Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 18, 2022

994 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $169.50/cwt ≈ $1,207/hd at 712 lb · 85 head
light 6-weight M 1-2 heifers $143.00/cwt ≈ $869/hd at 608 lb · 38 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $167.00/cwt ≈ $1,491/hd at 893 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 994 4,655 4,355
Feeder cattle 590 256 2,454
Slaughter cattle 359 1,033 992
Replacement cattle 45 441 909

Only one sale was held this week as summer sale schedules continue. Go to https://www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/ams_1777.pdf for commentary on this weeks only sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
608–620 610 6 171.00 $171.00 $1,043
683 683 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,168 -13.00
706–729 714 11 174.00–179.00 $177.14 $1,265 +17.14
760–792 788 22 170.00–173.00 $172.61 $1,360 +7.65
824–841 832 11 165.00–177.00 $174.63 $1,453
885 885 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,443
939 939 3 149.00 $149.00 $1,399
993 993 2 144.00 $144.00 $1,430
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 7 192.00 $192.00 $1,066
611 611 7 186.00 $186.00 $1,136 +1.00
666 666 10 183.00 $183.00 $1,219
773 773 4 179.00 $179.00 $1,384
833–835 833 9 180.00–186.00 $184.66 $1,538 +16.15
890–892 891 5 182.00–185.00 $183.20 $1,632 +14.09
902–915 905 14 161.00–163.00 $161.43 $1,461
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
698 698 7 169.00 $169.00 $1,180
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820 820 5 157.00 $157.00 $1,287
890 890 1 152.00 $152.00 $1,353

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383 unweaned 383 2 180.00 $180.00 $689
650 650 17 168.50 $168.50 $1,095
712 712 85 169.50 $169.50 $1,207
760–789 780 21 163.00–169.00 $165.25 $1,289 +4.92
805–821 811 10 156.00–160.00 $158.38 $1,284
893 fancy 893 29 167.00 $167.00 $1,491
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
558 558 6 147.50 $147.50 $823
608 608 38 143.00 $143.00 $869
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
643 643 7 151.00 $151.00 $971
661–662 661 8 153.00–165.00 $160.50 $1,061
763 763 5 157.00 $157.00 $1,198 +7.00
814 814 14 154.00 $154.00 $1,254
853–883 874 7 150.00–153.00 $152.16 $1,330
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
591–599 596 14 153.00–154.00 $153.43 $914
628 628 6 148.00 $148.00 $929 -15.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 16 156.00 $156.00 $753
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1092 fancy 1092 10 144.00 $144.00 $1,572
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
534 534 7 142.00 $142.00 $758

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1047 1046 10 148.00–152.50 $148.45 $1,553
1133 1133 2 120.00 $120.00 $1,360 +14.49
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
937 937 3 145.00 $145.00 $1,359
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
408 unweaned 408 2 185.00 $185.00 $755

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1535 1353 80-85% 9 70.00–77.50 $75.47 $1,021
1193–1570 1381 80-85% 56 78.00–85.50 $80.62 $1,113
1275–1550 1412 80-85% 121 80.00–84.50 $82.11 $1,159 +1.77
1425–1460 1443 80-85% 2 85.50–86.00 $85.75 $1,237 -2.65
1375–1615 1456 80-85% 4 75.00–79.50 $76.99 $1,121
1490–1700 1539 80-85% 12 86.50–89.50 $89.06 $1,371
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945 945 85-90% 1 65.00 $65.00 $614
1035–1250 1122 85-90% 10 64.00–73.00 $68.78 $772
1195–1235 1215 85-90% 2 84.50–85.00 $84.75 $1,030 +1.28
1070–1281 1246 85-90% 19 76.75–82.00 $77.32 $963 -10.18
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1605 1605 75-80% 1 85.00 $85.00 $1,364 -0.79
1505–1865 1684 75-80% 12 73.00–81.50 $77.09 $1,298 -11.65
1670–1865 1714 75-80% 6 83.00–86.50 $84.19 $1,443
1450–1900 1718 75-80% 3 86.50–87.50 $86.96 $1,494

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1258–1590 1316 15 95.00–113.00 $108.05 $1,422 +17.03
1415 1415 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,302
1410–2020 1611 7 85.00–93.00 $89.89 $1,448
1395–2155 1768 18 97.00–106.00 $101.34 $1,792
1803–2330 2063 16 106.50–112.00 $107.88 $2,226 -6.67

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
910–1235 1030 (<2 yrs)Open 22 101.00–121.00 $109.12 $1,124
1055–1155 1099 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 89.50–100.00 $92.34 $1,015

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.