Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, June 18, 2024

634 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 7-weight L 1 bulls $236.00/cwt ≈ $1,879/hd at 796 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 634 717 611
Feeder cattle 33 86 51
Slaughter cattle 466 512 469
Replacement cattle 135 119 91

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Feeder cattle were scarcely tested this week. Quality was mostly plain, and mostly offered in small packages or as singles. Market activity was mostly moderate as quality and light volume limited demand. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good to very good demand for moderate offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was good however, most offerings were purchased to feed. Cow quality today was attractive to very attractive with many sets of very high quality cows off reputation ranches. Cow quality this week was better than last week. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 1.00 higher on all classes. Packers and private buyers both showed very good demand for cows to feed. Feeding cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 higher on cows suitable to feed to premium white. Lean and light boning short term feeding cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 5.00-6.00 higher. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to above average today with most cows emptied out from being out grazing. Yielding conditions were higher this week as cows on offer were emptier and heavier muscled compared to last week. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 10.00-15.00 lower. Fewer buyers were in the market this week searching for cows suitable to rebreed. Quality was average to attractive, but not as attractive as last week. It is getting late in the season to buy cows to rebreed as most cows purchased today would calve in late March or early April at the earliest. Demand was light to moderate.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
533 533 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,679

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 3 269.00 $269.00 $1,641
740 740 6 249.00 $249.00 $1,843
796 796 15 236.00 $236.00 $1,879
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780 780 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,930
990 990 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,901

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1400 1344 80-85% 5 116.00–132.00 $125.49 $1,687 -13.36
1245–1507 1370 80-85% 70 135.00–143.00 $141.65 $1,941 +15.83
1253–1581 1428 80-85% 172 143.00–148.50 $145.75 $2,081 +18.47
1430 1430 80-85% 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,902 +5.72
1230–1524 1485 80-85% 44 139.00–147.50 $145.82 $2,165
1565 1565 80-85% 1 136.00 $136.00 $2,128
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–945 928 85-90% 2 104.00–106.00 $104.98 $974
1015–1055 1035 85-90% 2 94.00–98.00 $95.96 $993
1070–1185 1137 85-90% 3 122.00 $122.00 $1,387 +4.39
1130–1150 1140 85-90% 2 129.00–130.00 $129.50 $1,476 +11.89
990–1358 1189 85-90% 43 124.00–136.00 $132.54 $1,576 +4.84
1055–1320 1193 85-90% 4 116.00–128.00 $120.43 $1,437 -7.27
1175–1315 1225 85-90% 20 138.00–145.50 $142.36 $1,744 +2.64
1250–1275 1258 85-90% 3 138.00–145.00 $142.64 $1,794 +3.14
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1575 1575 75-80% 1 149.00 $149.00 $2,347 +5.00
1425–1623 1598 75-80% 24 145.00 $145.00 $2,317 +1.00
1538–1855 1678 75-80% 11 137.00–144.50 $141.64 $2,377

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1250 1243 2 132.00–138.00 $134.98 $1,678
1265–1365 1329 4 145.00–146.00 $145.25 $1,930 +0.65
1320–1635 1522 3 150.00–151.00 $150.35 $2,288 +6.94
1720–2485 2023 6 154.00–167.00 $163.32 $3,304
1550–2410 2044 19 170.00–189.00 $182.54 $3,731
2200–2430 2309 5 185.00–192.00 $189.00 $4,364

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
885–1185 973 (<2 yrs)Open 60 154.00–201.00 $188.59 $1,835
1005–1350 1180 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 51 142.00–171.00 $149.60 $1,765
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
840–1095 943 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 124.00–153.00 $139.75 $1,318
950–1070 1010 (<2 yrs)Open 2 170.00–175.00 $172.35 $1,741
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
895 895 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 143.00 $143.00 $1,280
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1090–1105 1095 (<2 yrs)Open 3 155.00–162.00 $159.65 $1,748
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
890 890 (<2 yrs)Open 1 178.00 $178.00 $1,584

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1755 1755 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,282

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.