Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 28, 2023

348 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 348 336 438
Feeder cattle 57 58 0
Slaughter cattle 186 183 330

Compared to last week's weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged 1.82 higher, slaughter holsteins averaged 1.72 higher and slaughter heifers averaged 1.10 higher. Slaughter cows; breakers averaged 10.12 higher, boners averaged 5.54 higher and lean cows averaged 3.01 lower. Holstein bull calves over 95 lbs averaged 28.06 higher and under 95 lbs averaged 10.94 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1620 1322 6 138.00–151.00 $144.08 $1,905
1300–1760 1523 8 152.00–164.00 $157.61 $2,400 -6.73
1155–1775 1533 8 160.00–166.00 $162.58 $2,492 -1.76
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 200.00 $200.00 $850
465–475 470 2 170.00–195.00 $182.37 $857
1170 1170 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,462
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 150.00 $150.00 $540
875 875 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,208

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
65 65 1 90.00 $90.00 $58 -101.03
70 70 1 100.00 $100.00 $70 -91.03
85 85 1 320.00 $320.00 $272 -35.15
85 85 1 60.00 $60.00 $51 -295.15
90 90 2 260.00–330.00 $295.00 $266 -50.14
105 105 2 350.00–360.00 $355.00 $373 +285.00
105 105 1 70.00 $70.00 $74 ±0.00
120 120 1 95.00 $95.00 $114 -215.00
130–135 133 2 220.00–280.00 $250.57 $333 -59.43
1230–1385 1283 3 120.00–148.00 $130.74 $1,677
1075–1635 1386 12 144.00–158.00 $152.44 $2,113
1295–1650 1487 6 155.00–165.00 $161.41 $2,400
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 155.00 $155.00 $333 +50.00
440 440 1 150.00 $150.00 $660
460 460 1 155.00 $155.00 $713
535 535 1 115.00 $115.00 $615
550–575 563 2 125.00–155.00 $140.33 $790
635 635 1 145.00 $145.00 $921
690 690 1 127.00 $127.00 $876
850–860 855 2 67.00–120.00 $93.35 $798
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 180.00 $180.00 $756
597 597 2 165.00 $165.00 $985
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 120.00 $120.00 $750
680 680 1 115.00 $115.00 $782

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
65 65 1 190.00 $190.00 $124 +85.00
75 75 1 140.00 $140.00 $105 +97.50
75 75 2 140.00–220.00 $180.00 $135 +137.50
75 75 1 145.00 $145.00 $109 +102.50
85 85 2 180.00–185.00 $182.50 $155 +17.50
85 85 2 155.00–175.00 $165.00 $140 ±0.00
85 85 2 150.00–390.00 $270.00 $230 +105.00
85 85 2 290.00–430.00 $360.00 $306 +195.00
90 90 1 15.00 $15.00 $14 -27.50
90–95 91 5 135.00–217.00 $165.97 $151 -6.06
90–95 92 13 165.00–210.00 $182.97 $168 +10.94
90–95 94 5 350.00–430.00 $398.30 $374 +34.91
100 100 1 190.00 $190.00 $190 +25.00
100 100 1 25.00 $25.00 $25 -140.00
100 100 1 155.00 $155.00 $155 -10.00
100–105 102 5 135.00–210.00 $175.00 $178 -0.12
100–105 102 9 190.00–212.00 $203.18 $207 +28.06
105 105 1 380.00 $380.00 $399 +30.00
110 110 1 150.00 $150.00 $165 +35.00
115 115 1 320.00 $320.00 $368 +145.00
115 115 3 175.00–185.00 $180.00 $207 +5.00
120 120 1 170.00 $170.00 $204 -5.00
120 120 3 165.00–170.00 $168.33 $202 -6.67
125 125 1 190.00 $190.00 $238 +40.00
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
120 120 1 75.00 $75.00 $90
165–190 178 2 120.00–130.00 $124.65 $222 +19.65
200–240 221 7 115.00–145.00 $130.04 $287
275–285 277 5 85.00–142.00 $123.53 $342
305–310 308 2 135.00–145.00 $139.96 $431
395 395 1 125.00 $125.00 $494
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 95.00 $95.00 $304
350–385 362 3 85.00–130.00 $104.19 $377 -37.81
490 490 1 87.00 $87.00 $426 -43.78
840 840 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,050
985 985 1 127.00 $127.00 $1,251
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 180.00 $180.00 $585
460–495 478 2 200.00–207.00 $203.37 $972
630 630 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,197

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1625 1357 80-85% 15 75.00–88.00 $81.22 $1,102
1300–1630 1478 80-85% 5 93.00–98.00 $94.59 $1,398
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1220 1093 85-90% 6 40.00–61.00 $52.67 $576
880–1475 1148 85-90% 10 63.00–78.00 $68.79 $790
1080–1220 1150 85-90% 2 78.00–89.00 $83.17 $956
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–2050 1656 75-80% 10 90.00–97.00 $93.31 $1,545 +26.31
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1915 1573 65-75% 6 96.00–125.00 $102.24 $1,608

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1735 1438 2 70.00–80.00 $76.03 $1,093
1475–2055 1683 4 121.00–131.00 $125.72 $2,116
1405–2110 1748 7 90.00–110.00 $103.29 $1,806

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,349
1530–1545 1538 2 124.00–131.00 $127.48 $1,961

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1385 1321 4 108.00–120.00 $113.16 $1,495
1310–1480 1420 3 130.00–138.00 $134.16 $1,905
1370–1470 1420 2 141.00–142.00 $141.52 $2,010
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 130.00 $130.00 $273
960 960 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,094

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.