00 $175.00 $968 +12.52
637 637 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,051 +5.00
686 686 9 161.00 $161.00 $1,104 +5.01
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427 427 2 175.00 $175.00 $747 +2.48
490 490 1 165.00 $165.00 $808 -3.33
620 620 1 150.00 $150.00 $930 +3.77

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 167.50 $167.50 $444
300–325 317 3 160.00–165.00 $161.58 $512 -0.92
360 360 2 155.00 $155.00 $558 +3.00
463–495 469 13 147.00–152.50 $147.61 $692 +3.62
513–515 value added 513 19 154.00–155.00 $154.05 $790 +2.45
550–580 value added 560 4 149.00–151.00 $149.76 $839 +9.76
555–595 571 8 137.50–145.00 $140.19 $800 +5.19
605 605 3 132.50–137.50 $135.83 $822 +7.10
600–620 value added 613 3 144.00–146.00 $145.35 $891 +7.35
655–670 661 7 127.50–132.50 $130.00 $859 +5.00
660–685 value added 676 5 137.50–144.00 $140.97 $953
755–775 value added 765 2 132.50–135.00 $133.77 $1,023
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 319 4 150.00–155.00 $152.43 $486 +4.94
350–395 374 7 145.00–150.00 $147.61 $552 +6.70
400–445 423 9 140.00–145.00 $143.14 $605 +7.29
450–475 461 6 135.00–140.00 $137.13 $632 +3.40
515–545 527 5 132.50–135.00 $133.53 $704
555–575 571 5 127.50–132.50 $131.01 $748 +8.05
600–610 605 2 120.00–125.00 $122.48 $741 +4.91
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 2 130.00 $130.00 $462 +6.33
400–440 413 3 125.00–130.00 $128.23 $530 +8.83
485 485 4 120.00 $120.00 $582 +7.61
530–545 541 4 115.00–120.00 $118.78 $643 +8.78
570 570 2 110.00 $110.00 $627 +10.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 3 185.00–190.00 $186.67 $560 +1.76
350–360 354 7 177.50–185.00 $181.76 $643 +5.54
425–445 435 6 170.00–175.00 $172.04 $748 +3.56
470–495 486 16 160.00–167.50 $165.01 $802 +3.01
500–530 518 14 150.00–157.50 $154.68 $801 -0.16
555–575 568 6 145.00–150.00 $146.65 $833 -2.72
605–640 633 6 140.00–145.00 $142.94 $905 -2.87
650–660 656 4 135.00–140.00 $136.87 $898 +1.61
700–720 711 6 132.00–135.00 $132.67 $943
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–335 320 3 202.50–210.00 $206.56 $661 -1.67
365–390 378 6 190.00–197.50 $193.34 $731 -1.07
410–420 414 8 180.00–187.50 $184.07 $762 +1.61
455–495 468 10 170.00–176.00 $172.66 $808 -2.01
500–515 511 13 160.00–165.00 $162.29 $829 -4.80
550–585 559 7 155.00–160.00 $156.88 $877 -2.67
625 625 1 154.00 $154.00 $962
720 720 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,001 +1.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–395 373 3 160.00–165.00 $162.43 $606 +0.53
400–430 413 5 152.50–157.50 $155.55 $642 +2.34
475 475 2 147.50 $147.50 $701 +0.96
510–535 523 3 135.00–140.00 $137.52 $719 +7.52

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–1170 980 80-85% 11 58.00–62.00 $60.67 $595 -7.22
835–1195 1004 80-85% 9 64.00–68.00 $65.82 $661 +10.24
1070–1300 1144 80-85% 5 71.00–75.00 $73.44 $840
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1270 1209 75-80% 5 70.00–74.00 $71.65 $866 +10.18
1200–1345 1277 75-80% 5 76.00–79.00 $77.62 $991
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775–1010 926 85-90% 4 57.00–59.00 $58.09 $538
865–1040 953 85-90% 2 53.00–55.00 $53.91 $514 -1.12

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1430–1735 1595 3 93.00–97.00 $95.08 $1,517
1655 1655 1 84.00 $84.00 $1,390 -18.81

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1165 1165 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 910.00 $910.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
710 710 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 410.00 $410.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
760–930 845 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 600.00–700.00 $655.03

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1060–1245 1173 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 825.00–935.00 $889.79 -4.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
855 855 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 500.00 $500.00
865 865 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 575.00 $575.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.