Cattle Market Pulse

Napoleon Livestock Auction Market Report

Napoleon, North Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 23, 2023

2,455 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Napoleon Livestock Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $202.32/cwt -4.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,477/hd at 730 lb · 288 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $190.06/cwt +4.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,362/hd at 716 lb · 179 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $208.90/cwt +2.93 vs last sale · ≈ $1,180/hd at 565 lb · 177 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,455 3,721 3,033
Feeder cattle 2,455 3,721 3,033

Compared to last week; Feeder steers 550-550lbs and 650-750lbs 2.00 to 4.00 lower, 600-650lbs 9.00 to 12.00 lower, 750-800lbs 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder heifers 500-550lbs and 700-750lbs 2.00 to 3.00 higher, 550-650lbs 5.00 to 8.00 lower, 650-700lbs 10.00 higher. Quality replacement heifers in today's offering. Good buyer demand. Flesh condition light to moderate.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 2 285.00 $285.00 $898 +56.25
410–445 429 48 247.00–265.00 $257.11 $1,103 +8.10
451–485 463 64 239.00–258.00 $247.08 $1,144 -1.11
504–548 536 138 234.00–255.00 $242.35 $1,299 -3.93
555–591 574 157 222.00–242.00 $236.48 $1,357 -5.69
623–649 643 118 219.00–225.75 $221.05 $1,421 -9.72
650–680 661 100 205.00–222.50 $212.68 $1,406 +12.46
701–741 730 288 194.00–209.50 $202.32 $1,477 -4.14
757–793 765 171 190.00–198.50 $195.04 $1,492 +3.41
809–849 833 37 186.00–190.00 $187.54 $1,562 -7.19
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462 462 5 231.00 $231.00 $1,067 +13.00
547 547 5 217.50 $217.50 $1,190 -1.89
588 588 29 214.00 $214.00 $1,258
636 636 17 201.00 $201.00 $1,278 -0.84
661 661 6 200.00 $200.00 $1,322

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
374–388 380 20 225.00–231.00 $227.45 $864 +7.45
403–446 422 34 212.50–230.00 $226.13 $954 +15.62
452–494 471 38 219.00–238.00 $227.38 $1,071 +0.87
517–530 525 96 215.00–228.00 $223.59 $1,174 +4.43
551 fancy 551 31 218.00 $218.00 $1,201
551–598 568 146 194.00–214.00 $206.97 $1,176 +1.00
601–621 607 26 180.00–200.00 $190.47 $1,156 -7.76
653–678 665 168 181.50–199.00 $190.67 $1,268 +1.57
706–741 710 74 179.00–197.50 $195.15 $1,386 +9.22
710–747 721 105 180.00–190.00 $186.47 $1,344 +0.54
769–774 772 25 162.00–177.00 $171.02 $1,320 -9.99
816–819 818 76 179.00 $179.00 $1,464
829 829 11 162.00 $162.00 $1,343
924 924 21 164.50 $164.50 $1,520
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
458 458 8 198.00 $198.00 $907
608 608 30 170.00 $170.00 $1,034
746 746 14 150.00 $150.00 $1,119

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.