Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, June 14, 2022

1,124 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 bulls $149.46/cwt ≈ $1,087/hd at 727 lb · 29 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $160.47/cwt -11.53 vs last sale · ≈ $1,008/hd at 628 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,124 1,309 921
Feeder cattle 78 134 107
Slaughter cattle 891 874 692
Replacement cattle 155 301 122

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were scarcely tested this week, thus no trend can be established. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly moderate for very light offerings. Quality was mostly plain to average. Recent rains have slowed the volume of feeders being marketed as range and pasture conditions are in good to very good condition across the eastern portion of the state. Market activity this week was mostly slow to moderate. Weigh up cows comprised most of the offering today. Slaughter cows sold on very good demand. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher on all classes. Demand from western packers is very good as cows in western states are running mostly 15.00-20.00 cwt higher than cows in Montana which has helped improve prices here as they push to gain market share. Feeding cows sold 1.00-2.00 higher as increased feeding demand helped push high quality feeding cow prices higher. Cow prices improved as the sale progressed. Weigh up conditions continue to be in buyers favor as cows are mostly slicked off and very empty. Weights have improved drastically over the past few weeks as cows are starting to flesh up and many are one grade higher than they were just 2-3 weeks ago. Cow quality this week was mostly very attractive with many long strings of cows off reputation ranches. Many of these large ranches continue to brand calves and gather cows which lost calves in spring snow storms and bring them to market. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00-3.00 higher as packers and feeding buyers competed over bulls. Young age cows sold steady to 3.00 higher. Quality was average to attractive this week. This class continues to improve as buyers are looking for young cows to turnout as many speculate on continued market improvement.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–820 810 2 148.00–149.00 $148.51 $1,203

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
617–640 628 13 156.50–164.00 $160.47 $1,008 -11.53
700 700 2 149.00 $149.00 $1,043
760–766 765 7 145.00–146.00 $145.86 $1,116
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 5 173.50 $173.50 $861
558–595 570 8 159.00–168.00 $162.15 $924

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
663 663 2 154.50 $154.50 $1,024
722–741 727 29 148.00–151.00 $149.46 $1,087
884 884 5 132.50 $132.50 $1,171
935 935 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,066
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030 1030 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,143

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370 1370 80-85% 1 73.00 $73.00 $1,000 -10.26
1275–1595 1371 80-85% 21 75.00–82.50 $80.72 $1,107 -2.54
1300–1425 1379 80-85% 46 81.00–84.00 $82.79 $1,142 -0.47
1278–1620 1386 80-85% 194 83.00–89.50 $84.83 $1,176 +4.20
1252–1503 1395 80-85% 175 83.50–88.00 $85.15 $1,188 +4.52
1420 1420 80-85% 1 73.50 $73.50 $1,044 -10.27
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945 945 85-90% 1 73.50 $73.50 $695 -4.50
1028–1220 1089 85-90% 14 71.00–73.50 $72.88 $794
1008–1267 1167 85-90% 70 74.50–82.50 $78.32 $914 +7.62
1085–1265 1215 85-90% 45 82.00–87.00 $84.15 $1,022 +0.92
1220–1340 1250 85-90% 17 82.00–85.50 $83.39 $1,042 +4.13
1238–1310 1290 85-90% 15 81.00–84.00 $82.46 $1,064 +3.20
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1341–1740 1520 75-80% 31 85.50–88.00 $86.27 $1,311 +4.77
1535–1690 1559 75-80% 24 81.50–85.00 $84.77 $1,322 -2.96
1565–1598 1593 75-80% 20 85.50–85.75 $85.54 $1,363 -2.19
1727 1727 75-80% 3 82.00 $82.00 $1,416

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1253 1253 3 110.00 $110.00 $1,378
1210–1990 1518 3 92.00–95.00 $93.33 $1,417
1260–1885 1559 13 100.00–108.00 $104.59 $1,631 +14.59
1425–2150 1598 30 99.50–108.50 $104.38 $1,668 +0.60
1700–2490 1967 19 108.50–119.00 $112.94 $2,222

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
955–1197 1068 (<2 yrs)Open 30 100.00–123.00 $109.49 $1,169
940–1240 1121 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 79 84.00–113.50 $99.85 $1,119

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.