Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 9, 2021

2,837 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $154.43/cwt -1.11 vs last sale · ≈ $890/hd at 577 lb · 210 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $165.74/cwt -0.55 vs last sale · ≈ $866/hd at 522 lb · 201 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $183.46/cwt +1.00 vs last sale · ≈ $965/hd at 526 lb · 192 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,837 1,678 1,734
Feeder cattle 1,782 1,025 1,384
Slaughter cattle 328 405 135
Replacement cattle 727 248 215

Compared to last week: Steers under 450 lbs were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. All other weights of steers sold unevenly steady. Heifers weighing less than 500 lbs were too lightly tested either this week or last to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Heifers over 500 lbs sold unevenly steady. Demand was mostly good this week for grass cattle and moderate to good for all cattle destined for the feedlot. Quality this week was average to attractive however quality was not as attractive overall as last week. This created uneven prices in places. Local ranchers continue to purchase cattle to run on grass this summer and were active bidders and buyers again this week. Market activity this week was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for moderate offerings. Feeding buyers and packer buyers competed over fed cow offerings this week as both showed good demand for fed cows. The fed cow offering this week was not as fleshy as last week, however these offerings did offer buyers much better weigh up conditions. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher. The best demand this week was for fed cows which feeding and packer buyers both opted to return to feed. Slaughter cows sold steady to weak. Packers only sent cows to harvest which were not suitable to feed. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. A heavy offering of bred cows were seen this sale. Demand was mostly moderate to good with many ranchers in the stands actively bidding on offerings. Quality was average to attractive. 2 year old to young age cows were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Moderate to good demand was seen this week for these offerings.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301–346 335 57 208.00–212.75 $211.72 $709
369–397 386 23 196.00–197.00 $196.37 $758 +5.37
410–438 417 73 187.00–197.00 $193.63 $807
478–492 491 77 184.50–185.00 $184.91 $908 -6.79
501–540 526 192 181.00–185.00 $183.46 $965 +18.46
552–598 585 65 166.00–177.00 $167.72 $981 -4.41
600–648 620 81 155.00–167.00 $161.47 $1,001 -0.44
655–693 682 51 146.75–154.50 $148.73 $1,014 +2.70
715–734 731 11 142.00–149.00 $142.62 $1,043 -0.46
764–765 765 7 138.50 $138.50 $1,060 -2.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373–381 378 14 171.00–172.00 $171.58 $649
443 443 2 183.00 $183.00 $811
485 485 11 174.00 $174.00 $844 -6.23
510 510 3 166.00 $166.00 $847 -10.00
578 578 44 156.00 $156.00 $902 +5.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–522 516 14 168.00–175.00 $169.25 $873
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
508 508 9 156.50 $156.50 $795
553 553 3 155.00 $155.00 $857
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 2 141.00 $141.00 $973

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 53 166.00 $166.00 $578 -9.00
357–391 372 29 166.00–172.50 $168.41 $626
415–436 429 105 164.00–172.00 $170.76 $733 +5.80
461–483 470 15 161.00–171.00 $165.11 $776 -2.03
500–514 thin fleshed 509 13 170.00–174.00 $172.49 $878 -1.85
504–548 523 113 157.00–168.50 $162.25 $849 -2.22
522–527 fancy 524 75 169.75–170.00 $169.84 $890
567 thin fleshed 567 9 164.00 $164.00 $930 +1.00
553–598 577 201 145.50–160.00 $154.00 $889 +0.24
605–649 635 42 140.00–144.00 $141.48 $898 -9.02
652–681 663 79 131.00–140.25 $139.02 $922 +6.73
702 702 7 124.00 $124.00 $870 +5.53
751–765 758 22 122.00–125.50 $125.00 $948
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
271 271 28 166.00 $166.00 $450
441–444 443 12 159.50–165.00 $161.78 $717
461 461 9 152.00 $152.00 $701 -2.00
512–518 515 12 156.00–157.00 $156.50 $806
688 688 2 125.00 $125.00 $860
708 708 2 122.00 $122.00 $864
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
453 453 4 137.50 $137.50 $623

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
606 606 9 135.00 $135.00 $818
750 750 2 115.00 $115.00 $862

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745 745 85-90% 1 42.00 $42.00 $313
810–990 921 85-90% 6 45.00–54.50 $49.03 $452
960 960 85-90% 1 55.50 $55.50 $533 +7.03
1070–1259 1130 85-90% 45 52.00–56.00 $55.68 $629 +3.79
1050–1255 1133 85-90% 4 58.50–63.50 $61.99 $702 +10.10
1032–1319 1197 85-90% 33 57.00–63.25 $60.49 $724 -0.33
1045–1310 1204 85-90% 31 49.00–56.50 $54.58 $657 -9.42
1083–1377 1240 85-90% 7 43.00–46.00 $44.35 $550 -19.65
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1304–1621 1445 75-80% 30 59.00–61.25 $59.99 $867
1483–1885 1673 75-80% 63 62.75–64.75 $63.25 $1,058
1675–1755 1702 75-80% 3 65.75–66.50 $66.01 $1,123
1625–1825 1725 75-80% 2 61.75–63.00 $62.34 $1,075
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1550 1398 80-85% 24 50.50–57.50 $56.72 $793 -4.10
1275–1475 1399 80-85% 7 58.00–64.00 $60.20 $842 -0.62
1391–1433 1400 80-85% 9 56.00–57.00 $56.23 $787
1295–1575 1433 80-85% 15 58.00–64.50 $62.49 $895
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1880 1880 65-75% 1 68.50 $68.50 $1,288
1905 1905 65-75% 1 60.50 $60.50 $1,153

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1515–1840 1687 5 71.00–82.00 $78.74 $1,328 -7.23
1560–2225 1870 7 83.00–88.50 $85.11 $1,592

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
730 thin fleshed 730 (<2 yrs)Open 1 85.00 $85.00 $620
733–1175 906 (<2 yrs)Open 36 91.00–115.50 $104.02 $942
945 thin fleshed 945 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 76.00 $76.00 $718
979 979 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 58.50 $58.50 $573
886–1228 1034 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 45 63.00–93.00 $74.87 $774

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
968–1240 1067 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 77 1,475.00–1,675.00 $1,559.53
1202–1289 thin fleshed 1213 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 33 725.00–810.00 $772.98
1339–1373 1360 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 81 1,535.00–1,625.00 $1,567.81
1210–1502 1376 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 197 835.00–1,010.00 $924.79
1375–1405 1389 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 133 1,200.00–1,210.00 $1,202.47

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
930–1118 1021 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 35 1,425.00–1,535.00 $1,483.49
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 815 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,175.00 $1,175.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.