Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 7, 2025

1,635 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $305.26/cwt -18.02 vs last sale · ≈ $2,271/hd at 744 lb · 15 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $340.00/cwt +5.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,972/hd at 580 lb · 13 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 2 steers $302.13/cwt ≈ $2,348/hd at 777 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,635

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–493 478 8 412.50–435.00 $418.82 $2,002 +43.82
576 576 9 385.00 $385.00 $2,218 +26.24
608–620 612 3 335.00–337.50 $335.84 $2,055 -5.55
660–685 673 2 322.50–327.50 $324.95 $2,187 -10.05
803 803 2 294.00 $294.00 $2,361 -4.07
880 880 2 290.00 $290.00 $2,552 +1.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366 366 5 360.00 $360.00 $1,318
585 585 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,960
636 636 4 325.00 $325.00 $2,067
753–789 777 12 290.00–305.00 $302.13 $2,348
955 955 2 274.00 $274.00 $2,617
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523 523 2 415.00 $415.00 $2,170
593 unweaned 593 5 351.00 $351.00 $2,081
725 725 9 335.00 $335.00 $2,429
835 835 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,630

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,828
580 580 13 340.00 $340.00 $1,972 +2.50
611–634 619 11 330.00–332.50 $331.57 $2,052 +1.57
735–745 744 15 305.00–309.00 $305.26 $2,271 -18.02
793 793 2 288.00 $288.00 $2,284 -24.52
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456 456 7 335.00 $335.00 $1,528
510 510 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,734 -19.67
565–590 573 3 305.00–313.00 $307.74 $1,763 -15.61
621 621 11 319.00 $319.00 $1,981 -23.00
850 850 4 277.00 $277.00 $2,354 +14.88
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
100 100 2 800.00 $800.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
603 603 2 292.50 $292.50 $1,764

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
552 unweaned 552 10 388.00 $388.00 $2,142
802 802 3 271.00 $271.00 $2,173 +2.00
1005–1010 1008 6 237.50–247.50 $244.18 $2,461 +1.18
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905 905 1 266.00 $266.00 $2,407
960 960 1 255.00 $255.00 $2,448
1117–1135 1122 7 232.00–239.00 $236.98 $2,659 -3.61
1155 1155 1 230.00 $230.00 $2,656 -0.14
1213 1213 2 210.00 $210.00 $2,547 -15.74
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1048 1048 2 247.00 $247.00 $2,589
1098 1098 4 230.00–232.00 $231.00 $2,536
1105 1105 1 232.50 $232.50 $2,569
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
100 100 3 800.00 $800.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040 1040 1 252.50 $252.50 $2,626 +0.16

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1665 1369 80-85% 33 130.00–154.00 $149.46 $2,046 +2.34
1200–1565 1390 80-85% 18 135.00–145.00 $142.54 $1,981 -22.06
1125–1630 1391 80-85% 272 153.50–163.50 $159.40 $2,217 -5.20
1165–1645 1410 80-85% 182 163.00–170.00 $165.63 $2,335 +6.22
1350–1640 1427 80-85% 28 157.00–163.00 $160.86 $2,295 +24.86
1345–1770 1518 80-85% 33 147.00–157.00 $152.52 $2,315 +2.22
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1437–1655 1500 75-80% 63 160.00–170.00 $167.63 $2,514 +3.28
1507–1820 1583 75-80% 32 160.00–170.00 $165.17 $2,615 +8.38
1521–1775 1588 75-80% 29 155.00–164.00 $162.14 $2,575 +5.35
1510–1645 1626 75-80% 15 146.00–154.00 $152.82 $2,485
1405–1875 1738 75-80% 11 154.00–160.00 $157.07 $2,730 -7.74
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–940 845 85-90% 2 132.50–140.00 $135.83 $1,148
1110 1110 85-90% 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,743 +16.02
1115 1115 85-90% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,182 -34.98
1030–1235 1164 85-90% 11 110.00–142.00 $129.79 $1,511 +4.33
885–1390 1169 85-90% 18 135.00–152.00 $146.21 $1,709 +20.75
960–1295 1172 85-90% 39 150.00–163.00 $157.43 $1,845 +31.97
1050–1240 1174 85-90% 6 143.00–149.00 $146.59 $1,721 +21.13
1093–1230 1177 85-90% 7 164.00–166.00 $164.89 $1,941 +39.43
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1553 1553 27 163.00 $163.00 $2,531
1659 1659 7 200.00 $200.00 $3,318

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250 1250 3 182.50 $182.50 $2,281
1155–1350 1268 4 149.00–167.50 $160.68 $2,037 +10.96
1179–1995 1403 47 161.00–179.00 $171.86 $2,411
1400–1441 1437 10 193.50–196.00 $193.74 $2,784
1350–1940 1613 14 162.00–176.00 $169.38 $2,732
1470–2085 1684 7 169.00–173.00 $169.77 $2,859 +5.66
1205–2055 1704 45 175.00–193.00 $182.80 $3,115
1695–1925 1832 5 190.00–208.00 $198.78 $3,642
1725–1890 1835 3 195.00–197.00 $195.63 $3,590
1480–2435 1886 46 177.00–199.00 $188.77 $3,560 +3.94
1230–2310 1954 57 193.50–218.00 $202.62 $3,959
1784–2408 2000 18 205.00–221.00 $212.75 $4,255
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1680–2245 1868 3 183.00–188.00 $185.00 $3,456
2025 2025 1 208.00 $208.00 $4,212
2262 2262 3 216.00 $216.00 $4,886
2360 2360 1 204.00 $204.00 $4,814
2625 2625 1 202.00 $202.00 $5,302

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
904–1450 1052 (<2 yrs)Open 32 190.00–251.00 $227.85 $2,397
950–1520 1157 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 247 166.00–248.00 $207.03 $2,395
1075–1285 1183 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 162.00–178.50 $172.75 $2,044
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
797–1175 895 (<2 yrs)Open 10 190.00–252.50 $234.43 $2,098
848–1223 1070 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 14 172.00–207.50 $186.74 $1,998
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
985–1188 1120 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 158.00–170.00 $161.52 $1,809
1195 1195 (<2 yrs)Open 1 164.00 $164.00 $1,960
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
800 800 (<2 yrs)Open 1 222.50 $222.50 $1,780
1025 1025 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 157.50 $157.50 $1,614
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1150 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 186.00 $186.00 $2,139

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1565 1565 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 3,000.00 $3,000.00

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Large 3-4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
215 215 1 425.00 $425.00

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Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
238 238 2 650.00 $650.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1278 1278 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 3,950.00 $3,950.00 +250.00
1569–1642 1600 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 7 3,250.00–3,300.00 $3,278.01 -88.43
1635 1635 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 3,450.00 $3,450.00 +83.56
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1493 1493 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 3,000.00 $3,000.00 -399.78
1500 1500 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,350.00 $3,350.00
1668 1668 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 3,600.00 $3,600.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1140–1300 1220 (<2 yrs)Open 2 3,400.00 $3,400.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.