Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 15, 2020

3,665 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $174.37/cwt +4.39 vs last sale · ≈ $921/hd at 528 lb · 286 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $158.12/cwt -3.59 vs last sale · ≈ $737/hd at 466 lb · 275 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $159.24/cwt +2.19 vs last sale · ≈ $929/hd at 584 lb · 210 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,665 5,345 3,955
Feeder cattle 2,265 4,364 2,893
Slaughter cattle 575 436 177
Replacement cattle 825 545 885

Compared to last week: Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. All steer calves under 500 lbs sold steady to 10.00 higher, steers 500-599 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher; steers over 600 lbs sold steady. Yearling heifers sold steady to 3.00 higher. Heifer calves sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower on all weight classes. Quality this week was average to attractive, however not as attractive as last week. Demand was light to moderate this week and uneven at times. Heifers suitable to run on grass was not as strong this week, however this class of feeders continue to sell with the best demand. Market activity this week was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Packer buyers purchased slaughter cows on lighter demand than last week, and opted to send most offerings to feed. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00-2.00 lower on all classes. Feeding cows sold steady to firm. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Many very thin cows Continue to be offered. Many of these offerings are purchased for short term feed as long as they are sound and look strong enough to feed. Slaughter bulls were scarcely tested this week as most offerings sold to feeding buyers. Bulls sold 4.00-5.00 higher than last week. Weigh up conditions on cows and bulls were mixed this week. 2 year old to young age cows sold mostly 4.00-6.00 higher. Several groups of one iron 2 year old cows sold this week. These offerings sold on mostly good demand. Quality was mostly average to attractive.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333 333 31 214.00 $214.00 $713 +5.17
336–340 unweaned 337 11 205.00–211.00 $209.90 $707 -1.51
360–398 unweaned 372 51 182.00–195.00 $188.44 $701 -6.51
351–396 386 22 195.00–202.00 $196.45 $758 -1.25
404–434 421 162 186.00–209.50 $198.41 $835 +21.68
411–445 unweaned 425 43 181.00–187.00 $184.84 $786 -4.22
451–480 467 104 175.00–191.00 $187.97 $878 +16.51
459–493 unweaned 481 98 174.00–177.50 $176.07 $847
507–545 unweaned 527 147 167.00–182.00 $173.65 $915 +0.25
505–546 529 139 170.00–176.00 $175.14 $926 +7.08
555–593 581 161 151.00–168.00 $161.29 $937 +4.39
592 unweaned 592 49 152.50 $152.50 $903 -5.50
600–647 unweaned 619 24 144.00–153.50 $148.52 $919 -4.40
612–640 622 53 145.00–152.00 $150.26 $935 -1.26
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
436 unweaned 436 7 160.00 $160.00 $698
528 unweaned 528 61 161.00 $161.00 $850
622 unweaned 622 19 146.00 $146.00 $908
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 13 186.50 $186.50 $625
440 440 2 182.00 $182.00 $801 +16.53
487 unweaned 487 5 170.50 $170.50 $830 +19.50
496 496 19 173.00 $173.00 $858
537 unweaned 537 3 162.00 $162.00 $870
614 614 7 142.00 $142.00 $872 +5.55

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
342 unweaned 342 13 167.00 $167.00 $571
385–391 unweaned 386 45 167.00–169.50 $169.27 $653 +4.27
378–392 387 12 167.00–168.00 $167.33 $648 -15.22
404–426 unweaned 418 40 158.00–170.00 $166.30 $695 +4.83
424–434 430 16 158.00–165.00 $162.63 $699 -5.94
460–478 463 110 161.00–169.50 $162.59 $753 +0.80
451–493 467 113 147.00–163.50 $156.68 $732 -5.11
466–471 unweaned 469 52 149.50–155.00 $151.81 $712 -7.19
505–520 unweaned 512 21 144.00–146.00 $144.90 $742 -7.32
513–547 523 75 144.00–158.50 $153.78 $804 +3.42
552–591 unweaned 563 38 136.00–144.50 $141.97 $799 +5.10
556–572 563 13 132.00–135.00 $133.61 $752 -6.00
667 unweaned 667 5 124.00 $124.00 $827
743 743 12 132.25 $132.25 $983 -2.75
750–771 767 9 129.00 $129.00 $989
840–843 842 20 127.00–133.00 $131.20 $1,105 -1.71
851 851 13 130.75 $130.75 $1,113 +1.90
913 913 5 123.00 $123.00 $1,123 ±0.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 6 168.00 $168.00 $601
359–372 unweaned 367 24 155.00 $155.00 $569
415–439 unweaned 435 25 151.00–153.50 $151.38 $659
442 442 5 153.00 $153.00 $676 +1.00
478 478 3 144.00 $144.00 $688 -4.49
515 unweaned 515 10 139.50 $139.50 $718
529 529 8 137.00 $137.00 $725 -5.98
553 unweaned 553 6 132.00 $132.00 $730
708 708 3 126.00 $126.00 $892
797 797 15 125.00 $125.00 $996
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
549 unweaned 549 14 146.00 $146.00 $802
565 unweaned 565 4 130.00 $130.00 $734
585 585 7 131.50 $131.50 $769
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 4 158.50 $158.50 $642
417 unweaned 417 3 150.00 $150.00 $626

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–995 913 85-90% 3 34.00–37.50 $35.44 $324
960–989 981 85-90% 7 40.00–42.50 $40.85 $401
1005 1005 85-90% 1 52.00 $52.00 $523
1030–1325 1065 85-90% 38 34.00–38.50 $38.05 $405 -4.57
905–1445 1135 85-90% 86 41.00–48.00 $43.51 $494 -5.10
920–1246 1196 85-90% 64 40.00–47.50 $46.21 $553 -3.26
1165–1264 1218 85-90% 64 51.00–56.50 $53.39 $650
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1181–1460 1314 80-85% 96 54.50–60.50 $57.07 $750 +1.22
1315–1375 1345 80-85% 2 44.00–48.50 $46.20 $621
1398 1398 80-85% 4 45.50 $45.50 $636
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1635–1698 1682 75-80% 4 56.50–57.50 $57.26 $963

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1485 1403 2 77.00 $77.00 $1,080
1553–2105 1624 14 79.00–82.00 $81.34 $1,321
1665 1665 1 77.50 $77.50 $1,290

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
855 thin fleshed 855 (<2 yrs)Open 1 65.00 $65.00 $556
793–1293 865 (<2 yrs)Open 152 60.50–94.25 $87.35 $756
940–1085 thin fleshed 988 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 48.00–51.00 $49.90 $493
956–1290 1023 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 23 48.50–80.00 $71.60 $732
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
754 754 (<2 yrs)Open 4 74.00 $74.00 $558

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1055–1214 thin fleshed 1133 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 21 550.00–610.00 $576.40
1056–1281 1163 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 67 725.00–835.00 $790.26

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.