Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, November 8, 2022

2,325 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $205.27/cwt +4.37 vs last sale · ≈ $1,165/hd at 567 lb · 169 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $207.97/cwt +1.77 vs last sale · ≈ $1,106/hd at 532 lb · 147 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $198.36/cwt +1.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,031/hd at 520 lb · 94 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,325 4,493 3,044
Feeder cattle 1,297 3,303 1,721
Slaughter cattle 762 889 929
Replacement cattle 266 301 394

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 400 lbs were too lightly tested either this week or last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed, steers over 400 lbs sold generally steady to weak. Heifer calves all sold steady to 5.00 lower. Quality today was mixed from plain to attractive. High quality feeders of both sexes sold fully steady today while average or smaller packages sold lower. Demand for cattle to develop into yearlings or for heifers to develop into replacements remains very good. A good crowd of ranchers was on hand again this week searching for both of these offerings. Market activity today was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for heavy offerings. Packers continue to opt to send most cow offerings to feed, either for the upcoming holiday or to feed to premium white. Feeding cow demand remains very good with both packers and private feeders actively buying cows to feed. Feeding cows sold steady to firm on all cows returning to feed. Slaughter cows sold generally steady on boning and lean cows, breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, lower undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were average to below average this week with more full offerings noticed than last week. Cow quality was mostly plain to average this week and noticeable lower than last week. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady in a very narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 5.00 lower. Young age cows were of mostly plain to average quality this week and not as attractive as last week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340–343 unweaned 342 3 285.00–296.00 $292.35 $1,000 +34.43
350–390 unweaned 370 20 263.00–293.00 $271.77 $1,006 +12.63
406–449 unweaned 436 33 239.00–277.00 $246.40 $1,074 -1.12
450–483 unweaned 467 44 213.00–235.00 $222.86 $1,041 +2.74
476 476 31 225.00 $225.00 $1,071
515–532 unweaned 528 91 196.00–209.00 $205.79 $1,087 -0.41
538 538 56 211.50 $211.50 $1,138
551 551 15 205.00 $205.00 $1,130
555–595 unweaned 569 154 190.00–210.50 $205.30 $1,168 +4.40
600–601 unweaned 601 29 185.00–195.00 $192.24 $1,155 -1.77
632 632 15 190.00 $190.00 $1,201
650–665 unweaned 661 9 167.00–175.00 $170.42 $1,126 -12.58
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
339 unweaned 339 5 257.50 $257.50 $873
356–386 unweaned 373 19 235.00–262.50 $248.92 $928
438–446 unweaned 443 8 228.00–237.00 $231.34 $1,025 +6.14
457–490 unweaned 462 60 196.00–210.00 $208.95 $965 +2.23
568–578 unweaned 574 15 182.50–186.00 $183.89 $1,056
615–643 unweaned 626 5 165.00–183.00 $175.61 $1,099
652 unweaned 652 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,043
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
453–495 unweaned 486 14 207.00–219.00 $209.40 $1,018
571 unweaned 571 28 193.50 $193.50 $1,105 -0.50
629–640 unweaned 637 14 165.00–177.00 $168.39 $1,073
656 unweaned 656 8 179.00 $179.00 $1,174
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
529 unweaned 529 9 181.00 $181.00 $957

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333–340 unweaned 334 21 212.50–225.00 $214.89 $718 -5.43
404–423 unweaned 418 29 206.00–214.00 $207.86 $869 +0.33
439 439 8 199.00 $199.00 $874
460–492 unweaned 477 18 186.00–197.00 $191.53 $914 -5.16
513–549 519 65 189.00–205.50 $201.45 $1,046 -0.94
512–545 unweaned 521 29 182.50–194.00 $191.45 $997 -1.59
550–580 unweaned 566 17 172.00–182.50 $175.33 $992 -11.39
569 569 26 184.00 $184.00 $1,047 -10.43
606 606 8 180.00 $180.00 $1,091
615 unweaned 615 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,039 -5.00
770 770 7 164.00 $164.00 $1,263
833 833 18 165.00 $165.00 $1,374
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
327–332 unweaned 329 15 194.00–208.00 $202.35 $666 +17.35
353–382 unweaned 370 5 190.00–202.00 $194.57 $720 -17.93
421–435 unweaned 422 29 184.00–194.00 $185.06 $781 -1.39
476 unweaned 476 9 184.00 $184.00 $876 -0.77
831 831 5 155.00 $155.00 $1,288
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
503 503 24 146.00 $146.00 $734
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 unweaned 490 2 189.00 $189.00 $926 +8.00
575 unweaned 575 9 164.00 $164.00 $943 -10.28

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 unweaned 355 2 240.00 $240.00 $852

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875–995 950 85-90% 8 47.00–56.00 $51.65 $491 -1.35
965 965 85-90% 1 62.00 $62.00 $598 +5.00
964–1040 979 85-90% 8 44.00–47.00 $44.65 $437 -12.35
943–1341 1147 85-90% 101 53.00–62.00 $57.98 $665 +2.46
1150–1165 1158 85-90% 2 60.00–61.50 $60.75 $703 +14.71
1020–1319 1174 85-90% 79 48.00–59.50 $55.60 $653 +9.56
1045–1328 1243 85-90% 164 61.50–72.00 $65.34 $812 -1.45
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1263–1528 1376 80-85% 47 69.00–75.50 $73.10 $1,006 +0.42
1283–1545 1392 80-85% 37 60.50–69.50 $65.23 $908 -7.45
1363–1445 1404 80-85% 6 53.00–65.50 $59.25 $832 -1.44
1445 1445 80-85% 1 67.50 $67.50 $975 +6.81
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1543–1680 1596 75-80% 10 67.50–71.50 $70.70 $1,128
1705–1715 1710 75-80% 2 67.00–68.50 $67.75 $1,159

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–2100 1657 17 92.00–98.00 $95.43 $1,581 +4.43
1540–1775 1665 4 70.00–80.00 $74.57 $1,242 -16.43
1550–1810 1680 4 99.00–100.50 $99.81 $1,677 +2.34
1705 1705 1 98.50 $98.50 $1,679 +17.69
1590–1970 1764 6 91.50–98.00 $95.83 $1,690

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
950 thin fleshed 950 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 55.00 $55.00 $522
780–1160 974 (<2 yrs)Open 93 75.00–115.50 $104.96 $1,022
840–1260 1065 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 93 65.00–110.00 $79.06 $842
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
907 907 (<2 yrs)Open 10 85.00 $85.00 $771
970–1197 1140 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 70.00–72.00 $71.57 $816

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.