Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 3, 2023

741 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $236.76/cwt ≈ $1,856/hd at 784 lb · 13 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $233.78/cwt ≈ $1,718/hd at 735 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 741 1,626 887
Feeder cattle 165 291 111
Slaughter cattle 140 1,088 621
Replacement cattle 436 247 155

Only one sale was held this week due to the 4th of July holiday. Please check Billings Livestock Commission sale report from Thursday July 6th for the latest market commentary.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 433 2 280.00–285.00 $282.46 $1,223
586 586 9 279.00 $279.00 $1,635 +26.50
600 600 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,530 +5.48
676–693 683 7 242.50–255.00 $249.57 $1,705
783–786 784 13 233.00–240.00 $236.76 $1,856
905 905 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,864
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605 605 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,634
750 750 8 247.00 $247.00 $1,852
851 851 4 218.00 $218.00 $1,855
905 905 2 214.00 $214.00 $1,937 +16.00
956 956 7 205.00 $205.00 $1,960
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1006–1025 1012 6 201.00–202.00 $201.34 $2,038
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
165 165 2 510.00 $510.00
230 230 1 625.00 $625.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
607 607 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,457 +7.42
801 801 5 208.00 $208.00 $1,666
857 857 5 200.00 $200.00 $1,714
908 908 7 198.00 $198.00 $1,798
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,128 +5.00
504–510 505 5 230.00–245.00 $241.97 $1,222 +6.97
665 665 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,430 +1.99
748 748 2 208.00 $208.00 $1,556

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
578 578 4 255.00 $255.00 $1,474
727–749 735 11 230.00–236.00 $233.78 $1,718
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1043 1043 5 166.00 $166.00 $1,731
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1148 1148 3 156.00 $156.00 $1,791 -1.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915 915 2 202.50 $202.50 $1,853

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1177–1560 1337 80-85% 56 102.00–107.00 $105.64 $1,412 +13.64
1200–1455 1349 80-85% 106 107.50–112.00 $110.01 $1,484 +8.83
1225–1590 1410 80-85% 25 107.00–117.00 $108.69 $1,533 +1.51
1355–1590 1450 80-85% 3 98.00–100.00 $98.95 $1,435
1425–1605 1508 80-85% 6 104.00–107.50 $105.39 $1,589
1595 1595 80-85% 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,595
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320 1320 75-80% 2 110.00 $110.00 $1,452
1373–1783 1456 75-80% 21 108.00–110.50 $108.80 $1,584
1438–1695 1536 75-80% 14 111.50–112.00 $111.58 $1,714
1522–1551 1546 75-80% 30 110.00–112.00 $111.67 $1,726
1495–1770 1663 75-80% 3 102.00–104.00 $103.01 $1,713 -8.99
1625–1760 1683 75-80% 5 105.00–107.50 $106.82 $1,798 -5.18
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950 950 85-90% 1 87.50 $87.50 $831
940–1280 1082 85-90% 5 100.00–103.00 $101.69 $1,100
1045–1290 1153 85-90% 12 105.00–109.00 $107.92 $1,244 +3.85
1040–1255 1155 85-90% 6 105.00–110.00 $107.08 $1,237 +3.01
1170 1170 85-90% 1 79.00 $79.00 $924 -6.76
1025–1250 1184 85-90% 13 96.00–102.00 $100.02 $1,184 -2.38
1075–1446 1272 85-90% 11 82.00–93.00 $86.93 $1,106

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1280 1268 3 111.00–113.50 $112.68 $1,429
1210–1470 1340 2 129.00–134.00 $131.26 $1,759
1330–1790 1382 11 109.00–116.00 $113.80 $1,573
1360–1880 1617 12 100.00–121.50 $115.52 $1,868
1680 1680 1 135.00 $135.00 $2,268
1480–2130 1720 26 124.00–138.50 $133.23 $2,292
1558–2140 1895 54 140.00–160.00 $148.57 $2,815
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2310 2310 1 133.00 $133.00 $3,072

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
875–1008 977 (<2 yrs)Open 11 145.00–176.00 $148.12 $1,447
810–1425 1141 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 31 105.00–152.00 $119.70 $1,366
1254 1254 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 27 114.00 $114.00 $1,430

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1268 1268 Aged (>8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 6 106.00 $106.00 $1,344
1335 1335 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 11 108.00 $108.00 $1,442
1346 1346 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 4 106.00 $106.00 $1,427
1363 1363 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 4 107.00 $107.00 $1,458
1470 1470 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,602
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1088 1088 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 7 1,350.00 $1,350.00
1259 1259 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 6 1,400.00 $1,400.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.