Cattle Market Pulse

Mitchell Livestock Auction Market Report

Mitchell, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, May 18, 2023

3,380 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mitchell Livestock Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $188.25/cwt +4.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,562/hd at 830 lb · 432 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $186.94/cwt +1.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,626/hd at 870 lb · 302 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.15/cwt -0.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,674/hd at 914 lb · 281 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,380 1,864 2,693
Feeder cattle 3,380 1,864 2,693

Compared to last week: A steady to higher undertone was noted on steers up to 900 lbs. Steers 900-1000 lbs. were steady to 2.00 higher, steers 1000 lbs. and up had a higher undertone. A higher undertone was noted on heifers up to 800 lbs. heifers 800-1000 lbs. were steady to 4.00 higher. Demand was really good on heavier weights. Many large load lots today in heavy feeders. The next feeder cattle auction will be May 25th, expecting 2500-3000 head of feeders, starting at 9:00 am.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
432 432 7 290.00 $290.00 $1,253 -9.14
510–512 510 40 273.00–288.00 $284.61 $1,452 +19.61
577–588 581 37 256.00–264.00 $261.37 $1,519 +6.35
613–618 616 77 253.00–260.50 $258.18 $1,590 +5.18
651–699 670 51 232.00–244.00 $240.32 $1,610 -2.10
721–728 724 70 222.50–230.00 $225.38 $1,632 -0.62
789 789 14 209.50 $209.50 $1,653 -14.50
811–849 820 53 197.00–208.00 $199.15 $1,633 -12.85
854–867 863 76 193.50–199.00 $195.16 $1,684 +9.92
910–948 941 240 189.50–205.10 $199.32 $1,876 +11.82
963 963 59 199.00 $199.00 $1,916 +6.08
977 977 129 188.50 $188.50 $1,842 -4.42
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1002–1034 1019 606 180.00–195.35 $187.69 $1,913
1090 1090 58 186.50 $186.50 $2,033 +3.00
1162–1183 1171 63 173.00–179.60 $176.64 $2,068
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
401 401 5 280.00 $280.00 $1,123
469 469 10 250.00 $250.00 $1,172 +1.12
508–545 532 31 247.50–265.00 $261.96 $1,394
575 575 6 235.00 $235.00 $1,351 +4.00
605–647 631 8 231.00–234.50 $232.26 $1,466 +44.76
664–674 669 19 207.00–229.00 $218.50 $1,462 +8.27

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–334 333 10 263.00–270.00 $267.92 $892
464–467 466 47 252.00 $252.00 $1,174 +1.00
564–565 564 56 243.00–246.00 $245.25 $1,383 +16.65
601–626 609 73 220.00–230.00 $226.81 $1,381 +5.64
650–694 679 29 206.50–215.25 $212.36 $1,442 +9.65
703–732 710 43 208.00–211.00 $208.53 $1,481 +9.75
773–784 778 18 186.00–190.00 $187.45 $1,458 -1.34
808–841 830 432 184.00–196.85 $188.25 $1,562 +4.56
858–892 870 302 185.25–188.25 $186.94 $1,626 +1.54
906–919 914 281 180.50–185.50 $183.15 $1,674 -0.89
953 953 5 163.00 $163.00 $1,553 -12.49
953–973 962 151 171.50–179.25 $176.57 $1,699 +1.08
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
391 391 5 222.50 $222.50 $870 -15.00
502–527 517 23 231.00–235.00 $231.96 $1,199 +20.96
572 572 4 225.00 $225.00 $1,287
623 623 5 207.50 $207.50 $1,293
679 679 8 194.00 $194.00 $1,317 +4.81
704 704 25 185.00 $185.00 $1,302
767 767 3 172.00 $172.00 $1,319
827–845 840 48 168.00–178.00 $175.83 $1,477 +11.83
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165 1165 30 162.75 $162.75 $1,896
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1136 1136 10 126.00 $126.00 $1,431

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
562 562 14 234.00 $234.00 $1,315
695 695 13 213.00 $213.00 $1,480
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 5 225.00 $225.00 $983

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.