Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, November 5, 2024

401 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 401 358 0
Slaughter cattle 245 193 0

Compared to last week, slaughter steers sold steady. Slaughter dairy steers sold steady. Slaughter heifers sold steady. Slaughter cows sold weak. Slaughter dairy cows sold weak. Slaughter bulls sold weak. No comparison on all other commodities. Buyer demand was light to moderate on a heavy supply for the slaughter cattle sale. Feeder dairy calves sold weak. Buyer demand was moderate on a moderate supply for the feeder dairy calf sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1505 1325 24 170.00–179.00 $175.41 $2,324
1285–1605 1422 24 180.00–189.00 $185.12 $2,632 +0.02
1450–1790 1632 14 190.00–198.00 $193.68 $3,161
1755–1880 1818 2 189.00–192.00 $190.45 $3,462

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1440 1233 6 170.00–179.00 $175.30 $2,161
1125–1420 1288 11 180.00–184.00 $181.55 $2,338
1370–1560 1457 7 184.00–189.00 $185.67 $2,705

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–75 73 6 550.00–660.00 $604.15 $441 +205.01
80–85 84 17 575.00–675.00 $635.95 $534 -28.88
90–95 93 22 575.00–660.00 $610.37 $568 +95.55
90–95 93 8 850.00–935.00 $890.81 $828 +375.99
100–105 101 24 535.00–625.00 $579.80 $586 -0.14
100–105 102 5 675.00–860.00 $806.96 $823 +227.02
100–105 104 7 475.00–510.00 $495.62 $515 -313.46
110–115 112 16 500.00–560.00 $541.95 $607 +9.18
125 125 2 475.00–510.00 $492.50 $616 +6.79

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1230 1008 85-90% 5 90.00–98.00 $93.48 $942
990–1340 1188 85-90% 7 100.00–109.00 $104.33 $1,239
1135–1385 1295 85-90% 4 110.00–119.00 $113.70 $1,472
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420–1440 1430 80-85% 2 120.00–126.00 $122.98 $1,759
1400–1595 1500 80-85% 8 110.00–119.00 $114.62 $1,719

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1590 1415 3 110.00–120.00 $116.92 $1,654
1145–1975 1560 2 135.00–140.00 $136.83 $2,135

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1775 1531 5 172.00–177.00 $174.24 $2,668

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1360 1160 85-90% 3 98.00–106.00 $101.02 $1,172 +5.52
1220–1390 1304 85-90% 4 90.00–96.00 $93.12 $1,214
1160–1395 1319 85-90% 4 112.00–116.00 $114.68 $1,513
1460–1590 1529 80-85% 4 90.00–98.00 $95.05 $1,453 -10.01
1415–1675 1537 80-85% 10 110.00–119.00 $112.58 $1,730 +7.52
1400–1635 1571 80-85% 7 100.00–108.00 $102.84 $1,616 -27.16
1735–1915 1808 75-80% 6 100.00–108.00 $102.69 $1,857
1730–2025 1867 75-80% 11 110.00–118.00 $113.18 $2,113

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1735 1454 5 149.00–155.00 $151.89 $2,208
1515–1770 1584 4 156.00–163.00 $158.20 $2,506

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.