Cattle Market Pulse

Napoleon Livestock Auction Market Report

Napoleon, North Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 2, 2023

959 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Napoleon Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $202.24/cwt +1.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,300/hd at 643 lb · 84 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $233.07/cwt +17.21 vs last sale · ≈ $1,114/hd at 478 lb · 64 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $180.58/cwt +0.22 vs last sale · ≈ $1,141/hd at 632 lb · 59 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 959 2,887 2,106
Feeder cattle 959 2,887 2,106

Compared to last week; Not all weights well tested for comparison. Feeder steers 450-500lbs 13.00 to 17.00 higher, 550-650lbs and 800-850lbs steady to 5.00 higher. Feeder heifers 550-650lbs steady to 2.00 lower with instances up to 8.00 lower. Light sale due to frigid temperatures. Good buyer demand. Flesh condition light to moderate.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 10 230.00 $230.00 $800
366 366 28 217.50 $217.50 $796 +11.18
401–443 406 16 222.50 $222.50 $903
469–489 478 64 227.00–240.00 $233.07 $1,114 +17.21
507–520 508 26 224.00 $224.00 $1,138 +7.26
561–586 571 47 200.50–222.50 $215.01 $1,228 +3.17
635–644 643 84 186.50–204.50 $202.24 $1,300 +4.48
686–697 694 39 181.00–193.00 $189.41 $1,315
712–746 717 36 180.00–185.00 $184.28 $1,321 +1.82
808–832 822 42 174.00–180.00 $177.57 $1,460 +3.36
896 896 16 171.50 $171.50 $1,537
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
687 687 5 169.00 $169.00 $1,161 -13.97

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
339 339 8 184.00 $184.00 $624
370 370 42 190.00 $190.00 $703 +6.91
435–439 436 16 189.00–192.00 $189.94 $828 -3.99
464 464 34 203.00 $203.00 $942 +12.75
518–538 535 30 180.00–192.50 $185.14 $990 -2.51
592 592 41 185.50 $185.50 $1,098 -3.95
602–647 632 59 171.00–186.00 $180.58 $1,141 +0.22
713–745 722 28 162.50–170.00 $168.19 $1,214 -2.31
750 750 6 173.00 $173.00 $1,298 +7.18
943 943 2 159.00 $159.00 $1,499
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477 477 6 177.00 $177.00 $844 +3.00
763 763 5 140.00 $140.00 $1,068

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.