Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 2, 2024

1,760 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $222.44/cwt -1.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,953/hd at 878 lb · 275 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $249.15/cwt -0.82 vs last sale · ≈ $1,933/hd at 776 lb · 70 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $240.93/cwt +7.43 vs last sale · ≈ $2,067/hd at 858 lb · 57 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,760 7,474 1,611
Feeder cattle 1,303 1,529 1,134
Slaughter cattle 353 463 462
Replacement cattle 104 108 15

Only one sale was held this week due to summer schedules and the Labor day holiday. Please check Billings Livestock Commission's Thursday sale for this weeks market commentary.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258 unweaned 258 6 370.00 $370.00 $955
300 unweaned 300 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,170
368 unweaned 368 2 330.00 $330.00 $1,214
421–435 unweaned 432 17 324.00–327.50 $324.80 $1,403
455 unweaned 455 6 329.00 $329.00 $1,497
500 unweaned 500 2 292.00 $292.00 $1,460 +22.00
739 739 5 265.00 $265.00 $1,958
750–793 776 70 247.00–256.00 $249.15 $1,933 -0.82
813–820 814 6 243.00–250.00 $248.82 $2,025 +4.13
853–889 858 57 232.00–243.50 $240.93 $2,067 +7.43
901–939 915 39 227.00–229.00 $228.19 $2,088
953–985 974 41 218.00–223.50 $221.76 $2,160 -2.62
1027 1027 11 210.00 $210.00 $2,157 -10.57
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363–378 unweaned 371 10 309.00–320.00 $314.77 $1,168
400 unweaned 400 1 317.50 $317.50 $1,270 +47.50
467–498 unweaned 490 22 275.00–282.00 $280.18 $1,373
518–543 unweaned 526 9 260.00–283.00 $276.01 $1,452 +24.01
589 unweaned 589 11 257.50 $257.50 $1,517
645 645 3 254.00 $254.00 $1,638 +2.00
659 unweaned 659 5 249.00 $249.00 $1,641
729 729 5 251.50 $251.50 $1,833 +6.02
793 793 4 241.00 $241.00 $1,911 +0.65
803–841 831 8 231.00–237.00 $234.47 $1,948 -3.43
858 858 2 228.00 $228.00 $1,956 -5.17
925–949 935 10 223.00–223.50 $223.20 $2,087
993 993 2 214.00 $214.00 $2,125 -7.50
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
695 695 18 274.50 $274.50 $1,908
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
553 553 2 274.00 $274.00 $1,515 -13.00
652–695 673 16 246.00–257.00 $250.49 $1,686
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925 925 6 225.00 $225.00 $2,081 ±0.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660 unweaned 660 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,386
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
633 unweaned 633 3 233.00 $233.00 $1,475
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 unweaned 510 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,250

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 unweaned 255 5 350.00 $350.00 $892
338 unweaned 338 3 305.00 $305.00 $1,031 -20.00
353–398 unweaned 377 8 300.00–310.00 $304.57 $1,148 +22.07
439–441 unweaned 440 30 286.00–290.00 $288.27 $1,268 +19.31
473 unweaned 473 3 255.00 $255.00 $1,206
580–594 591 32 260.00–262.00 $260.50 $1,540
664–698 679 9 250.00–253.50 $251.90 $1,710 +3.13
753–780 759 15 234.00–245.00 $242.77 $1,843 +10.02
820–838 836 45 224.50–229.50 $228.37 $1,909 +0.91
841 841 8 218.00 $218.00 $1,833 -9.46
858–891 878 275 218.00–223.00 $222.44 $1,953 -1.13
908–928 915 14 217.00–219.50 $218.71 $2,001 -0.80
918–932 930 21 211.00–212.00 $211.86 $1,970 -7.65
952–975 970 15 205.00–215.00 $209.17 $2,029 -3.50
1006–1029 1021 34 196.00–208.50 $200.73 $2,049 +3.46
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
522 522 11 255.00 $255.00 $1,331
626–630 626 17 251.00–253.00 $251.24 $1,573 -8.00
780 780 43 222.50 $222.50 $1,736
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426–443 unweaned 431 7 263.00–265.00 $264.41 $1,140
484 484 6 255.00 $255.00 $1,234
485 unweaned 485 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,188
545 545 5 246.50 $246.50 $1,343
841–844 843 21 216.00–221.00 $217.66 $1,835 -5.34
877 877 5 217.00 $217.00 $1,903 +3.00
915 915 2 212.00 $212.00 $1,940
995 995 3 195.00 $195.00 $1,940
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
584 584 7 255.00 $255.00 $1,489 +10.57
676 676 15 231.00 $231.00 $1,562 -9.50
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1079 1078 8 187.50–201.50 $192.74 $2,078 -4.63
1125 1125 2 194.00 $194.00 $2,182
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
635 unweaned 635 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,524
1140 1140 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,824

