Cattle Market Pulse

New Mexico Weekly Cattle Summary

New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, November 20, 2023

2,511 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest New Mexico Weekly Cattle Summary report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $256.70/cwt +8.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,335/hd at 520 lb · 164 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $244.73/cwt +7.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,414/hd at 578 lb · 142 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $237.74/cwt +9.53 vs last sale · ≈ $1,224/hd at 515 lb · 141 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,511 6,509 1,926
Feeder cattle 1,808 4,761 1,551
Slaughter cattle 503 1,008 301
Replacement cattle 200 740 74

Compared to last week, a few early sales of steer calves 300-400 lbs were 10.00-15.00 higher, while 400-600 lbs sold 5.00 -15.00 lower. Feeder steers sold 9.00-12.00 higher. Heifer calves 300-400 lbs were steady to 2.00 lower; 400-500 lbs sold steady to 9.00 higher and 500-600 lbs were 3.00-8.00 lower. Feeder heifers had insufficient numbers last week to compare. Trade was moderately active, demand moderate. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-6.00 higher. Slaughter bulls were mostly 1.00 higher. Late week auctions were not reported due to the Thanksgiving Holiday.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 278 6 285.00–310.00 $291.39 $810 +10.31
290 value added 290 2 317.00 $317.00 $919 +7.00
300–340 unweaned 311 17 270.00–290.00 $285.08 $887 +8.08
305–348 328 29 305.00–335.00 $316.66 $1,039 -0.31
374 unweaned 374 5 275.00 $275.00 $1,028 -8.47
350–395 380 36 287.00–315.00 $296.80 $1,128 -14.83
403–448 425 140 270.00–302.00 $293.79 $1,249 +15.51
457–470 value added 464 6 277.00–280.00 $278.48 $1,292
477 477 13 235.00 $235.00 $1,121 -35.03
459–498 483 63 240.00–267.00 $253.81 $1,226 -16.22
515–519 value added 515 54 266.00 $266.00 $1,370 +11.19
508–533 unweaned 516 6 224.00–228.00 $226.62 $1,169 -0.38
500–548 523 104 235.00–265.00 $253.61 $1,326 +6.39
552–581 value added 577 22 260.00–267.00 $260.91 $1,505
552–597 578 120 225.00–251.00 $241.76 $1,397 +4.14
616 unweaned 616 4 215.00 $215.00 $1,324
603–644 626 92 223.00–248.00 $236.87 $1,483 +2.85
653–669 664 16 222.00–239.00 $228.44 $1,517 +5.28
704–743 718 17 209.00–232.00 $218.11 $1,566 +1.32
761 761 7 220.00 $220.00 $1,674 +14.80
809–843 823 18 181.00–206.00 $202.86 $1,670 -6.27
945 945 2 145.00–151.00 $148.00 $1,399
1150 1150 8 160.00 $160.00 $1,840
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 4 252.00 $252.00 $769 +19.07
375 375 2 260.00 $260.00 $975 +7.67
418–430 422 8 254.00–272.00 $264.81 $1,117 +25.33
495 495 2 232.00 $232.00 $1,148 +7.13
574–595 582 11 204.00–221.00 $214.68 $1,249 -7.55
640 640 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,440 +19.72
696 696 7 205.00 $205.00 $1,427 +11.84
783–795 789 8 174.00–178.00 $176.02 $1,389 +5.07
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
371–376 374 11 245.00–257.00 $250.41 $937 +32.07
420 420 2 192.00 $192.00 $806 -34.00
463 463 2 246.00 $246.00 $1,139
517 517 5 258.00 $258.00 $1,334
563 563 12 239.00 $239.00 $1,346 +18.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
446 446 5 187.00 $187.00 $834
846 846 9 185.00 $185.00 $1,565
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
319 319 8 150.00 $150.00 $478
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
354 354 4 150.00 $150.00 $531
428 428 3 130.00 $130.00 $556
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 3 172.00 $172.00 $654
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418 418 2 236.00 $236.00 $986 +49.35

