Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 23, 2021

646 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $142.85/cwt -9.40 vs last sale · ≈ $827/hd at 579 lb · 52 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $166.03/cwt -0.91 vs last sale · ≈ $802/hd at 483 lb · 43 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $171.16/cwt -2.70 vs last sale · ≈ $923/hd at 539 lb · 27 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 646 2,951 922
Feeder cattle 326 2,671 737
Slaughter cattle 139 165 85
Replacement cattle 181 115 100

Compared to last week: Steers and heifers were all too lightly tested this week to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed on all offerings. Quality this week was mostly plain to average and significantly lower in quality than last weeks mostly very attractive offering. Light offerings limited demand this week as fewer buyers were on hand bidding on offerings and some buyers were reluctant to start loads due to limited supplies. Market activity was slow to moderate this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand this week. Feeding and packer buyers both showed good demand as they competed over limited offerings. Packers purchased most cows to return to feed this week. Slaughter cow demand was mostly good as packers competed with feeding buyers over lower quality or older offerings. Slaughter and feeding cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher in a very narrow comparison. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady. Two year old to young age cows were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Stronger demand was seen for these offerings this week as rebreed buyers were searching for cows that lost calves.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
487 487 14 183.00 $183.00 $891 -3.67
510–543 539 27 170.00–181.00 $171.16 $923 -2.70
550–598 594 14 160.00–167.50 $161.47 $959 -5.77
600–635 626 9 155.50–159.00 $157.14 $984 -6.42
693 693 14 150.50 $150.50 $1,043 -2.93
725 725 3 138.00 $138.00 $1,000 -7.43
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
376–398 391 24 184.00–189.50 $185.76 $726
456 456 4 164.00 $164.00 $748
511 511 6 164.00 $164.00 $838 -1.01

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
411–445 429 17 165.50–166.00 $165.73 $711 -12.40
464–485 483 43 165.00–167.25 $166.03 $802 -0.51
507–530 517 23 147.00–156.00 $153.99 $796 -5.32
560–595 579 52 138.00–146.00 $142.85 $827 -9.40
602–627 613 11 133.50–140.00 $136.98 $840 -5.34
663–677 673 12 126.00–129.00 $126.82 $853 -13.00
745 745 3 124.50 $124.50 $928 -13.64
772 772 16 125.00 $125.00 $965 -5.24
838 838 2 114.00 $114.00 $955 -4.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 3 149.00 $149.00 $812 -2.17

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
668 668 2 131.00 $131.00 $875 -3.50
764 764 10 128.00 $128.00 $978
975 975 4 113.00 $113.00 $1,102

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890 890 85-90% 1 42.00 $42.00 $374 ±0.00
860–995 928 85-90% 2 51.00–54.50 $52.88 $491
1035–1230 1109 85-90% 9 51.50–60.00 $58.54 $649 +13.30
1055–1295 1144 85-90% 6 49.50–56.00 $53.83 $616 -5.31
1010–1335 1150 85-90% 14 61.50–65.00 $63.17 $726
1150–1268 1264 85-90% 27 59.50–63.25 $63.12 $798
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1258–1493 1314 80-85% 50 62.00–64.50 $63.10 $829 +6.29
1268–1455 1330 80-85% 3 67.00–67.50 $67.32 $895 +10.51
1325–1340 1335 80-85% 3 63.50–65.50 $64.16 $857 +7.35
1395 1395 80-85% 1 59.00 $59.00 $823
1555 1555 80-85% 1 58.50 $58.50 $910

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125 1125 1 78.00 $78.00 $878 -4.50
1215–1395 1287 3 61.00–72.00 $64.46 $830
1440–1875 1544 5 82.00–83.50 $82.92 $1,280
1442–1760 1571 8 64.00–81.50 $77.86 $1,223

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
745–1290 995 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 20 75.50–100.00 $84.70 $843
760–1192 998 (<2 yrs)Open 56 83.00–105.00 $90.39 $902
1128 1128 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 20 65.00 $65.00 $733

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1398 1398 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 65 1,110.00 $1,110.00
1451–1483 1465 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 14 875.00–885.00 $880.66

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.