Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 14, 2023

672 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $195.82/cwt +1.32 vs last sale · ≈ $1,433/hd at 732 lb · 67 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.94/cwt ≈ $1,219/hd at 663 lb · 56 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $211.25/cwt +1.17 vs last sale · ≈ $1,022/hd at 484 lb · 49 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 672 1,626 960
Feeder cattle 360 1,440 592
Slaughter cattle 31 157 198
Replacement cattle 281 29 170

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed on steers and steady to weak undertones were noticed on heifers. Demand was mostly moderate to good today for light offerings. Demand for cattle suitable to run on grass remains good. Limited offerings weighed on the market slightly as some buyers were unwilling to start loads without knowing if they could finish. Quality this week was average to attractive. Most offerings were weaned 60-90 days or more. Market activity was mostly moderate to active today. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. A heavy offering of fat cows were seen today as several ranchers sold fed cows. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher on breaking and boning cows, lean cows sold 5.00-8.00 higher. Several sets of very thin cows were seen this week and these offerings were met with mostly very good demand. Feeding cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher. Cow quality was average to attractive this sale. Weigh up conditions were mostly average. Slaughter bulls sold 3.00-5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to develop any market trend.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
468–485 478 20 240.00–245.00 $243.71 $1,165 +7.29
550–584 567 30 217.00–227.50 $222.86 $1,264 +6.01
602–603 603 13 209.00–210.00 $209.77 $1,265 -5.88
708–740 732 67 188.00–196.00 $195.82 $1,433 +1.32
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 4 242.50 $242.50 $839 -25.00
570–590 585 4 188.00–205.00 $192.14 $1,124 -19.56
680 680 9 184.00 $184.00 $1,251 -3.65
850 850 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,318

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
478–495 484 49 206.00–212.00 $211.25 $1,022 +1.17
580 580 20 198.00 $198.00 $1,148 -10.70
573–598 584 7 192.50–196.00 $194.46 $1,136 -14.24
597 597 5 189.50 $189.50 $1,131 -19.20
602–605 603 22 188.50–199.50 $193.65 $1,168 -1.42
658 658 25 184.00 $184.00 $1,211
665–668 667 31 183.50–184.50 $183.89 $1,227
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
518 518 3 200.50 $200.50 $1,039 +4.98

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410 1410 65-75% 12 84.50 $84.50 $1,191
1586–1773 1649 65-75% 107 87.25–90.75 $89.55 $1,477
1770 1770 65-75% 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,628
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–970 928 85-90% 3 75.00–80.00 $76.74 $712
1000–1320 1129 85-90% 43 69.00–78.00 $75.75 $855 -8.00
1156 1156 85-90% 11 87.00 $87.00 $1,006 +20.21
1090–1360 1218 85-90% 10 79.00–87.00 $83.26 $1,014
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420 1420 75-80% 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,278
1410–1570 1455 75-80% 16 85.50–87.50 $86.49 $1,258
1620 1620 75-80% 22 88.25 $88.25 $1,430 +6.75
1660 1660 75-80% 1 83.50 $83.50 $1,386
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1214 1214 80-85% 14 87.75 $87.75 $1,065
1280–1555 1379 80-85% 8 82.00–86.50 $83.86 $1,156 +13.20
1360–1665 1480 80-85% 3 87.50–95.50 $90.59 $1,341

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250 1250 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,150 -9.56
1440–2130 1711 8 108.00–113.00 $110.22 $1,886
2015–2120 2068 2 115.00–123.50 $119.14 $2,464

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1180–1250 1191 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 12 80.00–83.00 $81.09 $966
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1075–1084 1081 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 10 77.00 $77.00 $832

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1567 1567 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,285.00 $1,285.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.