Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 19, 2021

2,182 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $152.08/cwt -5.19 vs last sale · ≈ $808/hd at 531 lb · 213 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $166.08/cwt +7.34 vs last sale · ≈ $769/hd at 463 lb · 193 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $139.25/cwt +8.21 vs last sale · ≈ $902/hd at 648 lb · 92 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,182 3,092 2,265
Feeder cattle 1,063 2,286 1,031
Slaughter cattle 255 507 145
Replacement cattle 864 299 1,089

Compared to last week: Steers under 500 lbs sold mostly 5.00 higher, steers 500 lbs and heavier sold steady to 5.00 higher. Yearling heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Heifers under 450 lbs sold 3.00-5.00 higher, 450-549 lbs heifers sold generally steady, heifers over 550 lbs sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Quality this week was average to attractive, however quality overall was not as attractive as last week. Demand was mostly moderate to good for light to moderate offerings. CME positions pushed higher on differed months, with the April on out showing triple digit gains today. Market activity was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for light to moderate offerings. Packer buyers showed stronger demand for slaughter cows this week. The cutter cow cutout has pushed higher in recent days. The current cow cutout is 177.14. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00-2.00 higher. Feeding cows sold generally steady. Cow quality was mostly plain to average this week. Many cows were pushing heavy amounts of fill this week offering buyers below average weigh up conditions. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed as slaughter and feeding buyers competed over offerings. Young age cows suitable to rebreed sold mostly 5.00-8.00 lower. Quality was mostly average. Demand was light.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407–443 421 36 187.00–193.00 $190.80 $803 +7.76
463–473 469 14 181.00–183.50 $182.06 $854 +3.92
503–525 506 79 174.00–177.00 $174.92 $885 +2.66
563–595 571 28 155.00–163.00 $160.43 $916 +2.25
607–628 618 11 148.50–150.00 $149.33 $923 -0.91
705–729 712 42 139.75–140.50 $140.26 $999 +6.17
799 799 62 134.00 $134.00 $1,071
870 870 11 124.00 $124.00 $1,079

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407–445 423 63 165.00–169.50 $167.64 $709 +4.30
452–472 462 148 159.00–165.00 $163.67 $756 +4.93
467 fancy 467 45 174.00 $174.00 $813
508–541 531 213 149.00–159.00 $152.08 $808 -3.55
551–589 577 70 140.00–152.00 $144.31 $833 +2.41
648 648 92 139.25 $139.25 $902
800 800 28 115.75 $115.75 $926
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 4 163.50 $163.50 $618
463 463 3 146.00 $146.00 $676 -1.00
520 520 5 137.00 $137.00 $712 -3.63

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
862 862 7 111.00 $111.00 $957
947 947 3 91.00 $91.00 $862
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080 1080 1 83.00 $83.00 $896
1118 1118 4 85.00 $85.00 $950

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730–745 741 85-90% 4 35.00–38.00 $37.26 $276
915 915 85-90% 1 47.50 $47.50 $435
800–985 927 85-90% 6 43.00–47.00 $44.81 $415
1015 1015 85-90% 1 32.00 $32.00 $325
1065–1175 1114 85-90% 10 51.00–54.00 $52.66 $587 +5.98
1013–1265 1164 85-90% 16 50.00–54.50 $52.29 $609 -1.25
1030–1340 1165 85-90% 65 42.00–50.00 $45.24 $527 -8.30
995–1305 1174 85-90% 6 45.00–50.50 $48.26 $567 -1.40
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1450 1347 80-85% 15 51.00–52.50 $51.54 $694 -0.61
1285–1580 1369 80-85% 16 51.50–55.00 $53.89 $738
1360–1490 1458 80-85% 4 45.00–51.50 $49.98 $729
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1498 1498 75-80% 4 56.00 $56.00 $839
1556–1810 1573 75-80% 25 52.00–53.00 $52.19 $821

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1530 1380 2 72.00–77.00 $74.23 $1,024 -0.77
1495–1610 1582 5 64.00–76.50 $67.38 $1,066
1660–1918 1802 9 79.50–83.00 $82.26 $1,482
2000 2000 1 83.00 $83.00 $1,660
2470 2470 1 85.00 $85.00 $2,100

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
855–1300 974 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 32 54.50–73.00 $66.80 $651

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1064–1212 1089 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 64 1,375.00–1,600.00 $1,555.53
1225 1225 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 985.00 $985.00
1255–1339 1276 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 38 1,300.00–1,360.00 $1,334.51
1148–1409 1281 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 227 750.00–1,075.00 $870.93
1255–1396 1322 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 28 975.00–1,375.00 $1,222.23
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1066–1240 1078 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 15 1,075.00–1,100.00 $1,076.92
1259 1259 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 6 1,175.00 $1,175.00
1290 1290 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 12 750.00 $750.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
895–1143 957 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 253 1,200.00–1,400.00 $1,320.28
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
782 782 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 11 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.