Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 17, 2024

982 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $333.99/cwt ≈ $1,643/hd at 492 lb · 173 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $363.78/cwt ≈ $1,506/hd at 414 lb · 119 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $223.00/cwt +3.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,967/hd at 882 lb · 86 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 982 1,374 1,332
Feeder cattle 868 1,141 1,034
Slaughter cattle 104 223 283
Replacement cattle 10 10 15

Compared to last week: This was the first test of spring born calves for the fall so no comparisons can be made. Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Yearling heifers sold generally steady on offerings under 850 lbs, heifers over 850 lbs sold 1.00-4.00 higher. Demand for spring calves was very good as several buyers showed interest in light weight calves. CME feeder cattle positions continue to improve as higher contract prices have been seen over the last week. Today saw a spike in prices as well, with contracts seeing triple digit gains from the current contract through August 2025. Quality this sale was average to very attractive. Heifer quality continues to be more attractive than steer quality. Market activity was mostly active today. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for very light offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was light to moderate, while feeding cow demand was moderate to good. Cow quality was mostly plain to average this week. Most sound cows were purchased to feed again this week. Slaughter cows and feeding cows were both too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Slaughter bulls sold on light to moderate demand. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 1.00-2.00 lower. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average today. Most cows were pushing moderate to heavy amounts of fill today. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Young age cow quality was mostly average today.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326–346 unweaned 336 43 362.50–381.00 $372.24 $1,251 —
401–416 unweaned 414 119 355.00–365.00 $363.78 $1,506 —
469–499 unweaned 492 173 321.00–334.75 $333.99 $1,643 —
555 unweaned 555 3 280.00 $280.00 $1,554 —
725 725 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,849 —
776 776 18 252.50 $252.50 $1,959 +2.50
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 11 284.00 $284.00 $1,605 —
655 655 7 278.00 $278.00 $1,821 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
612 612 3 273.00 $273.00 $1,671 +8.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755 755 1 249.00 $249.00 $1,880 +10.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 unweaned 378 23 325.00 $325.00 $1,228 —
430 unweaned 430 17 292.50 $292.50 $1,258 —
611 thin fleshed 611 48 276.00 $276.00 $1,686 —
700–745 736 25 244.00–251.00 $248.60 $1,830 -3.65
763–790 776 47 232.00–236.00 $234.03 $1,816 -1.96
800–840 834 13 226.00–232.00 $227.22 $1,895 -3.63
853–899 882 86 221.00–224.50 $223.00 $1,967 +3.79
911 911 4 219.00 $219.00 $1,995 +1.46
911–945 923 35 221.00–224.50 $222.76 $2,056 +5.22
990 990 2 217.00 $217.00 $2,148 +0.51
1015 1015 6 217.00 $217.00 $2,203 +2.92
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
314 unweaned 314 13 312.50 $312.50 $981 —
670–696 693 10 255.50–256.00 $255.55 $1,771 +5.63
703–744 735 11 237.50–241.00 $239.10 $1,757 -0.72
786–798 791 13 226.00–232.00 $229.21 $1,813 —
835 835 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,837 +3.00
890 890 1 219.50 $219.50 $1,954 —
929 929 5 217.00 $217.00 $2,016 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
532 532 12 284.00 $284.00 $1,511 —
583 583 6 280.00 $280.00 $1,632 —
639 639 7 266.00 $266.00 $1,700 +10.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
638 638 2 253.00 $253.00 $1,614 +8.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 unweaned 410 2 332.50 $332.50 $1,363 —
772 772 5 231.00 $231.00 $1,783 —
950 950 1 214.00 $214.00 $2,033 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1135 1120 2 188.00–190.00 $188.99 $2,117 —
1220 1220 1 177.50 $177.50 $2,166 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
578 578 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,647 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175 1175 1 164.00 $164.00 $1,927 -14.00

↑ Back to top

Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
698 698 85-90% 2 95.00 $95.00 $663 —
1050–1260 1163 85-90% 3 116.00–121.00 $119.01 $1,384 -18.20
1185 1185 85-90% 1 102.00 $102.00 $1,209 -3.80
975–1305 1200 85-90% 5 125.00–128.00 $125.86 $1,510 +0.56
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360 1360 80-85% 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,877 +20.98
1470 1470 80-85% 2 131.00 $131.00 $1,926 —
1495–1500 1498 80-85% 2 129.00–132.00 $130.50 $1,955 —
1470–1640 1527 80-85% 3 123.00–125.00 $123.72 $1,889 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1640–1665 1653 75-80% 2 135.00–136.00 $135.50 $2,240 —

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1540 1400 5 135.00–145.00 $140.27 $1,964 —
1580 1580 1 151.00 $151.00 $2,386 —
1460–2155 1714 30 136.00–148.00 $143.68 $2,463 —
1535–2115 1839 18 148.00–155.00 $150.66 $2,771 —
1910–1930 1920 2 159.00–160.00 $159.50 $3,062 —

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
963 963 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 177.00 $177.00 $1,705
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
970 970 (<2 yrs)Open 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,600

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.