Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 24, 2024

399 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 399 357 423
Slaughter cattle 244 228 288

Compared to last week, slaughter steers sold steady. Slaughter dairy steers sold unevenly steady. Slaughter dairy/beef steers sold steady. Slaughter dairy/beef heifers sold unevenly steady. Slaughter cows sold steady on a light comparison. Slaughter dairy cows sold firm. Slaughter bulls sold weak on a light comparison. Slaughter dairy bull sold weak on a light comparison. Buyer demand was moderate on a moderate supply for the slaughter cattle sales. Feeder dairy calves sold weak. Buyer demand was light to moderate on a moderate supply for the feeder dairy calf sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1590 1350 23 173.00–180.00 $176.72 $2,386 +1.03
1350–1775 1515 21 180.00–187.00 $183.89 $2,786 -7.06
1430–1625 1562 6 188.00–192.00 $189.17 $2,955

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
80–85 83 2 775.00–800.00 $787.88 $654 -62.12
90–95 93 3 785.00–875.00 $819.02 $762 -30.98
95 95 2 700.00–775.00 $737.50 $701 -112.50
100–105 103 4 750.00–800.00 $777.13 $800 +34.63
1200–1400 1291 7 175.00–180.00 $177.33 $2,289
1320–1695 1435 10 181.00–187.00 $183.57 $2,634 +2.08

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–75 73 2 435.00–450.00 $442.24 $323 -394.83
80 80 2 400.00–425.00 $412.50 $330 -6.90
80–85 83 5 475.00–535.00 $498.13 $413 +78.73
80–85 83 5 750.00–825.00 $794.58 $660 +375.18
85 85 4 825.00–935.00 $865.00 $735 -47.50
90 90 2 625.00–675.00 $650.00 $585 +116.50
90–95 93 3 800.00–825.00 $808.04 $751 +274.54
90–95 93 6 350.00–422.00 $388.27 $361 -145.23
90–95 93 24 450.00–535.00 $490.95 $457 -42.55
100–105 102 3 600.00–700.00 $632.79 $645 -150.85
100–105 102 3 775.00–810.00 $789.92 $806 +6.28
100–105 102 3 350.00–400.00 $374.59 $382 -409.05
100–105 102 22 425.00–525.00 $477.56 $487 -306.08
110–115 111 8 400.00–500.00 $453.25 $503 -43.52
115 115 2 300.00–375.00 $337.50 $388 -159.27
120–125 123 2 375.00–400.00 $387.76 $477 -85.85
120–125 123 2 675.00–685.00 $680.10 $837 +206.49

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1180 1111 85-90% 4 96.00–100.00 $98.03 $1,089 -19.04
1140–1330 1247 85-90% 9 110.00–116.00 $113.83 $1,419
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420–1695 1534 80-85% 6 116.00–123.00 $118.93 $1,824

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–2040 1601 4 138.00–144.00 $140.19 $2,244
1990–2115 2053 2 152.00–153.00 $152.48 $3,130

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360–1640 1519 4 179.00–185.00 $181.12 $2,751
1305–1825 1550 3 171.00–174.00 $173.16 $2,684

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1750 1446 9 170.00–182.00 $175.24 $2,534
1395–1585 1510 5 181.00–186.00 $182.93 $2,762

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420–2040 1730 2 140.00–144.00 $142.36 $2,463 -12.38

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–1175 1088 85-90% 3 92.00–96.00 $93.14 $1,013
1230–1245 1238 85-90% 3 110.00–118.00 $113.32 $1,403 +21.95
1105–1435 1251 85-90% 9 100.00–108.00 $103.73 $1,298
1260–1320 1278 85-90% 4 80.00–86.00 $82.04 $1,048
1445–1675 1520 80-85% 4 110.00–116.00 $114.30 $1,737 +9.65
1480–1625 1540 80-85% 4 100.00–108.00 $105.33 $1,622 +0.68
1425–1685 1541 80-85% 7 118.00–125.00 $120.91 $1,863 +16.26
1700–1815 1745 75-80% 6 110.00–118.00 $114.02 $1,990
1645–2030 1800 75-80% 3 119.00–126.00 $121.61 $2,189 +3.83

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1730 1343 4 140.00–148.00 $143.58 $1,928
1330–1800 1616 5 156.00–159.00 $157.90 $2,552 -1.75

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.