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
289–298 293 5 240.00–262.00 $248.96 $729 -21.61
303–340 319 22 260.00–275.00 $265.21 $846 -1.89
340 unweaned 340 3 240.00 $240.00 $816 -5.00
352–397 378 36 240.00–268.00 $264.73 $1,001 +0.46
422 value added 422 41 266.00 $266.00 $1,123 -8.00
426–433 unweaned 428 11 212.00–218.00 $216.34 $926
410–449 433 38 235.00–263.00 $246.75 $1,068 +10.75
438 438 2 220.00 $220.00 $964 -16.00
450 value added 450 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,170 +1.74
467–475 unweaned 470 5 215.00–220.00 $217.98 $1,025 -4.89
452–492 471 57 224.00–244.00 $234.79 $1,106 -7.64
507 value added 507 64 247.00 $247.00 $1,252 +3.00
502–545 521 77 210.00–237.50 $230.04 $1,199 +2.97
551–596 566 34 218.00–229.00 $222.38 $1,259 -1.21
603–647 631 22 209.00–218.00 $214.37 $1,353 -1.44
657 657 3 226.00 $226.00 $1,485 +14.09
808 808 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,454 +4.00
910 910 5 180.00 $180.00 $1,638
964 964 7 172.00 $172.00 $1,658
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 3 230.00 $230.00 $920
505–538 531 14 215.00–227.00 $224.55 $1,192 -17.45
573–589 586 10 215.00–224.00 $222.24 $1,302
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
314–318 315 8 220.00–240.00 $225.05 $709 +15.74
450 450 2 200.00 $200.00 $900 -11.01
542 542 3 200.00 $200.00 $1,084 +2.00
648 648 6 180.00 $180.00 $1,166 -40.00
743 743 3 185.00 $185.00 $1,375 -7.85
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 2 135.00 $135.00 $510
430 430 4 142.00 $142.00 $611
745 745 2 145.00 $145.00 $1,080

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–398 373 9 182.00–282.00 $236.14 $881
723 723 2 156.00 $156.00 $1,128 -51.72
920 920 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,352 +7.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
160–180 170 2 450.00 $450.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
761–1155 883 85-90% 17 55.00–70.00 $63.52 $561
773–1450 984 85-90% 32 72.00–77.00 $74.44 $732 +2.18
908–1300 1054 85-90% 99 78.00–88.00 $83.60 $881
910–1395 1116 85-90% 65 87.00–91.50 $89.01 $993
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–1450 1136 80-85% 58 89.00–93.00 $90.52 $1,028 +0.54
915–1555 1189 80-85% 48 80.00–99.00 $92.79 $1,103 +5.56
1105–1545 1404 80-85% 10 96.00–97.50 $97.05 $1,363
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1275 1148 75-80% 6 98.50–115.00 $107.05 $1,229

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1795 1356 13 76.00–98.00 $90.50 $1,227 +2.03
1000–1890 1487 34 98.00–110.00 $104.22 $1,550 +2.70
1010–1955 1640 19 110.00–122.00 $116.63 $1,913

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
680–913 789 (<2 yrs)Open 41 111.00–197.00 $161.39 $1,273

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935 935 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
880–1225 1069 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 25 800.00–1,375.00 $1,162.00
1120 1120 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,425.00 $1,425.00
800–1275 1123 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 1,100.00–1,400.00 $1,277.78
1205 1205 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1010 1010 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00 -275.00
855–1205 1042 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 7 700.00–1,450.00 $1,296.43 -78.57
940–1210 1051 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 1,300.00–1,475.00 $1,375.00
1085 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1105 1105 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,475.00 $1,475.00 -175.00
830–1355 1140 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 1,200.00–1,775.00 $1,550.00 -150.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
680 680 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 675.00 $675.00
750 750 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 475.00 $475.00
775 775 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1290 1290 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1005 1005 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00 -325.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1175 1175 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.