Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 23, 2023

441 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 441 409 358
Feeder cattle 86 83 119
Slaughter cattle 237 224 165

Compared to last week's weighted average prices, slaughter steers averaged .80 higher, slaughter holsteins averaged 3.30 lower, and slaughter heifers averaged .78 higher. Slaughter cows: breakers averaged 8.56 higher, boners averaged 13.67 higher and lean cows averaged 5.69 higher. holstein bull calves over 95 lbs averaged .25 lower and under 95 lbs averaged 2.62 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1570 1298 8 126.00–158.00 $149.25 $1,937 +1.51
1215–1785 1502 31 161.00–178.00 $171.08 $2,570
1470–1735 1601 12 177.00–183.00 $178.96 $2,865
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 185.00 $185.00 $906
524 524 6 180.00 $180.00 $943
550 550 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,018 +35.00
655 655 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,081
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,218

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
60 60 1 70.00 $70.00 $42 -10.00
70 70 1 70.00 $70.00 $49 -180.00
75 75 1 100.00 $100.00 $75 +20.00
75 75 1 325.00 $325.00 $244 +245.00
80 80 1 150.00 $150.00 $120 +90.00
80 80 1 455.00 $455.00 $364 +395.00
85 85 3 120.00–150.00 $130.00 $110 -11.97
85 85 2 75.00–110.00 $92.50 $79 -49.47
90 90 1 105.00 $105.00 $94 -357.83
90–95 92 3 130.00–300.00 $228.00 $210 -234.83
90–95 93 2 450.00 $450.00 $418 -12.83
100 100 1 225.00 $225.00 $225 -155.00
105 105 1 485.00 $485.00 $509 +337.44
110 110 1 450.00 $450.00 $495 +302.44
110 110 1 460.00 $460.00 $506 +312.44
125 125 1 410.00 $410.00 $512 ±0.00
1090–1635 1306 7 157.00–175.00 $167.18 $2,183
1395–1460 1428 2 149.00–155.00 $152.07 $2,172
1410–1530 1488 6 173.00–180.00 $176.81 $2,631
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
145 145 1 155.00 $155.00 $225
275 275 1 160.00 $160.00 $440 +5.00
335 335 2 105.00–175.00 $140.00 $469 -35.00
440 440 1 165.00 $165.00 $726 +5.00
525 525 1 95.00 $95.00 $499
580 580 1 150.00 $150.00 $870 +28.00
635 635 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,080
668 668 1 120.00 $120.00 $802
830 830 2 78.00–112.00 $95.00 $788
890 890 1 110.00 $110.00 $979
1080 1080 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,058
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 2 185.00–190.00 $187.47 $446
500 500 1 165.00 $165.00 $825

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70 70 1 160.00 $160.00 $112 +40.00
75 75 3 100.00–145.00 $121.67 $91 -28.33
75 75 1 185.00 $185.00 $139 +35.00
80 80 2 10.00–35.00 $22.50 $18 -127.50
80–85 83 3 200.00–260.00 $236.20 $196 -237.60
80–85 83 5 130.00–230.00 $172.89 $143 -300.91
80–85 83 2 270.00–310.00 $290.61 $241 -183.19
85 85 1 475.00 $475.00 $404 +150.00
90 90 6 70.00–210.00 $156.67 $141 -84.77
90–95 92 10 250.00–360.00 $310.38 $286 +68.94
90–95 93 6 260.00–500.00 $361.62 $336 -105.10
90–95 93 2 120.00–210.00 $166.22 $155 -300.50
95 95 1 400.00 $400.00 $380 +350.00
100 100 2 325.00–385.00 $355.00 $355 -121.67
100 100 1 460.00 $460.00 $460 -16.67
100–105 101 4 180.00–325.00 $254.63 $257 -66.79
100–105 101 11 290.00–385.00 $345.16 $349 +23.74
105 105 1 5.00 $5.00 $5 -195.00
110 110 1 200.00 $200.00 $220 -85.00
110 110 2 200.00–350.00 $275.00 $302 -10.00
110–115 112 10 250.00–385.00 $323.46 $362 -15.80
115 115 1 485.00 $485.00 $558 +35.00
120–125 123 2 270.00–360.00 $314.08 $386 -55.92
130 130 1 315.00 $315.00 $410 -55.00
130 130 1 250.00 $250.00 $325 -120.00
140 140 1 160.00 $160.00 $224 -210.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
175 175 1 195.00 $195.00 $341
200 200 1 210.00 $210.00 $420
340 340 1 212.00 $212.00 $721
390 390 1 200.00 $200.00 $780 +30.00
415 415 1 135.00 $135.00 $560
465–485 475 3 175.00–205.00 $193.81 $921 +20.45
700 700 1 115.00 $115.00 $805 -13.00
765 765 1 97.00 $97.00 $742 -20.00
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
145 145 1 110.00 $110.00 $160
175 175 1 145.00 $145.00 $254
270–290 277 3 105.00–132.00 $123.22 $341 -24.12
355–380 368 2 145.00–160.00 $152.76 $562
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920 920 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,260
975–995 985 2 142.00–147.00 $144.53 $1,424 +16.53
1050 1050 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,470

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795–1615 1138 85-90% 18 65.00–91.00 $79.52 $905 +5.69
1075–1550 1334 85-90% 4 93.00–105.00 $98.84 $1,319
1585 1585 85-90% 1 50.00 $50.00 $792
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1885 1434 80-85% 16 94.00–109.00 $102.37 $1,468 +1.66
1520–1570 1545 80-85% 2 113.00–118.00 $115.54 $1,785
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330–2120 1617 75-80% 9 98.00–111.00 $106.50 $1,722
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1840 1652 65-75% 6 112.00–123.00 $115.07 $1,901

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1560 1560 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,028
1140–2105 1595 10 88.00–116.00 $107.62 $1,717
2100–2570 2335 2 98.00–109.00 $102.95 $2,404

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 105.00 $105.00 $273
390 390 1 85.00 $85.00 $332
460 460 1 105.00 $105.00 $483
525 525 1 77.00 $77.00 $404
715–745 731 6 78.00–104.00 $94.59 $691
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400 1400 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,848
1590 1590 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,940

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1515 1317 8 94.00–152.50 $118.62 $1,562
1285–1715 1492 5 142.00–151.00 $145.79 $2,175
1330–1855 1527 5 134.00–141.00 $136.72 $2,088 -11.36
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
115 115 1 120.00 $120.00 $138
330 330 1 140.00 $140.00 $462
380 380 1 147.00 $147.00 $559
510 510 1 130.00 $130.00 $663
845 845 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,065 ±0.00
897 897 2 128.00 $128.00 $1,148
927 927 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,168
957–960 958 3 106.00–126.00 $119.32 $1,143

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.