Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 31, 2024

297 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 297 399 425
Slaughter cattle 140 232 283

Buyer demand was good to moderate on a light supply for the slaughter cattle sale. Buyer demand was good on a moderate supply for the feeder dairy calf sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115–1625 1350 3 170.00–178.00 $174.86 $2,361
1200–1685 1438 18 181.00–189.00 $185.41 $2,666
1380–1705 1529 11 191.00–199.00 $194.45 $2,973
1575–1735 1655 2 203.00–205.00 $203.95 $3,375

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
80 80 4 1,000.00–1,100.00 $1,046.25 $837 +491.25
80–85 83 2 675.00–775.00 $726.52 $603 -282.18
90–95 93 6 935.00–1,000.00 $968.60 $901 +65.21
100–105 103 5 850.00–900.00 $878.98 $905 -21.63
110 110 2 810.00–860.00 $835.00 $918 -65.61
1175–1560 1405 15 182.00–189.00 $185.13 $2,601 -3.62
1330–1755 1512 5 190.00–192.00 $190.62 $2,882

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
80–85 82 3 1,000.00–1,125.00 $1,066.84 $875 +518.36
85 85 4 760.00–775.00 $771.25 $656 -53.75
90–95 92 7 925.00–1,025.00 $978.68 $900 +90.64
90–95 93 22 675.00–760.00 $738.75 $687 -149.29
100 100 3 575.00–610.00 $590.00 $590 -297.00
100–105 102 20 635.00–735.00 $687.01 $701 +16.42
100–105 103 7 835.00–935.00 $893.68 $920 +223.09
110–115 112 5 825.00–875.00 $843.75 $945 +270.97
110–115 112 14 585.00–685.00 $641.13 $718 +68.35
120 120 3 525.00–575.00 $558.33 $670 -1.67

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1625–2100 1852 3 156.00–165.00 $158.63 $2,938
2010 2010 1 145.00 $145.00 $2,914

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1385 1220 85-90% 3 104.00–106.00 $104.67 $1,277 +11.38
1080–1365 1270 85-90% 4 111.00–119.00 $113.63 $1,443
1140–1385 1280 85-90% 3 90.00–96.00 $92.05 $1,178
1155–1385 1287 85-90% 3 123.00–126.00 $124.24 $1,599
1410–1660 1519 80-85% 11 112.00–119.00 $115.82 $1,759
1465–1665 1559 80-85% 14 120.00–128.00 $122.83 $1,915 +11.82
1420–1660 1574 80-85% 4 100.00–106.00 $101.77 $1,602 -9.24
1720–1760 1740 75-80% 3 120.00–129.00 $123.64 $2,151
1735–1820 1770 75-80% 3 116.00–119.00 $117.69 $2,083 +6.72

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1505–1540 1523 2 170.00–172.00 $171.01 $2,604 +7.55

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.