Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 21, 2025

615 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 steers $388.62/cwt ≈ $2,036/hd at 524 lb · 13 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $382.50/cwt ≈ $1,928/hd at 504 lb · 10 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $340.75/cwt -1.75 vs last sale · ≈ $2,293/hd at 673 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 615

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523–527 524 13 387.00–394.00 $388.62 $2,036
652 652 3 332.50 $332.50 $2,168
982 982 3 280.00 $280.00 $2,750
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
671–677 673 10 340.00–342.50 $340.75 $2,293 -1.75
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870 870 2 311.00 $311.00 $2,706

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
331 331 5 385.00 $385.00 $1,274
423 423 2 380.00 $380.00 $1,607 -5.00
462–465 463 7 385.00–392.50 $390.35 $1,807
504 504 10 382.50 $382.50 $1,928
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
913 913 7 281.00 $281.00 $2,566
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
735 735 3 313.00 $313.00 $2,301
900 900 2 287.00 $287.00 $2,583
993 993 2 270.00 $270.00 $2,681
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 3 350.00 $350.00 $1,995
900 900 2 281.00 $281.00 $2,529

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
838 838 2 300.00 $300.00 $2,514
900 900 2 295.00 $295.00 $2,655
1009–1045 1014 7 272.50–287.00 $284.87 $2,889
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780 780 1 281.00 $281.00 $2,192 -1.50
965–992 988 7 264.00–266.00 $265.72 $2,625
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
717 717 7 300.00 $300.00 $2,151
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1133 1133 2 250.00 $250.00 $2,832 +13.00
1208 1208 2 232.00 $232.00 $2,803 +26.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1151 1151 4 227.00 $227.00 $2,613

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1460 1300 80-85% 3 166.00–168.00 $167.25 $2,174
1305–1400 1352 80-85% 3 142.00–146.00 $144.02 $1,947
1171–1535 1365 80-85% 52 164.00–172.00 $165.91 $2,265
1270–1545 1374 80-85% 9 161.00–163.50 $162.44 $2,232
1300–1523 1404 80-85% 7 151.00–160.00 $157.27 $2,208 -8.41
990–1565 1417 80-85% 114 157.00–164.00 $162.10 $2,297 -3.58
1337–1655 1423 80-85% 7 147.00–156.00 $152.78 $2,174 -13.52
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1270 1122 85-90% 10 165.00–169.00 $168.03 $1,885 +47.57
965–1280 1166 85-90% 7 132.50–144.50 $140.21 $1,635 +2.01
920–1299 1184 85-90% 16 153.00–165.00 $161.53 $1,913 +10.53
1293 1293 85-90% 2 161.00 $161.00 $2,082
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525 1525 75-80% 1 158.00 $158.00 $2,410 +12.69
1425–1700 1543 75-80% 3 169.00–174.00 $172.01 $2,654 +26.70
1575 1575 75-80% 1 147.00 $147.00 $2,315 -15.94
1513–1715 1586 75-80% 11 164.00–171.00 $167.24 $2,652 +4.30
1558–1990 1671 75-80% 6 160.00–166.50 $163.70 $2,735 +4.64
1615–1759 1732 75-80% 8 163.50–166.00 $164.62 $2,851
1695–1780 1735 75-80% 3 167.50–169.00 $167.99 $2,915

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–2050 1502 12 158.00–179.00 $172.65 $2,593
1260–1735 1511 4 162.00–177.50 $171.61 $2,593
1400–2150 1745 19 180.00–193.00 $185.17 $3,231 +7.58
1520–2075 1890 18 184.00–196.00 $190.92 $3,608
1595–2315 2026 22 197.00–221.00 $201.69 $4,086 -5.70
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2250–2305 2278 2 182.00 $182.00 $4,146
2345 2345 1 190.00 $190.00 $4,456 -8.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1045–1225 1120 (<2 yrs)Open 5 186.00–231.00 $200.34 $2,244
890–1263 1134 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 24 167.00–240.00 $171.88 $1,949
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1060 1060 (<2 yrs)Open 1 201.00 $201.00 $2,131
920–1212 1076 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 9 162.50–192.50 $169.38 $1,823
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1075 1075 (<2 yrs)Open 1 183.00 $183.00 $1,967

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1593 1593 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 3,300.00 $3,300.00
1609 1609 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 10 3,275.00 $3,275.00

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865 865 27 291.00 $291.00 $2,517
955 955 4 279.00 $279.00 $2,664
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 5 255.00 $255.00 $1,466
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
848 848 3 276.00 $276.00 $2,340

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
884 884 14 307.00 $307.00 $2,714
1021–1030 1022 27 286.00–292.00 $291.10 $2,975
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
636 636 9 257.50 $257.50 $1,638

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1640 1640 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 3,750.00 $3,750.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1377 1377 75-80% 3 162.50 $162.50 $2,238 +30.50
1731 1731 75-80% 4 139.50 $139.50 $2,415

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
696 696 10 237.50 $237.50 $1,653
761 761 7 232.00 $232.00 $1,766

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.