Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 23, 2024

432 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 432 252 418
Feeder cattle 38 34 51
Slaughter cattle 261 147 248

Compared to last week's weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged 6.23 higher, there was no trend last week on slaughter holsteins and slaughter heifers averaged 8.39 higher. Slaughter breaker cows averaged 2.59 lower, boner cows averaged 4.44 lower and lean cows averaged .70 lower. Holstein bull calves over 95 pounds averaged 14.99 higher and under 95 pounds averaged 1.69 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 1 153.00 $153.00 $2,073 +8.54
1120–1670 1356 8 131.00–164.00 $148.40 $2,012 +3.94
1165–1745 1498 24 164.00–178.00 $170.54 $2,555
1645–1680 1663 2 175.00–182.00 $178.54 $2,969
1745–1800 1763 3 163.00–169.00 $165.31 $2,914
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–385 380 2 137.00–174.00 $155.26 $590 -4.74
435 435 1 160.00 $160.00 $696
450 450 1 185.00 $185.00 $832
525–540 535 3 100.00–170.00 $143.74 $769 +6.74
605 605 1 136.00 $136.00 $823
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 190.00 $190.00 $598

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–75 73 2 410.00–475.00 $443.62 $324 -81.38
75 75 1 510.00 $510.00 $382 -15.00
80 80 2 575.00–585.00 $580.00 $464 +480.00
90 90 1 110.00 $110.00 $99 -434.18
95 95 2 575.00–650.00 $612.50 $582 +340.88
95 95 1 575.00 $575.00 $546 +303.38
100–105 103 3 460.00–610.00 $555.81 $572 -19.19
105 105 1 195.00 $195.00 $205 -380.00
1110–1405 1234 5 124.00–161.00 $147.26 $1,817 +6.14
1250–1575 1347 11 166.00–175.00 $169.64 $2,285
1160–1735 1410 5 169.00–174.00 $171.18 $2,414
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
602 602 2 124.00 $124.00 $746 -51.00
655 655 1 62.00 $62.00 $406
850 850 1 92.00 $92.00 $782

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
55 55 1 60.00 $60.00 $33 +47.50
60 60 1 20.00 $20.00 $12 +5.00
75 75 2 325.00–375.00 $350.00 $262 -250.00
75 75 1 150.00 $150.00 $112 -450.00
75 75 1 635.00 $635.00 $476 +35.00
75 75 2 385.00–450.00 $417.50 $313 -182.50
80 80 1 450.00 $450.00 $360 +45.74
80 80 1 460.00 $460.00 $368 +55.74
80 80 1 400.00 $400.00 $320 -4.26
80–85 81 4 40.00–110.00 $75.54 $61 -328.72
80–85 84 4 525.00–710.00 $625.22 $525 +182.22
80–85 84 4 435.00–480.00 $455.30 $382 +12.30
85 85 2 440.00–455.00 $447.50 $380 +4.50
90 90 1 100.00 $100.00 $90 -500.00
90–95 91 5 165.00–440.00 $318.46 $290 -281.54
90–95 92 5 435.00–450.00 $442.93 $407 +1.69
95 95 2 610.00–685.00 $647.50 $615 +277.50
95 95 5 435.00–460.00 $446.00 $424 +76.00
100–105 102 5 335.00–440.00 $398.77 $407 -222.01
100–105 103 9 435.00–450.00 $443.25 $457 +14.99
105 105 1 600.00 $600.00 $630 +315.00
110 110 1 575.00 $575.00 $632 +142.50
110–115 113 4 410.00–440.00 $423.72 $479 -161.28
115 115 1 405.00 $405.00 $466 -180.00
120 120 2 385.00–460.00 $422.50 $507 +47.50
125 125 2 560.00 $560.00 $700 +185.00
130 130 1 350.00 $350.00 $455 -25.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 187.00 $187.00 $430
347 347 2 175.00 $175.00 $607
680–685 683 2 156.00 $156.00 $1,065
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725 725 1 110.00 $110.00 $798
830 830 1 100.00 $100.00 $830
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
635 635 1 138.00 $138.00 $876
840 840 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,025

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1720 1391 85-90% 9 70.00–95.00 $82.02 $1,141
1215–1675 1445 85-90% 2 44.00–60.00 $50.73 $733
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1725 1456 80-85% 10 88.00–109.00 $100.02 $1,456
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1515–2000 1748 65-75% 10 101.00–109.00 $106.32 $1,858
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–2065 1548 75-80% 8 92.00–106.00 $99.63 $1,542 +19.63

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–2350 1576 17 112.00–144.00 $128.41 $2,024
1680–1920 1800 2 152.00–155.00 $153.40 $2,761

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600 600 1 77.00 $77.00 $462
680 680 1 124.00 $124.00 $843
755 755 1 108.00 $108.00 $815
1025–1040 1033 2 120.00–128.00 $123.97 $1,281
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1330 1315 3 128.00–133.00 $131.31 $1,727

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1370 1230 3 128.00–134.00 $130.23 $1,602
1390–1740 1534 12 136.00–152.00 $144.42 $2,215
1450–1760 1604 5 152.00–167.00 $155.86 $2,500

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.