Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 28, 2025

374 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 374 265 0
Slaughter cattle 194 131 0

Compared to last week, slaughter steers sold firm. Slaughter dairy steers sold steady. Slaughter dairy/beef steers sold steady. Slaughter heifers sold steady. Slaughter dairy cows sold unevenly steady. Slaughter bulls sold steady. Slaughter dairy bulls sold steady. No comparison on all commodities. Buyer demand was moderate on a moderate supply for the slaughter cattle sales. Feeder dairy calves unevenly steady. Buyer demand was moderate on a moderate supply for the feeder dairy calf sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1640 1478 11 194.00–199.00 $196.69 $2,907 +2.50
1275–1665 1519 15 200.00–209.00 $205.36 $3,119 +0.94
1400–1650 1550 17 210.00–219.00 $214.45 $3,324
1720–1890 1805 2 192.00–201.00 $196.29 $3,543 -2.71

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–75 73 2 735.00–750.00 $742.76 $542 -159.74
75 75 2 900.00–1,000.00 $950.00 $712 +47.50
80–85 83 5 900.00–1,000.00 $944.58 $784 -48.28
90 90 3 960.00–1,075.00 $1,028.33 $925 +35.47
100–105 102 3 925.00–950.00 $936.64 $955
1170–1590 1335 7 191.00–197.00 $193.89 $2,588
1275–1440 1382 3 183.00–185.00 $184.04 $2,543
1455–1640 1516 5 200.00–211.00 $206.52 $3,131 +1.42

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–75 73 2 600.00–650.00 $624.14 $456 +99.65
80 80 3 885.00–975.00 $931.67 $745 +407.18
80–85 83 2 550.00–600.00 $574.24 $477 -443.17
85 85 2 200.00–275.00 $237.50 $202 -502.46
85 85 3 1,050.00–1,100.00 $1,075.00 $914 +335.04
85 85 3 650.00–725.00 $700.00 $595 -39.96
90–95 91 4 550.00–650.00 $606.85 $552 -344.95
90–95 92 12 660.00–760.00 $725.77 $668 -226.03
90–95 93 4 760.00–850.00 $809.53 $753 +5.24
90–95 93 6 960.00–1,050.00 $1,014.23 $943 +209.94
95 95 3 300.00 $300.00 $285 -275.00
100–105 102 23 635.00–735.00 $694.18 $708 +24.06
100–105 102 7 900.00–1,000.00 $951.22 $970 +281.10
100–105 103 6 785.00–885.00 $839.76 $865 +169.64
110–115 112 12 575.00–685.00 $654.24 $733 +37.11
110–115 113 3 850.00–925.00 $886.69 $1,002 +269.56
125 125 2 585.00–600.00 $592.50 $741 +25.15

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1700–2020 1873 75-80% 6 134.00–140.00 $137.62 $2,578
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1240 1218 85-90% 3 128.00–130.00 $129.32 $1,575
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420–1595 1508 80-85% 2 134.00–138.00 $136.12 $2,053

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1435–1520 1478 4 152.00–157.00 $155.75 $2,302
1520–2280 1841 5 160.00–166.00 $162.51 $2,992 -15.49

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1530–1560 1545 2 204.00–207.00 $205.51 $3,175 -6.79
1570–1655 1613 2 194.00–196.00 $194.97 $3,145

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1310 1250 2 137.00–140.00 $138.43 $1,730
1285–1670 1478 2 155.00–157.00 $156.13 $2,308

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1275 1114 85-90% 7 110.00–118.00 $113.65 $1,266
945–1365 1178 85-90% 3 102.00–108.00 $103.60 $1,220
1155–1395 1309 85-90% 11 119.00–127.00 $124.13 $1,625 -13.44
1215–1390 1322 85-90% 7 129.00–136.00 $131.63 $1,740 -5.94
1370–1570 1469 80-85% 4 116.00–124.00 $120.89 $1,776
1400–1665 1531 80-85% 5 138.00–145.00 $140.96 $2,158 +11.24
1435–1765 1599 80-85% 17 120.00–136.00 $131.57 $2,104
1745–1840 1791 75-80% 5 128.00–135.00 $132.22 $2,368
1780–2030 1862 75-80% 5 136.00–144.00 $139.16 $2,591 -3.67

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1495 1313 3 150.00–153.00 $151.29 $1,986
1345–1790 1553 3 160.00–165.00 $162.79 $2,528
1810–1865 1830 3 161.00–164.00 $162.33 $2,971

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.