Cattle Market Pulse

Mitchell Livestock Auction Market Report

Mitchell, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, May 4, 2023

1,433 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mitchell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $176.67/cwt -7.78 vs last sale · ≈ $1,724/hd at 976 lb · 149 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $192.36/cwt +0.54 vs last sale · ≈ $1,677/hd at 872 lb · 135 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $181.77/cwt -1.90 vs last sale · ≈ $1,589/hd at 874 lb · 76 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,433 4,218 3,599
Feeder cattle 1,433 4,218 3,599

Compared to last week: Trend not applicable due to many farmers in the fields making for lower number of feeder. A steady to lower undertone was noted. Demand was good. The next feeder cattle auction will be May 11th, expecting 2500 head of feeders, starting at 9:00 am.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 9 302.50 $302.50 $1,225
482 482 8 288.00 $288.00 $1,388
514 514 7 270.00 $270.00 $1,388 +18.01
554 thin fleshed 554 18 283.00 $283.00 $1,568
589 589 20 261.00 $261.00 $1,537 +17.99
624 624 20 243.00 $243.00 $1,516 +0.11
682 682 36 240.00 $240.00 $1,637 +2.75
713 713 18 220.00 $220.00 $1,569 -14.88
833 833 13 191.75 $191.75 $1,597 -19.25
835 835 13 199.50 $199.50 $1,666 -11.50
863–879 872 132 191.25–194.50 $192.40 $1,678 -1.99
875 875 3 190.50 $190.50 $1,667 -3.89
947 947 62 176.75 $176.75 $1,674 -13.62
963–995 973 84 178.00–178.85 $178.28 $1,735 -7.72
979 979 65 174.60 $174.60 $1,709 -11.40
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1034–1036 1036 77 171.00–175.50 $175.03 $1,813 -9.63
1079–1097 1088 205 176.50–179.25 $177.63 $1,933 -1.45
1111–1115 1112 75 176.00–177.10 $176.73 $1,965
1213 1213 21 170.85 $170.85 $2,072
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
482 482 3 257.50 $257.50 $1,241 +19.57
552–572 558 14 220.00–235.00 $230.60 $1,287 +3.32
626 626 7 233.50 $233.50 $1,462 +22.50
680 680 4 191.00 $191.00 $1,299 -27.00
960 960 20 173.00 $173.00 $1,661
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1164 1164 4 165.00 $165.00 $1,921

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
391 391 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,095
413–445 429 12 256.00–276.00 $265.63 $1,140
458 458 10 246.20 $246.20 $1,128
525–547 534 25 232.00–242.50 $236.30 $1,262 +5.65
553–588 573 37 221.00–232.00 $227.41 $1,303 +10.41
619 619 21 216.00 $216.00 $1,337 ±0.00
774–776 775 33 189.50–190.50 $189.99 $1,472 +9.90
825 825 31 185.00 $185.00 $1,526 +7.50
861–890 874 76 179.00–184.00 $181.77 $1,589 +3.92
931 931 30 173.75 $173.75 $1,618 -4.47
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
543 543 9 214.00 $214.00 $1,162 +3.77
592 592 7 202.00 $202.00 $1,196 +2.11
610 610 6 206.00 $206.00 $1,257 +14.00
653 653 5 170.00 $170.00 $1,110 -24.00
730 730 19 177.00 $177.00 $1,292
757–791 762 29 177.00–182.00 $181.28 $1,381
821–840 829 15 148.00–165.00 $154.89 $1,284 -22.36
865 865 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,384 -13.50
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1044 1044 11 164.50 $164.50 $1,717
1100 1100 12 157.00 $157.00 $1,727

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
948 948 9 161.00 $161.00 $1,526

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.