Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 22, 2022

1,314 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $166.10/cwt +2.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,608/hd at 968 lb · 97 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.87/cwt +1.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,519/hd at 889 lb · 56 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $176.35/cwt -0.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,377/hd at 781 lb · 55 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,314 3,256 6,068
Feeder cattle 951 948 3,851
Slaughter cattle 312 411 1,545
Replacement cattle 51 109 672

Only one sale was held last week. For market commentary please go here: https://www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/ams_1774.pdf

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352–395 unweaned 356 10 227.50–228.00 $227.94 $811
412–422 unweaned 420 17 219.00 $219.00 $920
479–490 unweaned 484 18 215.00–225.00 $220.80 $1,069 +11.73
500–518 unweaned 514 4 207.00–213.00 $208.46 $1,071 -0.54
620–628 unweaned 627 10 192.00–201.50 $192.94 $1,210
650 unweaned 650 5 197.50 $197.50 $1,284
735–745 744 14 189.50–194.00 $189.82 $1,412 +2.32
766 766 7 181.00 $181.00 $1,386
771 771 6 186.00 $186.00 $1,434
801–848 818 44 181.00–187.50 $185.97 $1,521 -1.60
873–895 877 6 179.00–182.50 $181.90 $1,595
938–947 946 25 174.00–175.50 $175.38 $1,659
959–979 975 38 173.50–174.25 $174.11 $1,698 +1.61
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1028–1041 1037 15 169.00–173.50 $172.01 $1,784
1079 1079 4 163.00 $163.00 $1,759
1105 1105 24 154.50 $154.50 $1,707 +2.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
467 unweaned 467 14 210.00 $210.00 $981
525 unweaned 525 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,024
838 838 2 183.00 $183.00 $1,534 -0.50
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100 1100 11 147.50 $147.50 $1,622

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–385 unweaned 384 4 221.00–232.50 $223.85 $860 +41.35
453 unweaned 453 20 208.00 $208.00 $942 +28.00
569 unweaned 569 14 193.00 $193.00 $1,098 +24.00
621–646 636 13 179.00–181.00 $180.25 $1,146 -3.25
695 695 9 180.00 $180.00 $1,251
763–795 781 55 175.50–180.00 $176.35 $1,377 -0.65
812–837 827 9 174.00–181.00 $176.29 $1,458 -2.21
876–896 889 56 169.50–172.00 $170.87 $1,519 +1.87
913–935 928 36 166.50–170.25 $168.82 $1,567 -5.19
940 940 11 162.00 $162.00 $1,523 -12.01
950–978 965 52 169.00–172.00 $170.41 $1,644 +6.81
963–990 970 35 161.50–163.50 $162.19 $1,573 -1.41
970–987 979 10 156.00–160.00 $157.41 $1,541 -6.19
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
797 797 3 164.50 $164.50 $1,311
1005–1044 1008 45 169.50–169.75 $169.73 $1,711 +20.23
1010–1026 1018 41 156.00–164.00 $161.17 $1,641 +11.67
1056 1056 11 167.50 $167.50 $1,769 +14.80
1055–1069 1061 20 160.50–161.00 $160.73 $1,705 +8.03
1111–1130 1118 8 145.50–158.00 $153.86 $1,720 +7.36
1184 1184 4 150.50 $150.50 $1,782 +16.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372 unweaned 372 7 213.00 $213.00 $792
716 716 13 169.00–172.00 $171.08 $1,225
825 825 1 166.00 $166.00 $1,370
913–921 918 12 162.50–163.50 $162.91 $1,496 +4.59
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
632–640 634 11 172.00–175.00 $173.36 $1,099 +6.68
658 658 6 175.00 $175.00 $1,152

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095 1095 2 123.00 $123.00 $1,347
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
578 unweaned 578 2 166.00 $166.00 $959

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1252–1790 1362 80-85% 34 83.50–89.00 $86.20 $1,174 -9.55
1375 1375 80-85% 1 81.00 $81.00 $1,114 -14.75
1278–1870 1389 80-85% 16 84.00–89.00 $85.61 $1,189 -10.14
1310–1615 1463 80-85% 8 77.00–83.00 $81.39 $1,191 +16.39
1550–1585 1568 80-85% 4 90.00–95.50 $92.49 $1,450
1740 1740 80-85% 1 93.00 $93.00 $1,618
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
828 828 85-90% 2 63.00 $63.00 $522 -10.17
1025–1280 1200 85-90% 5 74.00–83.00 $77.36 $928
1125–1285 1214 85-90% 4 84.00–87.00 $85.75 $1,041 -1.98
1203–1255 1216 85-90% 4 84.50–87.00 $86.35 $1,050 -1.38
1195–1298 1264 85-90% 3 79.00–82.00 $81.05 $1,024 +1.68
1300–1380 1340 85-90% 2 89.50–90.00 $89.74 $1,203
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1708 1708 75-80% 7 90.00 $90.00 $1,537
1740 1740 75-80% 1 87.00 $87.00 $1,514

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1383 1383 3 92.50 $92.50 $1,279 -21.28
1260–1785 1493 16 102.00–113.50 $108.03 $1,613
1555 1555 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,524 -8.32
1635 1635 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,864 +18.05
1460–2128 1812 7 90.00–104.00 $97.56 $1,768 -8.38
1510–2095 1843 38 103.00–110.00 $106.56 $1,964 +0.62
1756–1913 1860 23 117.00–118.50 $117.70 $2,189
1705–2210 2013 5 111.00–114.00 $112.14 $2,257

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1080–1250 1107 (<2 yrs)Open 14 98.00–113.00 $109.98 $1,217
905–1293 1165 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 22 90.00–96.00 $92.67 $1,080
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
930 930 (<2 yrs)Open 1 96.50 $96.50 $897

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1527–1566 1554 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 1,400.00–1,500.00 $1,470.53

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.