Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 21, 2023

436 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 436 393 387
Feeder cattle 78 48 0
Slaughter cattle 245 230 295

Compared to last week's weighted average prices, slaughter steers averaged 1.39 lower, slaughter holsteins averaged 1.06 lower and heifers averaged 1.46 lower. Slaughter cows: breakers averaged 2.70 higher, boners averaged 1.18 lower and lean cows averaged 3.00 higher. Holstein bull calves over 95 lbs averaged 64.65 higher and under 95 lbs averaged 64.57 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1580 1354 10 130.00–154.00 $145.73 $1,973
1145–1860 1429 21 153.00–164.00 $157.17 $2,246 -1.35
1350–1660 1513 14 162.00–171.00 $165.34 $2,502 -1.54
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 145.00 $145.00 $319
605 605 1 125.00 $125.00 $756
710 710 1 122.00 $122.00 $866
855 855 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,171
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 205.00 $205.00 $605
380 380 1 200.00 $200.00 $760 +10.00
560 560 1 150.00 $150.00 $840 -57.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
75 75 1 80.00 $80.00 $60 +17.24
85 85 1 90.00 $90.00 $76 +40.00
90 90 1 90.00 $90.00 $81 +40.00
90–95 92 3 400.00–420.00 $410.18 $377 +360.18
95 95 1 300.00 $300.00 $285 +250.00
105 105 1 350.00 $350.00 $368 -10.00
105 105 1 95.00 $95.00 $100 -265.00
110 110 1 100.00 $100.00 $110 +65.00
110 110 1 400.00 $400.00 $440 +365.00
1075–1645 1237 9 104.00–130.00 $122.28 $1,513
1170–1710 1361 18 143.00–161.00 $154.67 $2,105 -1.46
1215–1705 1481 11 158.00–169.50 $163.03 $2,414
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 2 150.00 $150.00 $338
370 370 1 140.00 $140.00 $518
400–415 408 2 125.00–128.00 $126.47 $516 -13.53
470–495 483 2 100.00–130.00 $114.61 $554
507–525 513 5 90.00–120.00 $109.05 $559 -15.95
555 555 1 137.00 $137.00 $760
685 685 2 110.00 $110.00 $754 +25.00
700–725 713 3 110.00–115.00 $112.35 $801
828 828 3 110.00 $110.00 $911
855–890 875 3 110.00–135.00 $125.85 $1,101 +45.85
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 2 170.00 $170.00 $586 +30.00
480 480 1 142.00 $142.00 $682

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70–75 72 3 55.00–95.00 $76.74 $55 -63.26
75 75 1 235.00 $235.00 $176 +75.00
80 80 1 5.00 $5.00 $4 -135.00
80–85 83 3 125.00–235.00 $177.20 $147 -289.92
80–85 83 5 240.00–280.00 $263.13 $218 -203.99
90–95 92 3 85.00–260.00 $153.73 $141 +11.00
90–95 93 4 250.00–270.00 $260.14 $242 +117.41
90–95 94 8 235.00–300.00 $280.40 $264 +52.48
95 95 1 460.00 $460.00 $437 +232.08
100–105 103 11 265.00–305.00 $284.00 $293 +64.65
100–105 103 2 240.00–410.00 $322.93 $333 +103.58
100–105 103 4 100.00–230.00 $143.23 $148 -76.12
100–105 104 4 270.00–300.00 $287.71 $299 +68.36
105 105 2 420.00–430.00 $425.00 $446 +235.00
110 110 1 235.00 $235.00 $258 +30.00
110 110 1 250.00 $250.00 $275 +45.00
110 110 1 390.00 $390.00 $429 +185.00
110–115 113 5 245.00–285.00 $271.95 $307 +52.69
120–125 123 2 255.00–270.00 $262.35 $323 +59.59
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
190 190 1 225.00 $225.00 $428
275 275 1 185.00 $185.00 $509
425 425 1 135.00 $135.00 $574 -15.00
450–465 458 2 140.00–150.00 $144.92 $664
522–525 524 6 132.00–150.00 $144.02 $755
835 835 1 108.00 $108.00 $902
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
195 195 1 185.00 $185.00 $361
270 270 1 215.00 $215.00 $580
520 520 1 142.00 $142.00 $738
625 625 1 130.00 $130.00 $812
895 895 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,146
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 147.00 $147.00 $382
515 515 1 142.00 $142.00 $731

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1820 1585 75-80% 13 86.00–96.00 $91.56 $1,451 +2.70
1655–1795 1732 75-80% 3 99.00–103.00 $101.38 $1,756
1825 1825 75-80% 1 50.00 $50.00 $912
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
735–1285 973 85-90% 6 10.00–64.00 $42.28 $411
855–1500 1243 85-90% 6 69.00–78.00 $74.19 $922
1245–1930 1588 85-90% 2 85.00–87.00 $86.22 $1,369
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1780 1390 80-85% 2 90.00–92.00 $90.72 $1,261
1255–2170 1547 80-85% 9 76.00–87.00 $82.73 $1,280
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1540–1845 1693 65-75% 4 98.00–107.00 $101.68 $1,721

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–2075 1524 7 92.00–113.00 $105.14 $1,602

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
150 150 1 145.00 $145.00 $218
555 555 1 95.00 $95.00 $527
650 650 1 85.00 $85.00 $552
790 790 1 105.00 $105.00 $830
865 865 1 105.00 $105.00 $908
1135 1135 1 118.00 $118.00 $1,339
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1375 1265 2 120.00–121.00 $120.54 $1,525

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1500 1370 2 123.00–128.00 $125.26 $1,716
1280–1610 1445 2 128.00–136.00 $131.54 $1,901
1245–2005 1588 6 108.00–118.00 $112.34 $1,784
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745 745 1 102.00 $102.00 $760
775 775 1 115.00 $115.00 $891
858–890 866 4 122.00 $122.00 $1,057
940 940 1 104.00 $104.00 $978 +10.00
957 957 2 110.00 $110.00 $1,053

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.