Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 12, 2023

439 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 439 480 515
Feeder cattle 92 71 75
Slaughter cattle 243 291 323

Compared to last week's weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged .19 lower, holstein steers averaged 4.03 higher and slaughter heifers averaged 1.27 higher. Slaughter cows, breakers averaged 1.03 higher, boners averaged .95 lower and lean cows averaged .29 lower. Holstein bull calves over 95 pounds averaged 11.21 lower and ubder 95 pounds averaged 7.55 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1400 1295 6 138.00–156.00 $145.84 $1,889
1270–1695 1467 17 160.00–177.00 $166.64 $2,445
1450–1750 1597 15 172.00–182.00 $177.21 $2,830 +0.21
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 145.00 $145.00 $573
460 460 1 137.00 $137.00 $630
835 835 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,002 +8.00
885 885 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,106
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 132.00 $132.00 $561
525 525 1 165.00 $165.00 $866

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–75 73 3 95.00–110.00 $105.23 $77 +25.23
75 75 1 135.00 $135.00 $101 +55.00
80 80 1 350.00 $350.00 $280 +233.33
80 80 1 125.00 $125.00 $100 +8.33
85 85 1 375.00 $375.00 $319 +258.33
90 90 1 535.00 $535.00 $482 +375.00
90 90 3 360.00–575.00 $490.00 $441 +330.00
90–95 93 2 335.00–375.00 $354.46 $330 +194.46
95 95 2 150.00–185.00 $167.50 $159 +7.50
95 95 1 110.00 $110.00 $104 -50.00
100 100 1 175.00 $175.00 $175 +95.00
100 100 1 275.00 $275.00 $275 +195.00
100–105 103 3 500.00–550.00 $527.98 $544 +447.98
1325–1555 1405 3 164.00–169.00 $166.69 $2,342 +1.27
1230–1595 1413 2 138.00–146.00 $142.52 $2,014 -22.90
1335–1580 1440 4 170.00–174.00 $171.58 $2,471
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–330 325 2 115.00–140.00 $127.69 $415 -7.31
393–397 395 6 80.00–137.00 $98.23 $388 -33.77
480 480 1 105.00 $105.00 $504
515–540 528 2 80.00–125.00 $101.97 $538 -10.03
635 635 1 120.00 $120.00 $762
740 740 1 86.00 $86.00 $636
885–895 890 2 82.00–88.00 $85.02 $757
955 955 1 96.00 $96.00 $917 -18.47
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
431 431 3 157.00 $157.00 $677
475 475 1 132.00 $132.00 $627 ±0.00
501–530 508 4 140.00–145.00 $143.70 $730
550–570 560 2 142.00–144.00 $143.02 $801 +21.02

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
75 75 1 345.00 $345.00 $259 +85.00
75 75 4 225.00–345.00 $303.75 $228 +43.75
75 75 1 335.00 $335.00 $251 +75.00
75 75 1 240.00 $240.00 $180 -20.00
75 75 1 100.00 $100.00 $75 -160.00
80 80 1 335.00 $335.00 $268 +295.00
80 80 1 550.00 $550.00 $440 +510.00
80 80 1 170.00 $170.00 $136 +130.00
80–85 82 5 185.00–360.00 $301.16 $247 -40.49
80–85 83 5 310.00–360.00 $344.28 $286 +3.07
85 85 1 370.00 $370.00 $314 +166.67
90 90 1 575.00 $575.00 $518 +240.00
90–95 91 4 235.00–300.00 $267.05 $243 -67.95
90–95 92 5 335.00–360.00 $346.03 $318 -7.55
90–95 92 3 550.00–610.00 $586.00 $539 +232.42
90–95 94 8 275.00–360.00 $331.85 $312 -10.62
95 95 1 160.00 $160.00 $152 -350.00
95 95 1 410.00 $410.00 $390 -100.00
100–105 101 8 300.00–355.00 $331.82 $335 +46.82
100–105 103 2 560.00–575.00 $567.32 $584 +223.79
100–105 104 6 310.00–350.00 $331.56 $345 -11.97
115 115 1 335.00 $335.00 $385 -150.00
115 115 1 150.00 $150.00 $172 -335.00
120 120 1 335.00 $335.00 $402 +14.93
120 120 1 275.00 $275.00 $330 -45.07
130 130 1 260.00 $260.00 $338 -60.07
160 160 1 400.00 $400.00 $640
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 155.00 $155.00 $550 +15.00
405 405 2 90.00 $90.00 $364
470–485 476 4 88.00–132.00 $99.70 $475 +7.70
655 655 1 117.00 $117.00 $766
835 835 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,211 +43.00
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 423 3 47.00–120.00 $83.01 $351
932 932 2 70.00 $70.00 $652
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 137.00 $137.00 $719 +12.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1490 1223 85-90% 5 50.00–60.00 $56.11 $686
1040–1565 1228 85-90% 12 60.00–85.00 $71.49 $878
1065–1360 1237 85-90% 3 88.00–92.00 $89.51 $1,107
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305 1305 80-85% 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,292
1200–1940 1467 80-85% 16 80.00–92.00 $86.68 $1,272
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–2100 1602 75-80% 14 81.00–93.00 $87.73 $1,405
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1595–1945 1731 65-75% 7 92.00–96.00 $93.63 $1,621 -4.66

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330 1330 1 70.00 $70.00 $931
1490–1745 1599 4 116.00–126.00 $120.10 $1,920 +14.24
1725–1865 1795 2 130.00–138.00 $134.16 $2,408

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 90.00 $90.00 $302
365 365 1 107.00 $107.00 $391
415 415 1 92.00 $92.00 $382
815 815 1 100.00 $100.00 $815

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1400 1227 6 101.00–119.00 $112.71 $1,383
1355–1735 1519 7 123.00–138.00 $132.47 $2,012
1465–1720 1550 5 142.00–149.00 $145.11 $2,249 +4.36
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 100.00 $100.00 $320
535 535 1 100.00 $100.00 $535
605 605 1 97.00 $97.00 $587 +5.00
720 720 1 110.00 $110.00 $792

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.