Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 18, 2021

544 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $122.81/cwt -1.33 vs last sale · ≈ $587/hd at 478 lb · 25 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $112.72/cwt ≈ $484/hd at 429 lb · 18 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $133.83/cwt +5.78 vs last sale · ≈ $559/hd at 418 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 544 200 536
Feeder cattle 466 148 432
Slaughter cattle 62 38 68
Replacement cattle 16 14 36

Compared to last week: Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady. All feeder classes sold steady to 5.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 324 8 172.50–182.50 $177.60 $575 +16.06
355–365 363 12 160.00–170.00 $165.40 $600 +12.99
405–440 429 5 152.50–160.00 $155.92 $669 +10.09
455–470 460 3 145.00–152.50 $147.55 $679 +14.83
505–545 519 7 135.00–142.50 $139.66 $725
555–565 562 3 125.00–130.00 $126.65 $712
605–630 624 4 120.00–122.50 $120.61 $753
715–745 725 6 112.50–117.00 $115.23 $835

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 390 7 137.50–145.00 $140.32 $547 +7.18
410–425 418 15 130.00–137.50 $133.83 $559 +5.78
455–490 478 25 120.00–128.00 $122.81 $587 -1.33
530–545 537 11 117.50–120.00 $118.60 $637 +1.75
565–590 582 15 110.00–118.00 $115.36 $671 +2.02
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–295 285 9 130.00–135.00 $131.99 $376
310–345 318 9 125.00–130.00 $128.79 $410
375–385 380 7 120.00–125.00 $123.93 $471
415–435 429 18 110.00–120.00 $112.72 $484

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–390 382 5 147.50–152.50 $149.48 $571
430–440 436 5 142.50–147.50 $144.52 $630
465–495 480 6 137.50–140.00 $138.71 $666
525–545 532 11 127.50–136.00 $134.38 $715
555–575 560 4 117.00–125.00 $120.59 $675
605–620 612 11 107.50–115.00 $111.30 $681
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–380 368 6 130.00–135.00 $132.41 $487
405–430 410 11 127.50–130.00 $129.52 $531 -3.90
465–470 466 6 120.00–125.00 $124.16 $579

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765–1260 1072 80-85% 13 50.00–54.00 $52.07 $558
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765–1125 966 85-90% 11 43.00–47.00 $45.75 $442
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1340 1206 75-80% 5 56.00–60.00 $58.13 $701

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1710 1460 3 72.00–74.00 $73.22 $1,069

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
975–1220 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 675.00–750.00 $720.28
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890–895 893 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 575.00–650.00 $612.61
830–1035 933 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 475.00–525.00 $502.75

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.