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477 unweaned 477 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,192
537 unweaned 537 12 240.00 $240.00 $1,289
873 873 8 223.00 $223.00 $1,947
913 913 3 215.00 $215.00 $1,963
1090 1090 1 212.50 $212.50 $2,316
1200 1200 1 187.00 $187.00 $2,244
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085 1085 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,953
1120 1120 1 187.50 $187.50 $2,100
1190 1190 1 185.00 $185.00 $2,202
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810 810 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,660
910 910 1 212.50 $212.50 $1,934
965 965 1 210.00 $210.00 $2,026

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945 945 85-90% 2 97.00 $97.00 $917 -18.00
945–990 965 85-90% 3 107.00–111.00 $108.97 $1,052
1000–1245 1118 85-90% 9 95.00–103.00 $100.28 $1,121
1078–1370 1206 85-90% 38 110.00–123.00 $117.23 $1,414 -15.00
1138–1263 1206 85-90% 14 126.00–135.50 $131.80 $1,590 -0.43
1010–1450 1209 85-90% 37 105.00–116.00 $112.29 $1,358 -19.94
1175–1335 1278 85-90% 3 120.00–131.00 $125.56 $1,605
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–1665 1405 80-85% 8 140.50–142.00 $141.13 $1,983 +2.91
1223–1610 1408 80-85% 40 126.00–139.00 $132.94 $1,872 -5.28
1265–1575 1420 80-85% 27 120.00–125.00 $124.20 $1,764 +9.37
1250–1615 1424 80-85% 19 111.00–122.00 $117.43 $1,672 +2.60
1385–1645 1485 80-85% 3 99.00–105.00 $102.18 $1,517
1420–1680 1535 80-85% 7 125.00–133.00 $126.97 $1,949 -19.59
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420 1420 75-80% 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,988
1543–1610 1589 75-80% 10 133.00–138.50 $135.68 $2,156
1523–1930 1629 75-80% 16 130.00–133.50 $132.23 $2,154 +3.07
1500–1900 1641 75-80% 10 134.00–138.00 $136.14 $2,234 +6.98
1660–1820 1725 75-80% 3 126.00–132.50 $129.84 $2,240

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1723 1534 5 132.00–154.00 $148.94 $2,285 -9.62
1305–1810 1567 9 151.00–161.00 $158.30 $2,481
1523–2008 1685 28 127.50–152.00 $142.63 $2,403
1700–2235 1925 26 152.00–162.00 $155.79 $2,999
2100–2160 2130 2 165.00–170.00 $167.54 $3,569
2545 2545 1 152.00 $152.00 $3,868

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
874–1365 1001 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 18 140.00–179.50 $167.27 $1,674
910–1129 1066 (<2 yrs)Open 19 155.00–173.00 $165.19 $1,761
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1050–1260 1155 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 133.00–136.00 $134.36 $1,552

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1066–1203 1098 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 45 2,350.00–2,375.00 $2,361.87

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020 1020 85-90% 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,173

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
563 563 3 167.50 $167.50 $943
678 678 14 167.00 $167.00 $1,132

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.