Cattle Market Pulse

Monterey Stockyard LLC Market Report

Monterey, Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special Graded)

Sale of Wednesday, December 14, 2022

112 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Monterey Stockyard LLC report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $168.79/cwt +20.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,406/hd at 833 lb · 18 head
light 7-weight M&L 2 heifers $149.00/cwt +29.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,077/hd at 723 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 112 143 108
Feeder cattle 112 143 108

State Graded Feeder Cattle (Steers 62, Heifers 43, Bulls 7) Value Added cattle are Weaned and Vaccinated.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 4 175.00 $175.00 $831 +5.00
520–548 539 3 157.00–171.00 $166.50 $897 -2.50
610 610 1 160.00 $160.00 $976
620 value added 620 2 160.00 $160.00 $992 -6.00
672–695 678 4 130.00–157.00 $150.08 $1,018 -5.92
748 748 2 146.00 $146.00 $1,092
820 820 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,074
810–835 value added 834 17 130.00–173.50 $171.01 $1,426 +23.01
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 84.00 $84.00 $319
390 value added 390 2 145.00 $145.00 $566
447 447 5 167.00 $167.00 $746 +24.65
573 value added 573 2 159.00 $159.00 $911
645 645 2 156.00 $156.00 $1,006
658 value added 658 2 130.00 $130.00 $855
702 702 3 149.00 $149.00 $1,046
705 value added 705 2 146.00 $146.00 $1,029
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
594 594 9 193.00 $193.00 $1,146

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 136.00 $136.00 $496 +11.00
425 value added 425 2 151.00 $151.00 $642
485 485 6 152.00 $152.00 $737
670 670 1 125.00 $125.00 $838
723 value added 723 12 149.00 $149.00 $1,077 +29.00
915 915 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,125
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 130.00 $130.00 $488 +4.50
457 457 3 142.00 $142.00 $649 +13.00
555–565 560 2 140.00 $140.00 $784 +17.02
611–632 619 8 141.00–146.00 $144.09 $892
715 715 1 130.00 $130.00 $930 -7.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 value added 535 5 146.00 $146.00 $781

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 424 4 125.00 $125.00 $530
585 585 3 122.00 $122.00 $714

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.